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Released: 16-Jun-2016 9:05 AM EDT
New Research Casts Doubt Over Tale of Famous Brontë Dress
University of Southampton

Research by the University of Southampton has called into question a centuries-old story behind a dress that once belonged to one of the nation’s most beloved novelists – Charlotte Brontë.

15-Jun-2016 4:05 AM EDT
‘Map’ of Teenage Brain Provides Strong Evidence of Link Between Serious Antisocial Behaviour and Brain Development
University of Southampton

The brains of teenagers with serious antisocial behaviour problems differ significantly in structure to those of their peers, providing the clearest evidence to date that their behaviour stems from changes in brain development in early life, according to new research led by the University of Southampton and the University of Cambridge, in collaboration with the University of Rome “Tor Vergata” in Italy.

   
12-Jun-2016 11:00 PM EDT
Why People Help Distant Kin
University of Utah

Natural selection favors people who help close kin at their own expense: It can increase the odds the family’s genes are passed to future generations. But why assist distant relatives? Mathematical simulations by a University of Utah anthropologist suggest “socially enforced nepotism” encourages helping far-flung kin.

Released: 9-Jun-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Witnesses Can Catch Criminals by Smell
Frontiers

Move over sniffer dogs, people who witnessed a crime are able to identify criminals by their smell. Police lineups normally rely on sight, but nose-witnesses can be just as reliable as eye-witnesses, new research published in Frontiers in Psychology has found.

Released: 8-Jun-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Chivalry Is Not Dead When It Comes to Morality
New York University

We’re more likely to sacrifice a man than a woman when it comes to both saving the lives of others and in pursuing our self-interests, a team of psychology researchers has found.

Released: 8-Jun-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Will You Cast a Presidential Ballot on Nov. 8?UCI-Led Study Finds Questions Highly Effective in Influencing Behavior
University of California, Irvine, Paul Merage School of Business

New study in the Journal of Consumer Psychology finds if people are asked a question – typically regarding a socially normative behavior – they are more likely to act consistently with the social norm than someone merely reminded or encouraged to engage in the behavior. Results could prove beneficial to presidential campaigns as candidates battle to get voters to the polls.

Released: 7-Jun-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Bad Behavior May Not Be a Result of Bad Parenting, but a Lack of Common Language
Iowa State University

Most parents will admit that talking with a teenage child can be difficult. It's even more challenging when they don’t speak the same language – a reality for a growing number of immigrant families. New research suggests this language barrier can have negative consequences.

4-Jun-2016 7:05 PM EDT
More Sex Partners Before Marriage Doesn’t Necessarily Lead to Divorce
University of Utah

New research from University of Utah researcher Nicholas H. Wolfinger explores counterintuitive trends in the link between premarital sex and marital stability.

Released: 3-Jun-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Meaningful Work Not Created -- Only Destroyed -- by Bosses, Study Finds
University of Sussex

Bosses play no role in fostering a sense of meaningfulness at work - but they do have the capacity to destroy it and should stay out of the way, new research shows.

   
27-May-2016 4:10 PM EDT
Americans Accept and Engage in Same-Sex Experiences More Than Ever
Florida Atlantic University

A new study shows a fundamental shift in Americans’ attitudes about same-sex behavior. Since the 1990s, the percentage of adults who accept same-sex behavior has quadrupled, and those who have participated in same-sex experiences has doubled. These increases were among all generations, with Millennials leading the way.

25-May-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Increased Marrying, and Mating, by Education Level Not Affecting Genetic Make-Up, New Study Finds
New York University

While the latter half of the 20th century showed a widening gap between the more and less educated with respect to marriage and fertility, this trend has not significantly altered the genetic makeup of subsequent generations, a team of researchers has found.

   
Released: 26-May-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Why Everyone Wants to Help the Sick -- but Not the Unemployed
Aarhus University

New research from Aarhus BSS at Aarhus University explains why healthcare costs are running out of control, while costs to unemployment protection are kept in line. The answer is found deep in our psychology, where powerful intuitions lead us to view illness as the result of bad luck and worthy of help.

25-May-2016 2:00 PM EDT
‘Wonderful’ and ‘Thankful’ Versus ‘Battle’ and ‘Enemy’ -- Do Women and Men Communicate Differently?
Stony Brook University

In a computational analysis of the words used by more than 65,000 consenting Facebook users in some 10 million messages, it was discovered that women use language that is warmer and more agreeable than men.

23-May-2016 11:00 PM EDT
Brit Accents Vex U.S. Hearing-Impaired Elderly
University of Utah

Older Americans with some hearing loss shouldn’t feel alone if they have trouble understanding British TV sagas like “Downton Abbey.” A small study from the University of Utah suggests hearing-impaired senior citizens have more trouble than young people comprehending British accents when there is background noise.

24-May-2016 12:00 AM EDT
More Than a Myth: Drink Spiking Happens
American Psychological Association (APA)

Google the term “spiked drink,” and you’ll get more than 11 million hits, directing you to pages that describe being slipped a mickey, tips on how to avoid becoming a victim and even kits to test drinks for illicit drugs. So is drink spiking a growing problem or are these tales of people who just drank too much? Or is this phenomenon merely an urban legend?

20-May-2016 11:00 AM EDT
Extreme Preemies Disadvantaged in Employment, Income, Self-Esteem, Marriage and More by Their 30s
McMaster University

Extremely low birth weight (ELBW) babies who survive are more likely to be disadvantaged in employment, income, self-esteem, marriage and more by the time they reach their 30s. A longitudinal study has followed the ELBW survivors born between 1977 and 1982.

   
Released: 20-May-2016 8:30 AM EDT
Inspirational Managers May Harm Workers’ Health
University of East Anglia

Managers who inspire their staff to perform above and beyond the call of duty may actually harm their employees’ health over time, according to researchers from the University of East Anglia.

   
19-May-2016 12:00 AM EDT
Alcohol Intervention Programs Ineffective on Fraternity Members
American Psychological Association (APA)

Interventions designed to reduce alcohol use among fraternity members are no more effective than no intervention at all, according to an analysis of 25 years of research involving over 6,000 university students published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 17-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Relationship Satisfaction Depends on the Mating Pool, Study Finds
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

Relationship satisfaction and the energy devoted to keeping a partner are dependent on how the partner compares with other potential mates, a finding that relates to evolution’s stronghold on modern relationship psychology, according to a study at The University of Texas at Austin.

Released: 10-May-2016 7:00 AM EDT
When You Take Acetaminophen, You Don’t Feel Others’ Pain as Much
Ohio State University

When you take acetaminophen to reduce your pain, you may also be decreasing your empathy for both the physical and social aches that other people experience, a new study suggests.

   


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