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Released: 11-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Racial Disparities in Discipline Greater for Girls Than for Boys, Research Finds
Indiana University

Research has shown that African-American boys face higher rates of school discipline than other students. But a study co-authored by an Indiana University sociologist finds that racial disparities in school discipline are even greater for African-American girls.

Released: 10-May-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Inclusive Fitness Coalition Launches New Partnership for Inclusive Health
American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

Today, the Inclusive Fitness Coalition (IFC) launched a new charge focusing on building inclusive health communities that provide the 54 million people living with disability in the United States equal access and opportunities for healthy living.

Released: 10-May-2017 8:05 AM EDT
How Focusing on Parent-Child Relationships Can Prevent Child Maltreatment
University of Notre Dame

In order to help children facing maltreatment, the relationship between the parent and child is key, argues Kristin Valentino, William J. Shaw Center for Children and Families Associate Professor of Psychology at the University of Notre Dame.

Released: 8-May-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Garden-Enhanced Intervention Improved BMI and Nutrition Knowledge of California Students
Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior

The factors that affect rates of childhood obesity are complex. For example, parent feeding practices have been shown to be influential, but that influence has also been shown to change with age. Factors such as access to fruits and vegetables and the availability of safe space for physical exercise have also been associated with a risk for obesity. Because schools can act as a focal point for engaging students, families, educators, administrators, and community members, researchers implemented and evaluated a multicomponent, school-based nutrition intervention in an attempt to improve children's dietary behaviors and prevent childhood obesity. Their results are published in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior.

   
Released: 8-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Inclusive Fitness Coalition to Announce New Effort, Benefits 54 Million with Disabilities
American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

The Inclusive Fitness Coalition (IFC) will announce a new effort to build inclusive health communities that provide equal access and opportunities to 54 million people living with disabilities in the U.S. The announcement coincides with the organization’s 10-year anniversary of promoting physical activity inclusion.

Released: 5-May-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Scientists Reveal New and Improved Genome Sequence of Daphnia Pulex
University of Notre Dame

By understanding how they respond to toxic elements, scientists can look at how environmental changes caused by agriculture and road runoff or warming temperatures and climate change could impact populations in lakes, rivers and standing bodies of water.

Released: 5-May-2017 8:30 AM EDT
Researchers Shed New Light on Influenza Detection
University of Notre Dame

Notre Dame Researchers have discovered a way to make influenza visible to the naked eye, by engineering dye molecules to target a specific enzyme of the virus.

Released: 2-May-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Researchers Create Human Inner Ear Organs That Could Lead To New Therapies For Hearing, Balance Impairments
Indiana University

Researchers at Indiana University School of Medicine have successfully developed a method to grow inner ear tissue from human stem cells—a finding that could lead to new platforms to model disease and new therapies for the treatment of hearing and balance disorders.

Released: 24-Apr-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Research Sheds New Light on Forces That Threaten Sensitive Coastlines
Indiana University

Wind-driven expansion of marsh ponds on the Mississippi River Delta is a significant factor in the loss of crucial land in the Delta region, according to research by scientists at Indiana University and North Carolina State University. The study found that 17 percent of land loss in the area resulted from pond expansion.

Released: 21-Apr-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Atomic-Level Motion May Drive Bacteria’s Ability to Evade Immune System Defenses, Finds Study
Indiana University

A study from Indiana University published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences has found evidence that extremely small changes in how atoms move in bacterial proteins can play a big role in how these microorganisms function and evolve.

Released: 21-Apr-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Advisory: Experts to Address Growing Crisis of Appearance & Performance Enhancing Substances
American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

A public forum by the world’s foremost authorities on appearance and performance enhancing substances.

17-Apr-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Antidepressant Use in Early Pregnancy Does Not Increase Risk of Autism, ADHD in Kids, Study Finds
Indiana University

A study reported April 18 in the journal of the American Medical Association led by Indiana University suggests that mothers’ use of antidepressants during early pregnancy does not increase the risk of their children developing autism or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conditions previously associated with these medications.

Released: 12-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Cybersecurity Firm Trains Sycamores for High-Tech Heroics
Indiana State University

Indiana State University Professor Bill Mackey aims to combine users' behavioral causes of cybercrime with criminological research to prevent cyber attacks.

Released: 11-Apr-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Researchers Develop Predictive Model Measuring Nitrous Oxide Emissions in Streams and Rivers
University of Notre Dame

The new model will be a valuable tool for scientists and water managers alike, as the framework allows for accurate prediction of N2O emissions under a variety of scenarios including water temperature, changes in land use and the influence of climate change on emission outcomes.

Released: 6-Apr-2017 1:00 PM EDT
Attitudes Vary Across Groups Regarding Meal Choice in Restaurants
Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior

Differences in opinions between parents and children and executives of restaurant chains represent a challenge in terms of promoting healthy eating habits. In order to better understand those opinions, researchers surveyed parents and children dining at participating restaurants, as well as executives of restaurant chains, to obtain more information on healthy children’s meals.

Released: 5-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Beck’s Partners with Indiana State for Unmanned Systems Training
Indiana State University

Beck's, the largest family-owned retail seed company in the United States, announced today a collaboration with Indiana State University to train pilots to operate unmanned aerial vehicles within the new legal structure established by the Federal Aviation Administration.

Released: 5-Apr-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Research Links Decline in Hemlock Forests to Changes in Water Resources
Indiana University

An insect infestation that is killing hemlock trees in New England forests is having a significant impact on the water resources of forested ecosystems that provide essential water supplies to one of the nation's most populous regions.

Released: 4-Apr-2017 9:00 AM EDT
IU's Kelley School Establishing Personal Leadership Center to Coach Business Professionals
Indiana University

Individualized coaching is a key part of graduate and undergraduate degree programs at Indiana University’s Kelley School of Business. But with the establishment of a new leadership center, the Kelley School will offer personalized executive coaching to business professionals looking to meet personal and business goals.

   
Released: 29-Mar-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Researchers Track Perfluorinated Chemicals in the Body
University of Notre Dame

Scientists have developed a method to track perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) in the body. PFAS are potentially toxic chemicals found in stain-resistant products, nonstick cookware, fire-fighting foams and, most recently, fast food wrappers.

   
Released: 29-Mar-2017 3:00 PM EDT
Society for Nutrition and Behavior to Host 50th Annual Conference in Washington, DC
Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior

The Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior (SNEB) will host its 2017 Annual Conference at the Grand Hyatt in Washington, DC from July 20-24. The premier gathering for nutrition education professionals worldwide, the Annual Conference allows attendees to connect with hundreds of nutritionists from various professions, including extension, public health, government, academia, industry and community settings.

Released: 28-Mar-2017 8:05 AM EDT
New, Viable Female Politicians Become Role Models for Women, Study Finds
University of Notre Dame

University of Notre Dame professors Christina Wolbrecht and David Campbell studied female candidates for major offices — U.S. House, U.S. Senate and governor — and their effects on female political engagement using data from the 2006-07 Faith Matters survey.

Released: 27-Mar-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Zika Virus Protein Mapped to Speed Search for Cure
Indiana University

A study published today reports that a team led by Indiana University scientists has mapped a key protein that causes the Zika virus to reproduce and spread.

   
Released: 23-Mar-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Researchers Propose New Diagnostic Model for Psychiatric Disorders
University of Notre Dame

A consortium of 50 psychologists and psychiatrists, including Notre Dame professors Lee Anna Clark and David Watson, has outlined a new diagnostic model for mental illness.

Released: 16-Mar-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Indiana University Law Expert Available to Discuss Supreme Court Nomination Hearings for Neil Gorsuch
Indiana University

Likeability will be a key factor for Neil Gorsuch's possible appointment to the Supreme Court, says Indiana University law professor David Orenticher.

Released: 16-Mar-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Electroacupuncture Releases Stem Cells to Relieve Pain, Promote Tissue Repair, Study Finds
Indiana University

A new study published in the journal Stem Cells demonstrates how electroacupuncture triggers a neurological mechanism that can help promote tissue repair and relieve injury-induced pain. The findings provide the most comprehensive picture yet of how electroacupuncture stimulates the brain to facilitate the release of stem cells and adds new insight relating to the cells’ healing properties.

Released: 8-Mar-2017 5:05 PM EST
College Students’ Perception of Dietary Terms Could Help Nutrition Education
Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior

Researchers from the University of Hawaii and Brigham Young University set out to determine college students’ perception of the terms real meal, meal, and snack and how those perceptions might enable more effective nutrition education. The results of this study are published in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior.

   
Released: 8-Mar-2017 3:05 PM EST
Increasing Minimum Wage Would Reduce Teen Pregnancies
Indiana University

A $1 increase in the minimum wage would likely reduce the U.S. adolescent birth rate by about 2 percent, according to new Indiana University research. That would mean about 5,000 fewer births annually.

Released: 8-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
Chemists Create Molecular 'Leaf' That Collects and Stores Solar Power Without Solar Panels
Indiana University

An international research team centered at Indiana University have engineered a molecule that uses light or electricity to convert the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide into carbon monoxide -- a carbon-neutral fuel source -- more efficiently than any other method of "carbon reduction." The discovery, reported today in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, is a new milestone in the quest to recycle carbon dioxide in the Earth’s atmosphere into carbon-neutral fuels and others materials.

Released: 7-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
Caffeine Boosts Enzyme That Could Protect Against Dementia
Indiana University

A study by Indiana University researchers has identified 24 compounds -- including caffeine -- with the potential to boost an enzyme in the brain shown to protect against dementia. The research appeared March 7 in the journal Scientific Reports.

Released: 28-Feb-2017 11:05 AM EST
Study: More Customer Information Can Help Airbnb Address Discrimination by Service Providers
Indiana University

New research by an Indiana University Kelley School of Business professor suggests that companies in the sharing economy can eliminate discrimination by encouraging clients to write reviews and by designing better ways to share information that signals guest quality.

Released: 28-Feb-2017 6:05 AM EST
Indiana State Social Work Students to Help Young Mothers
Indiana State University

The Indiana State University social work department and Next Step will work with Rockville Correctional Facility in west-central Indiana, providing mentorship for women nearing release.

Released: 27-Feb-2017 9:00 AM EST
IU School of Global and International Studies Convening America's Role in the World Conference
Indiana University

The second annual America’s Role in the World conference at Indiana University’s School of Global and International Studies in Bloomington will address pressing global issues facing the new U.S. administration, the nation and world.

   
23-Feb-2017 6:15 PM EST
IU Biologists Reveal Ways Powerful 'Master Gene' Regulates Physical Differences Between Sexes
Indiana University

A study by scientists at Indiana University has found that the master gene that regulates differences between males and females plays a complex role in matching the right physical trait to the right sex. The research, published Feb. 27 in the journal Nature Communications, reveals new details about the behavior of the gene called "doublesex," or dsx.

Released: 22-Feb-2017 11:05 AM EST
University of Notre Dame Partners with the Advanced Regenerative Manufacturing Institute
University of Notre Dame

Researchers in bioengineering will join a consortium of academia, industry and government organizations and the nonprofit sector to develop next-generation manufacturing processes and technologies for cells, tissues and organs.

Released: 22-Feb-2017 8:05 AM EST
NIH Awards $3 Million to Shaw Center for Children and Families
University of Notre Dame

Researchers at the University of Notre Dame will use the $3 million grant to study the relationships between parents and infants, the first study of its kind that will include fathers as well as mothers as participants.

Released: 20-Feb-2017 12:05 PM EST
More Black Police Won't Result in Fewer Police-Involved Homicides of Black Citizens
Indiana University

Hiring more black police officers is not a viable strategy for reducing police-involved homicides of black citizens in most cities, according to new Indiana University research that is the first in-depth study of this increasingly urgent public policy question.

Released: 14-Feb-2017 11:05 AM EST
Researchers Develop ‘Living Diode’ Using Cardiac Muscle Cells
University of Notre Dame

Research from the University of Notre Dame brings scientists one step closer to developing new forms of biorobotics and novel treatment approaches for several muscle-related health problems such as muscular degenerative disorders, arrhythmia and limb loss.

Released: 13-Feb-2017 8:05 AM EST
School Vouchers Bring More Money to Catholic Schools — but at a Cost, Study Finds
University of Notre Dame

The University of Notre Dame study found that voucher expansion caused significant declines in church donations and church spending on non-educational religious activities.

3-Feb-2017 10:05 AM EST
Lack of Transportation Limits Healthy Food Access Among Washington State Residents
Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior

Having convenient or reasonable access to supermarkets is often associated with healthier diets and a lower risk for obesity among neighborhood residents. However, simply improving residents’ proximity to grocery stores may not be as consequential as some previous studies have reported. Researchers from the Washington State Department of Health investigated the food environment in Washington State, assessing the impact of access as well as proximity. They concluded that programs for improving nutrition should consider broader interventions to increase access to healthy food.

   
Released: 1-Feb-2017 8:05 AM EST
New Study Finds Extensive Use of Fluorinated Chemicals in Fast Food Wrappers
University of Notre Dame

Previous studies have linked the chemicals to kidney and testicular cancers, thyroid disease, low birth weight and immunotoxicity in children, among other health issues.

Released: 31-Jan-2017 2:05 PM EST
IU Study Examines Sexual Risk-Taking, HIV Prevention Among Older Adults in Sub-Saharan Africa
Indiana University

A recent study conducted by researchers at Indiana University found that older men and women are maintaining sexual relationships into their 80s and beyond and are often ignored in sexual health education, increasing the possibility for HIV transmission.

Released: 26-Jan-2017 8:00 AM EST
Researchers Find Improved Preventive Care From Obamacare Medicaid Expansion
Indiana University

More Americans are taking steps to prevent disease because of the insurance expansions of the Affordable Care Act, according to a new, groundbreaking study by Indiana University and Cornell University researchers.

   
Released: 24-Jan-2017 12:05 PM EST
IU Study Finds Fly Growth Mimics Cancer Cells, Creating New Tool in Fight Against Disease
Indiana University

Scientists who study a molecule known to play a role in certain types of cancers and neurodegenerative disorders have a powerful new tool to study this compound due to research conducted at Indiana University. The study was published Jan. 23 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.



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