Filters close
Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Group Therapy Benefits to Breast Cancer Patients
American Psychiatric Association (APA)

At the APA Annual Meeting in Toronto, Canada, sessions will deal with family issues and life concerns, including: 1) Group Therapy Benefits to Breast Cancer Patients, 2) Infanticide in the United States, 3) Effects of Childhood Abuse on Mind, 4) Psychiatry, Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide, 5) Sexual Abuse Case: Psychotherapy and Neurobiology

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Treatment Or Punishment? Psychiatry and the Law
American Psychiatric Association (APA)

Psychiatric experts will share the latest research into what happens when people with mental causes and treatments of mental illnesses at the American Psychiatric Association's 151st Annual Meeting in Toronto, Ontario, Canada May 30 - June 4, 1998, at the Toronto Convention Centre.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Chemical is culprit in death of sea otters
Michigan State University

EAST LANSING, Mich. - The partial ban on a compound used to keep barnacles off of boat hulls doesn't seem to be enough to save the lives of California sea otters, according to a recently published Michigan State University study.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Cornell MBA Compensation Tops $117,000
Cornell University, Johnson School

Starting salaries, signing bonuses, and other job perks have sent the total compensation package for MBA students at Cornell's Johnson Graduate School of Management up to $117,000. That's up 29% from last year's total of $92,000.

   
Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
40th Anniversary of the Invention of the Laser Highlights Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs

As part of its participation in the world's largest technical conference on lasers and electro-optics, in San Francisco this week, Lucent Technologies is celebrating the 40th anniversary of the publication of the scientific paper that described the concept and design for one of the century's greatest inventions -- the laser.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
1997 Inventions of the Year Announced
University of Maryland, College Park

A genetic method for identifying individuals who get the most benefit from exercise, a device that makes it possible to get more information from fiber optic sensors more quickly, and a system for increasing the speed at which large knowledge-based computer systems can answer complex queries are the University of Maryland, College Park's inventions of the year for 1997.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
March/April "Food Insight" Highlights New Guidelines for Communicating Emerging Science
International Food Information Council (IFIC) Foundation

The March/April issue of "Food Insight" addresses issues related to guidelines for communicating emerging science, international dietary guidelines and food irradiation.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Reading failure can be as destructive as serious disease
University of Delaware

A recently released national report equates reading failure with the same destructive outcomes of serious disease.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Climate Change Impacts on Forests Explored
Resources for the Future (RFF)

Experts generally agree that increased concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere will result in changes in the Earth's climate. However, there is much less agreement about how such climate change could affect the world's forests. In their new essay, Resources for the Future's Roger Sedjo and Ohio State's Brent Sohngen identify potential sources of forest damage from climate change and evaluate the possible socioeconomic consequences.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
ILO mirror web site created at Cornell
Cornell University

Cornell University Law Library has become an official mirror site for the International Labour Organization

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Students do online queries for real clients
Cornell University

Students at Cornell are learning to conduct online searches for corporate clients in search of competitive information

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Subsidies affect chances of adoption
Cornell University

Minority and handicapped children in the New York state foster care system who qualify for subsidies are twice as likely to get adopted as other children, according to a Cornell University study by Rosemary Avery. She has completed one of the most comprehensive studies tracking the outcome of foster care children. However, she notes, 90 percent of the foster children available for adoption in the state get adopted.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Adoption subsidies vary by county
Cornell University

Hard-to-place children who are adopted in New York State receive "vastly different levels of support," sometimes half that of a similar child living in a nearby county, says a new Cornell University study. Some of the most vulnerable children are not being treated equally, and low support may inhibit adoption rates, leaving children to linger in foster care, says Rosemary Avery, associate professor of policy analysis and management at Cornell.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
'Cosopt' Prescribing Information
Merck & Company

Prescribing Information for Cosopt (dorzolamide hydrochloride-timolol maleate ophthalmic solution). [See EYEDROP.MRK]

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Merck Receives FDA Approval to Market 'Cosopt'
Merck & Company

Merck & Co., Inc., today announced that it received marketing clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for Cosopt (dorzolamide hydrochloride-timolol maleate ophthalmic solution). Cosopt is the first eye drop that combines a topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and a topical beta-blocking agent, commonly used, effective ophthalmic products with excellent safety profiles. Cosopt is indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension who do not respond adequately to beta-blockers alone.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Society of Gynecologic Oncology

Should a post-menopausal woman, over the age of 50, who has been diagnosed with cystic ovarian tumors, be alarmed? According to conclusions reached in a new study, "The Malignant Potential of Small Cystic Ovarian Tumors in Women Over 50 Years of Age," published in the April issue of Gynecologic Oncology, alarm is unwarranted, but concern is appropriate.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Sexual Orientation Associated With Increased Health Risk in Teenagers, Study Shows
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

More than one-third of all gay, lesbian or bisexual teenagers reported in an anonymous in-school survey that they had attempted suicide within the previous 12 months, according to a report in the May 5 issue of Pediatrics. Among straight teenagers, 9.9 percent said they had attempted suicide.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
More Quantity than Quality of Asthma Information on Internet
Pediatric Academic Societies

As more parents log onto the Internet, it is becoming an important resource for health information on common childhood ailments, including asthma. However, since there are no traffic cops, road signs or regulations for the information supperhighway, the accuracy and quality of information varies widely.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Telemedicine Provides Access to Pediatric Cardiologists
Pediatric Academic Societies

For the past two years, pediatricians at a medical center lacking on-site pediatric cardiology specialists have had access to pediatric cardiologists from Wake Forest University School of Medicine in Winston-Salem, NC, at the touch of a button.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Web Becoming Avenue to Improve Health Care Delivery for Low-Income Groups
Pediatric Academic Societies

A survey of low-income families in an urban pediatric teaching hospital's primary care setting concluded that 63 percent of these families had access to computers, with 37 percent having a computer at home. The survey, conducted at Children's Hospital in Boston, was designed to determine the feasibility of using the World Wide Web as a vehicle for delivering pediatric health care information.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Violence for Kids Not Just on TV
Pediatric Academic Societies

A disturbing 79 percent of kids visiting pediatric clinics in the inner cities have witnessed violence first hand, and 49 percent have been direct victims of violence, according to a recent study by pediatricians at Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Most Pediatricians Use Combination of Polio Vaccines
Pediatric Academic Societies

Despite a continuing controversy over the most appropriate scheule for immunization against polio, a majorty of pediatricians surveyed recently have adopted the Centers for Disease Control Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices' (ACIP) most recent recommendation to administer doses of both the oral and inactive polio vaccines.

Released: 5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
New Director of Park Leadership Fellows Program
Cornell University, Johnson School

The Park Leadership Fellows Program at Cornell's Johnson Graduate School of Managment, which offers two-year, full-tuition fellowships to 30 of the nation's top MBA applicants each year, has appointed its first director. Clint Sidle, who has taken on that role, will direct the Fellows program and help develop the other components of the Johnson School's leadership development offerings, including hte Distinguished Speakers series,the Young Leaders series, the annual Leadership Forum, and the Johnson Mentor Program.

5-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Annals of Emergency Medicine Tips: First Major Workforce Study of the Specialty; New Study of Male Alcohol Consumption at Major League Sporting Events
American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP)

The first major national study of the emergency medicine workforce shows that 32,026 physicians are clinically employed in this new specialty that emerged over the past 30 years in the United States, according to the May issue of Annals of Emergency Medicine. Another study in the issue reports that male spectators in the 20- to 35-year old age group consume the most alcohol at sporting events; 10.8 percent of those in the study were found to be legally intoxicated, and almost 5 percent of spectators with blood alcohol levels of .08 percent or higher claimed to be driving home.

1-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Study Finds Children One to Three Years of Age Diagnosed and Treated for ADHD
Michigan State University

Children as young as one year of age are being diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, a Michigan State University pediatrician has found. In addition, children as young as two are being treated for the disorder with psychotropic drugs such as Ritalin, Prozac and Zoloft.

4-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Ulcer-causing bacteria also may be associated with heart disease
American Heart Association (AHA)

DALLAS, May 5 -- Infection by a particularly strong strain of bacteria normally associated with stomach ulcers could be a contributing factor to heart disease, according to a report in today's Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association.

4-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Gene Therapy Successfully Administered through Blood Stream
Pediatric Academic Societies

A breakthrough study on in vivo gene therapy may someda provide the medical know-how to eliminate inherited metabolic disorders.

4-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
School-Based Intervention Works to Reduce Obesity
Pediatric Academic Societies

For the first time, a school-based intervention called Planet Health, developed by researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health, has been shown to reduce obesity in children.

4-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
New Hope for Cocaine-Exposed Babies
Pediatric Academic Societies

In one of the first large, comprehensive studies to refute the longheld belief that cocaine-exposed babies often suffer major birth defects, University of Florida researchers found no consistent pattern of abnormalities in these children.

4-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Global Delivery of Compacted DNA through Disrupted Blood-Brain Barrier
Pediatric Academic Societies

Researchers at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York have successfully disrupted the blood-brain barrier in lab rats and generated compacted protein/DNA complexes small enough to pass through the disrupted barrier, thereby achieving global delivery of genes to the brain for the first time.

4-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Doula Support Lowers Cesarean Rates
Pediatric Academic Societies

The support of a doula, a female companion experienced in labor and delivery, adds a risk-free, human element to labor and delivery that lowers cesarean rates, shortens labor, and decreases the need for analgesia.

3-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Spontaneous Passage of Coins Ingested by Children
Pediatric Academic Societies

More than 3,500 incidences of children ingesting coins were reported to poison centers in 1996, with as many as 17 percent of the coins becoming lodged in the esophagus. Allowing for spontaneous passage, rather than performing more invasive procedures, may reduce related complications as well as institutional costs, a study at Boston Children's Hospital found.

3-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Pregnancy Prevalent in Toronto's Street Youth
Pediatric Academic Societies

Researchers at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto have determined that pregnancy is common among Toronto's female street youth and that risk of pregnancy is significantly associated with length of time on the street and age at which the youth enter street life. The researchers also discovered that fewer than one-third of street youth who deliver babies care for their children.

3-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Children and Asthma Studies Released Today
Pediatric Academic Societies

The increased risk of asthma in black children is due more to where they live than to their race, and air cleaners that remove tobacco smoke decrease the risk of asthma complications, according to two studies presented by Rochester pediatrician Andrew Aligne, MD, at the Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting in New Orleans.

3-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Rural Clinicians Refer More Children to Public Immunization Clinics
Pediatric Academic Societies

Clinicians in rural areas refer a higher percentage of their patients to public immunization clinics than their urban counterparts, reports a study to be presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual meeting in New Orleans May 1-5.

3-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Women May Use Date-Rape Drug for Mental Health Problems
Pediatric Academic Societies

Researchers at the University of Texas Medical Branch have found that a growing number of young women may be taking Rohypnol, commonly known as the date-rape drug, to minimize depression and increase self-esteem.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Oral Contraceptive Innovation Receives FDA Approval
Organon USA

Organon Inc. has received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to market MircetteË™ (desogestrel/ethinyl estradiol and ethinyl estradiol) Tablets, the first oral contraceptive to use a shortened hormone-free interval.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Carnegie Foundation report: UD ranks among the best in research
University of Delaware

Though the recent Carnegie Foundation report found fault with many U.S. research universities--arguing that undergraduates are too often simply "receiving what is served out to them," mainly by untrained graduate assistants--the University of Delaware was one of only five institutions cited for "making research-based learning the standard."

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Astronomers Find Most Distant Known Galaxy
Science News Magazine

Shattering a record established just 6 weeks ago, astronomers have discovered the most distant object ever seen, an infant galaxy that lies some 12.3 billion light-years from Earth. That immense distance means that the light now reaching Earth left the galaxy when it less than 800 million years old. Details about the finding appear in the May 2 Science News.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Boeing, IBM, First Chicago, Johnson & Johnson Named 1998 'Healthiest Companies'
American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (ACOEM)

The American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine named The Boeing Company, IBM, First Chicago NBD, and Johnson & Johnson as the "healthiest companies" in its 1998 Corporate Health Achievement Award competition.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
New test identifies people who can handle high-pressure jobs requiring rapid decision making, large amounts of information
University of Washington

Few people are cut out for pressure-cooker jobs such as being a 911 operator or an air traffic controller. University of Washington psychologist have determined that certain people seem to possess a common trait that enables them to handle these kinds of jobs, sometimes involving life and death, and have developed a new test that identifies these individuals.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Chemist Cummins Receives Waterman Award
National Science Foundation (NSF)

Christopher C. Cummins, 32, chemistry professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, will receive the Alan T. Waterman Award for 1998, which is the National Science Foundation's most prestigious prize for young researchers.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
National Science Board to Honor Public Service Awardees and Science Leaders
National Science Foundation (NSF)

The National Science Board (NSB) will host a ceremony and reception on May 6 honoring annual winners of key awards in science and engineering, and public service. The awards will be presented at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
MSU Research Finds DDT By-products Degrade Naturally in Marine Sediments
Michigan State University

Researchers at Michigan State University have found that DDE, a by-product of DDT, the now-banned pesticide that continues to have a presence within the Earth's soils and sediments, is degrading naturally in the environment.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Tip Sheet: Environmental Science & Technology: 4/28/98
American Chemical Society (ACS)

1) Deformed Frogs Might Be Due to Natural Degradation of Pesticides, 2) Chlorinated Dioxins Found in Century-old Soil Sample

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Do Termites Use "Mothballs" to Ward Off Predators?
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Just as humans may use naphthalene "moth balls" to fumigate their closets, termites may use naphthalene to protect their nests, according to a research group led by urban entomologist Gregg Henderson, Ph.D., at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Uranus moons named Caliban and Sycorax
Cornell University

Cornell astronomer Philip Nicholson and his colleagues have proposed to name the two recently discovered moons of the planet Uranus Caliban and Sycorax, both characters in Shakespeare's play "The Tempest." The astronomers confirm that the two moons, whose discovery was announced on Oct. 31, are the faintest planetary satellites yet imaged by ground-based telescopes.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Cyber Solace: Internet support groups help cancer patients with recovery, new UD study shows
University of Delaware

Traditional support groups clearly help cancer survivors cope with their experiences, and Internet-based networks can offer many of the same benefits, says a University of Delaware professor who examined the content, advantages andpitfalls of "cyber solace" in a new study published in the January-February issue of "Computers in Nursing."

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Cyber Solace: Internet support groups help cancer patients with recovery, new UD study shows
University of Delaware

Traditional support groups clearly help cancer survivors cope with their experiences, and Internet-based networks can offer many of the same benefits, says a University of Delaware professor who examined the content, advantages and pitfalls of "cyber solace" in a new study published in the January-February issue of Computers in Nursing.

Released: 2-May-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Carnegie Foundation report: Among top U.S. research institutions, UD's undergrad efforts earn high marks
University of Delaware

Though the recent Carnegie Foundation report found fault with many U.S. research universities--arguing that undergraduates are too often simply "receiving what is served out to them," mainly by untrained graduate assistants--the University of Delaware was one of only five institutions cited for "making research-based learning the standard."



close
3.00494