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Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Americans Ignore Importance of Food Portion Size
Ogilvy, DC

According to a survey from the American Institute for Cancer Research, most people believe the kind of food they eat is more important for managing weight than the amount and only 12 percent refer to recommended serving size on nutrition labels.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Flies with Human Gene Develop Parkinson's Disease
Harvard Medical School

Flies harboring versions of a human gene could help solve a central mystery concerning Parkinson's disease, say Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital researchers (Nature, 3-23-00).

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Health Oasis: Why Menstruation Stops
Mayo Clinic

The absence of menstrual periods for prolonged periods of time can cause emotional distress and infertility; learn about amenorrhea on Mayo Clinic Health Oasis.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Uncoordinated Fruit Flies, Hearing Problems in Humans
University of California San Diego

In a study of severely uncoordinated fruit flies, University of California, San Diego, scientists have obtained the first molecular hints of how humans and other complex organisms hear, maintain their balance and sense touch.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Talk-Show Host Helps Students with Difficult Issues
Smith College

Smith College panelists will join stand-up comic-turned-talk-show-host Bill Maher in staging a mock version of "Politically Incorrect," in order to discuss race relations, multiculturalism and campus diversity.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
NSF: Information Technology Workforce
National Science Foundation (NSF)

The National Science Foundation announced that it will support new research addressing the underrepresentation of women and minorities in the information technology workforce.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Celebrating Computers in Engineering
ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)

Computer-aided design, which for more than 30 years has enabled engineers to create and modify products using on-screen computer graphics, has been recognized as one of the greatest mechanical engineering achievements of the 20th century by ASME International.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Kick Off for International Celebrations of Berlioz
Smith College

An international colloquium, "Berlioz: Past, Present, Future," at Smith College is the first in a series of events around the world designed to honor Berlioz on the 200th anniversary of his birth.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
ADAA: Two Decades of Anxiety Disorders Research
Anxiety and Depression Association of America (ADAA)

ADAA will mark its 20th anniversary by highlighting the progress scientists and researchers have made over the past two decades in the diagnosis and treatment of anxiety disorders.

Released: 24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Challenges Facing U.S Accounting
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Anderson Graduate School of Business

Accounting and financial reporting standards are simply not keeping pace with today's rapidly changing business environment, or with the dramatic shift in the way financial information is communicated, according to an Anderson School professor emeritus.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Here Comes the Solar Wind
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

The Earth's magnetosphere is being buffeted by high-speed solar wind particles from a coronal hole straddling the center of the Sun's disk.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Synchrotron Hosts First Poet-In-Residence
Cornell University

Poet Bridget Meeds will spend two hours every morning of the business week, from March 27 to April 21, in Cornell's Wilson Lab with physicists and other lab employees as the laboratory's first-ever poet in residence.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Potato Late Blight Threatens Russian Crop
Cornell University

New virulent types of the potato late blight pathogen have emerged in Russia, threatening farmers and consumers with the destruction of an essential staple crop, according to the Cornell-Eastern Europe-Mexico Potato Late Blight Program.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Satellite Images of Massive Antarctic Iceberg
University of Wisconsin–Madison

A massive iceberg, about twice the size of Delaware according to estimates, is peeling off of Antarctica's Ross Ice Shelf and may soon be adrift in the Ross Sea.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Students Aid 2nd Ellis Island Historic Building
Cornell University

Cornell students will spend their spring break (March 23-25) stabilizing the isolation ward, a neglected, historically important, building on the island between lower Manhattan and Jersey City that once was the gateway to America for millions of immigrants.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Army's 'Tough Truck' Needs
Mississippi State University

The military's need for a lightweight pickup truck may yield benefits for consumers; Mississippi State University is part of a national team working to produce a new pickup truck that can function both as a military and a commercial vehicle.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Supreme Court Upholds Free Speech in Fees Case
University of Wisconsin–Madison

University of Wisconsin leaders said they were pleased with the Supreme Court's decision that public colleges and universities can use money from student fees to finance the campus groups of their choosing.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Upper Body Pain Could Be a Stress Fracture
Ohio State University

That sharp pain in a golfer's lower rib or the unrelenting soreness in a gymnast's forearm could mean more than a sore muscle -- it may indicate a stress fracture, according to an Ohio State study (Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine).

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
"Feeding" Mechanism for Black Holes
Ohio State University

Ohio State University astronomers used an innovative imaging technique to discover swirling masses of interstellar dust spiraling into the center of nearby galaxies; they believe this interstellar dust is feeding supermassive black holes (Astronomical Journal).

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Emory University Dean Chosen FASEB President-Elect
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

The Board of Directors for FASEB has selected Robert R. Rich, M.D., as the Federation's next President-Elect; he will assume his duties on July 1 and will succeed Mary J.C. Hendrix, Ph.D., as president of FASEB on July 1, 2001.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Ocean Cycles Reveal Rapid Global Warming in Future
National Science Foundation (NSF)

Evidence of pronounced changes in the earth's climate that can be tracked in cycles of ocean conditions over thousands of years is reported by NSF-funded scientists who are affiliated with the Scripps Institution of Oceanography.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
National Symposium on Great Plains Tornadoes
National Science Foundation (NSF)

The "National Symposium on the Great Plains Tornado Outbreak of May 3, 1999" will discuss the intense tornadoes that ripped through parts of the southern Great Plains, devastating metropolitan areas and nearly destroying entire communities.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Employee Orientation Programs Help Build Commitment
Ohio State University

Orientation programs for new employees may have a reputation for being boring and unhelpful, but an Ohio State study suggests the right program can actually help build commitment to the company among workers who attend (Personnel Psychology).

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
NASA: Peer-Reviewed, Life Sciences Research
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

Investigator-initiated, peer-reviewed, life sciences research at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration should be given the highest priority in fiscal 2001.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Inoperable Primary Liver Cancer Treatment
Burson-Marsteller, DC

MDS Nordion received U.S. Food and Drug Administration authorization to market TheraSphere, a non-surgical outpatient therapy that uses microscopic glass beads to deliver radiation therapy to treat inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Emotional, Physical Health Just a Laugh Away
Texas Tech University

A daily dose of laughter can bring serious health benefits, says a member of the Texas Tech Medical Center's neuropsychiatry department.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Oak Ridge Propulsion Center Opens as User Facility
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

The Advanced Propulsion Technology Center at the DOE's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has been designated a DOE national user facility.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Wave Patterns Point to Coastal Erosion "Hot Spots"
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A model that shows why certain parts of a North Carolina barrier island erode faster than others has been developed by a University of Arkansas professor and his colleague; the model may help scientists pinpoint the causes of other problem areas.

Released: 23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Missouri Life Sciences Leaders
Kupper Parker Communications

Missouri is an international center of plant and human genome research, health care advances and agricultural development; schedule interviews with Missouri life sciences leaders.

24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Consequences of Genetic Testing Still Unclear
N/A

Unlike DNA testing for infectious disease, molecular genetic testing raises issues about invasion of privacy, stigmatization, impact on other family members, ethnic and racial differences, and discrimination.

24-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Pharmacogenetics: Individualized Drug Therapy
N/A

Because some people are more sensitive to drugs than others, as well as more sensitive to certain drugs than others, understanding a person's genotype will provide the opportunity to predict which drug and at which dose will be most effective for them.

23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
New Scientist Tipsheet for 3-25-2000
New Scientist

News stories exclusive to New Scientist.

23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Schools: Not the Physical Education Parents Want
Strategic Communications, LLC

Eighty-one percent of parents with children in elementary, middle and high schools want their kids to receive daily physical activity, but only 44 percent of them are receiving it, reports a survey commissioned by the National Association for Sport and Physical Education.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
UCSD-Salk Institute Awards
University of California San Diego

UCSD-Salk Institute Awards presented to Christopher Reeve, Dr. Donald Seldin and Dr. Dennis Slamon; Christopher Reeve has been named the first recipient of the UCSD-Salk Institute Service Award.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
New Class of Composite Materials
University of California San Diego

A class of composite materials with unusual physical properties that scientists theorized might be possible, but have never before been able to produce in nature, has been developed by University of California, San Diego, physicists (Physical Review Letters).

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Buckyballs from Outer Space
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Scientists have discovered molecular buckyballs containing extraterrestrial helium from the era of the dinosaurs.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Black Hole Hide and Seek
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Scientists using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory have found new evidence for black holes hiding inside the cores of normal-looking galaxies.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Applications: Fellowship in Integrative Medicine
University of Arizona

As it prepares to graduate its second class of physician-fellows trained in the theory and practice of integrative medicine, the University of Arizona is accepting applications for its 2001-2002 class.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
National Science Foundation Tipsheet: 3-20-00
National Science Foundation (NSF)

1- Industry and universities benefit most from federal R&D spending; 2- Acid-loving microbe key to mine pollution; 3- Can robots make solar energy more cost effective?

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Mississippi River: Heart of the Heartland
Western Illinois University

Both life-sustaining and life-taking, the Mississippi, largest river in North America, is a habitat for fish and mammal species as well as a vital economic resource for the nation.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
AGC Offers AIC Accredited Classes Via the Internet
Associated General Contractors of America (AGCA)

Associated General Contractors of America's online courses allow AIC Associate Constructors and Certified Professional Constructors to obtain required continuing professional development credits via an Internet connection.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Improving Houses, Lives in Mexico for $300
Louisiana State University

To improve housing for the people of Reynosa, Mexico, an LSU professor had his architecture students build a model home -- a one-room house with concrete walls, a tin roof and a dirt floor -- which for many in the town of Reynosa is a dream house.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Repeal of Gas Tax -- a Political Gimmick
Associated General Contractors of America (AGCA)

Associated General Contractors of America delivered testimony to the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee stating that repeal of the motor fuel tax is nothing more than a political gimmick.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
NIH Conference: First to Focus on Epilepsy Cure
Ogilvy, DC

The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke is sponsoring a first-of-its-kind conference presenting discoveries likely to lead to the prevention and cure of epilepsy.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Attachment Disorder: Reversible in Adopted Children
Texas Christian University

That attachment disorders, which prevent some adopted children from bonding with their parents, may be at least partially reversible is the suggestion from Texas Christian University research.

Released: 22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Hospitals Collaborate in Care for Heart Attack Patients
Kupper Parker Communications

Clinicians at more than 20 hospitals in the Midwest and Northeast, collaborating as part of the Clinical Advantage program of VHA Inc., are midway through a year-long project to improve the clinical assessment, management and discharge planning for heart attack patients.

23-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Smart Scalpel Detects Cancer Cells in Seconds
Sandia National Laboratories

A "smart scalpel" mechanism to detect the presence of cancer cells as a surgeon cuts away a tumor has been developed in prototype by scientists at Sandia; the dime-sized patented device tells a surgeon when to stop cutting.

22-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Non-Animal System: Screening Chemicals' Corrosiveness
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Major federal regulatory agencies have agreed to accept chemical safety data from a synthetic skin test in lieu of an animal test, the National Toxicology Program announced today.

Released: 21-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Sunset at the South Pole
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

As the Sun sets at the south pole on March 20, 2000, Earth will join two other planets in the solar system where it is northern Spring.

Released: 21-Mar-2000 12:00 AM EST
Rapid Global Warming in Near Future
University of California San Diego

Cycles of ocean conditions reveal that Earth is currently in a period in which a natural rise in global temperatures -- combined with warming from the greenhouse effect -- will push the planet through an era of rapid global warming, say Scripps Institution of Oceanography scientists (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 3-21-00).



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