Feature Channels: Behavioral Science

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Released: 21-Mar-2023 7:55 PM EDT
Diet and exercise programs alone won’t tackle childhood obesity
University of Sydney

Focusing on immediate fixes such as diet and exercise programs alone won’t curb the tide of childhood obesity, according to a new study that for the first time maps the complex pathways that lead to obesity in childhood.

17-Mar-2023 3:00 PM EDT
CHOP Researchers Find Strong Adolescent-Parent Relationships Lead to Better Long-term Health Outcomes in Young Adults
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Researchers have found that adolescents who report strong relationships with their parents have better long-term health outcomes. Study findings suggest that investments in improving parent–adolescent relationships could help improve general health, mental health and sexual, health while also reducing substance use in young adulthood.

   
Newswise: JMIR Research Protocols | What is the Role of Human Decision-making in an AI–driven Future in Health?
Released: 21-Mar-2023 9:05 AM EDT
JMIR Research Protocols | What is the Role of Human Decision-making in an AI–driven Future in Health?
JMIR Publications

Australian researchers have established a set of protocols for a research project in JMIR Research Protocols that aims to explore whether humans will continue in meaningful decision-making roles in an AI-driven future.

       
Released: 20-Mar-2023 7:30 PM EDT
Workers' and bosses' trust in teleworking is key
Universitat Oberta De Catalunya (UOC)

Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) researchers have analysed the different perspectives and perceptions on teleworking, looking at the wide range of factors that affect it, including the psychosocial aspects, productivity or costs.

Released: 20-Mar-2023 3:45 PM EDT
Stigma-coping intervention empowers people with HIV and drug use to engage in health, substance use care
Boston University School of Medicine

A new study from Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine has found that a brief stigma intervention that specifically targets people with HIV who inject drugs was effective in increasing engagement in substance use care as well as improving their ART adherence.

Newswise: Can records of firearm purchases help prevent mass shootings?
Released: 20-Mar-2023 3:30 PM EDT
Can records of firearm purchases help prevent mass shootings?
UC Davis Health

A first-of-its-kind study examining records of gun purchases in California found that mass and active shooters have distinct patterns of buying guns compared to other legal purchasers.

Released: 20-Mar-2023 2:55 PM EDT
Tackling food insecurity could improve children’s learning
Lancaster University

Indian children’s education can be impaired when their households struggle to access enough nutritious food, new research has found.

Released: 20-Mar-2023 2:40 PM EDT
Harnessing incoherence to make sense of real-world networks Peer-Reviewed Publication
University of Birmingham

A new way of describing the connections in real-world systems such as food webs or social networks could lead to better methods for predicting and controlling them.

Released: 20-Mar-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Daily step counts before, after onset of COVID-19
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

The researchers found a significant decline in daily step counts that persisted even after most COVID-19–related restrictions were relaxed, suggesting COVID-19 affected long-term behavioral choices. It is currently unknown whether this reduction is steps is clinically meaningful over time.

Newswise: Cats’ non-fearful and sociable personality as well as a clean litterbox appear to decrease litterbox issues
Released: 20-Mar-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Cats’ non-fearful and sociable personality as well as a clean litterbox appear to decrease litterbox issues
University of Helsinki

Researchers at the University of Helsinki identified several links between various risk factors and feline litterbox issues.

Newswise: How do we make farming better for the planet? Ask women
Released: 20-Mar-2023 1:40 PM EDT
How do we make farming better for the planet? Ask women
Boston University

When a family of five-ton elephants stomps and chomps its way through your crops, there’s only one winner. And in the central African nation of Gabon, farmers are getting fed up with the giant animals trampling their fields—and their livelihoods.

Newswise: Patients prefer immediate access to medical test results online, even if it’s bad news
Released: 20-Mar-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Patients prefer immediate access to medical test results online, even if it’s bad news
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Patients overwhelmingly prefer to receive test results as soon as they are available on online medical portals, even if it means viewing the results prior to discussing them with their doctor, a new study co-led by researchers at UT Southwestern and Vanderbilt University medical centers reports.

17-Mar-2023 3:10 PM EDT
Patients overwhelmingly prefer immediate access to test results, even when the news may not be good
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

In a recent multisite survey of more than 8,000 patients who accessed their test results via an online patient portal account, researchers found that users overwhelmingly supported receiving the results immediately, even if their provider had not yet reviewed them.

16-Mar-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Personality, satisfaction linked throughout adult lifespan
American Psychological Association (APA)

Certain personality traits are associated with satisfaction in life, and despite the changes people may experience in social roles and responsibilities over the course of their adult lives, that association is stable regardless of age, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Newswise: The dark figure of crime
Released: 20-Mar-2023 8:05 AM EDT
The dark figure of crime
Iowa State University

A world-renowned criminologist at Iowa State lays out evidence in a new book that Ted Bundy’s criminal career was far lengthier and deadlier than the official record. He says the story of Bundy reflects the unsolved murder epidemic in the U.S. and offers solutions to reduce the backlog of cold cases.

Newswise: Unrealistic vaping views? Nearly ½ of parents confident they’d know if their child vapes
15-Mar-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Unrealistic vaping views? Nearly ½ of parents confident they’d know if their child vapes
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Report suggests gap between parents' views about their child's exposure or experiences with e-cigarettes and what national statistics show.

14-Mar-2023 9:45 PM EDT
People Exposed to Alcohol Prenatally Experience Significant Challenges, Types of Adversity Differ by Sex
Research Society on Alcoholism

In a recent analysis, researchers found sex differences in the health and neurodevelopmental outcomes of people exposed to alcohol before birth.

   
Released: 17-Mar-2023 5:20 PM EDT
Inmates With Opioid Addiction Report Peer Navigators Are Crucial for Successful Community Reentry
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Recently incarcerated people with opioid use disorder have trust in working with peer support specialists who recovered from addiction and faced similar life experiences, according to a Rutgers study.

Released: 17-Mar-2023 1:35 PM EDT
East and West Germans show preference for different government systems 30 years on
De Gruyter

Even after 27 years of reunification, East Germans are still more likely to be pro-state support than their Western counterparts, a new study published in the De Gruyter journal German Economic Review finds. Of the sample studied, 48% of respondents from the East said it was the government’s duty to support the family compared to 35% from the West.



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