Feature Channels: Surgery

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Released: 15-Sep-2010 11:30 AM EDT
Hospital Workflow Redesign and Patient-Centered Care Save Lives, Money
Geisinger Health System

Timely, acuity-stratified care delivered by the coordinated efforts of a team of healthcare professionals has the potential to nationally save nearly 100,000 hospitalized patient lives a year, as well as significant healthcare dollars, according to a large prospective study by Geisinger’s Director of Surgical Innovation, Thanjavur S. Ravikumar, M.D., FACS.

Released: 14-Sep-2010 9:00 AM EDT
UK HealthCare Celebrates Pediatric Kidney Transplant
University of Kentucky

UK HealthCare announces the revitalization of its pediatric kidney transplant program with the successful transplant surgery of 16-year-old Courtney Stroud, of Carlisle, Ky. Courtney's transplant was performed Aug. 31 at Kentucky Children's Hospital.

Released: 14-Sep-2010 6:00 AM EDT
Multi-Vessel Cardiac Bypass Performed Through Small Single Incision
Houston Methodist

Surgeons perform multiple cardiac vessel bypasses through a single, small incision in the patient’s side, reducing pain, recovery time and risk for infection.

Released: 13-Sep-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Mount Sinai Performs First U.S. Implantation of Tricuspid Ring to Prevent Congestive Heart Failure
Mount Sinai Health System

David H. Adams, MD, Marie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Professor and Chairman of the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery at The Mount Sinai Medical Center, has performed the first implantation of the Medtronic Tri-Ad Semi-Flexible Tricuspid Annuloplasty Ring in the United States.

Released: 10-Sep-2010 9:00 AM EDT
World’s First Transcontinental Anesthesia
McGill University

McGill researchers pioneer anesthetics via videoconferencing.

Released: 7-Sep-2010 3:00 PM EDT
Bone Growth Factor Most Used for Non-Approved Spine Operations
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) is increasingly used as an alternative to the patient's own bone for spinal fusion surgery. Yet at least 85 percent of these procedures are operations for which BMP use has not been formally approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), suggests a study in the September 1 issue of Spine.

Released: 7-Sep-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Mini Anterior Hip Replacement Becomes Attractive Alternative for Middle-Aged Patients Facing Hip Arthroplasty
Hospital for Special Surgery

Mini anterior hip replacement can often result in a swifter recovery and shorter hospital stay and have few precautions to follow to prevent dislocation, which is more common with the posterior approach.

27-Aug-2010 9:00 AM EDT
What's Causing Life-Threatening Blood Clots Following Brain Surgery?
Loyola Medicine

One of the most severe complications of brain surgery is a pulmonary embolism. But a study in the Journal of Neurosurgery suggests that screening methods used to access the risk of pulmonary embolisms may fall short.

Released: 3-Sep-2010 4:45 PM EDT
San Jose Man Makes Cross-Continental Journey for IRE Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer
Stony Brook Medicine

Dr. Kevin Watkins, first Surgeon to treat Pancreatic Cancer with NanoKnife® helps patients from around the country; world.

30-Aug-2010 3:30 PM EDT
New Warning Signs May Predict Kidney Transplant Failure
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

Kidney transplants that show a combination of fibrosis (scarring) and inflammation after one year are at higher risk of long-term transplant failure, according to a study appearing in an upcoming issue of the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology (JASN).

Released: 2-Sep-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Women at Genetic Risk of Ovarian or Breast Cancer May Want to Consider Pre-Emptive Surgery
Creighton University

Women who have gene mutations that put them at high risk of ovarian and breast cancer can significantly reduce the risk of developing or dying from these cancers by having their healthy ovaries or breasts removed.

Released: 1-Sep-2010 11:50 AM EDT
Surgery to Repair Torn Shoulder Muscles in the Elderly Can Reduce Pain and Improve Function
RUSH

Repairing torn shoulder muscles in elderly patients is often discouraged because of fears of complications. But a new study conducted at Rush University Medical Center has shown that minimally invasive, or arthroscopic, surgery can significantly improve pain and function.

Released: 1-Sep-2010 11:30 AM EDT
Surgeons Impact Whether a Woman Gets Breast Reconstruction
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

When breast cancer surgeons regularly confer with plastic surgeons prior to surgery, their patients are more likely to have reconstruction, according to a new study led by researchers at the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Released: 31-Aug-2010 4:50 PM EDT
High-Tech Surgery for People Drowning Emotionally and Physically in Their Own Sweat
Loyola Medicine

Loyola surgeon uses robot to treat an embarrassing disorder that affects more than 7 million Americans.

Released: 26-Aug-2010 5:00 PM EDT
Surgical Robot Could Be Used for Long-Distance Regional Anesthesia
International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS)

An existing surgical robot could be used to perform complex regional anesthesia procedures—in theory, allowing expert anesthesiologists to perform robot-assisted procedures from remote locations, according to a study in the September issue of Anesthesia & Analgesia, official journal of the International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS).

19-Aug-2010 6:00 PM EDT
Elective Placement of Type of Pump Within the Aorta Prior to PCI Not Associated With Improved Outcomes
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

High-risk patients undergoing a coronary procedure such as placement of a stent who electively received an intra-aortic balloon pump (a device that can help improve blood flow) prior to the procedure did not experience a significantly lower overall rate of events such as heart attack, revascularization or death, according to a study in the August 25 issue of JAMA.

Released: 24-Aug-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Quality of Perioperative Care Has Major Impact on Long-Term Outcome of Orthopedic Surgery Patients
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

A study published in the October 2010 issue of Anesthesiology is among the first to show that the quality of immediate postoperative care of orthopedic surgery patients has important effects on patients’ long-term cardiac outcomes.

16-Aug-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Protein Coating on Titanium Strengthens Implant Attachment
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

Researchers have developed an improved coating technique that could strengthen the connection between titanium joint-replacement implants and a patients’ own bone. The coated implants were fixed in place more than twice as securely as the current medical standard of uncoated plugs.

Released: 18-Aug-2010 11:20 AM EDT
UT Southwestern Pediatric Urologist Performs Innovative Procedure for Girls with Rare Vaginal Defects
UT Southwestern Medical Center

A pediatric urologist at UT Southwestern Medical Center has pioneered a successful surgical procedure for young girls who have absent or malformed vaginas, a condition that affects about one in 4,000 females.

12-Aug-2010 5:00 PM EDT
Use of Surgically-Implanted Antibiotic Sponge Does Not Reduce Rate of Sternal Wound Infections
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Contradicting previous study results, insertion of a sponge that contains the antibiotic gentamicin at the time of surgical closure following cardiac surgery did not reduce the rate of sternal wound infections after 3 months, compared to patients who did not receive the intervention, according to a study in the August 18 issue of JAMA.

Released: 10-Aug-2010 11:00 AM EDT
Optical Imaging Technique for Angioplasty
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

A new optical imaging technique described in the journal Review of Scientific Instruments holds the potential to greatly improve angioplasty, a surgery commonly performed to treat patients with a partially or completely blocked coronary artery that restricts blood flow to the heart.

Released: 9-Aug-2010 11:00 AM EDT
Novel Weight Loss Surgery by Mouth
UC San Diego Health

Surgeons at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine have achieved what is believed to be the nation’s first stomach reduction via the mouth. The novel weight loss procedure, known as a sleeve gastrectomy, reduces the stomach to 20 percent of its original size.

Released: 5-Aug-2010 4:00 PM EDT
Heart Bypass Surgery Death Rates Drop Sharply
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Between 2000 and 2006, the proportion of patients who died in the hospital after having heart bypass surgery fell from 42 to 24 deaths per 1,000 admissions.

Released: 5-Aug-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Laser May Reduce Prostate Surgery's Sexual Side Effects
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center

One of the challenges of prostate cancer surgery is removing the cancer-affected gland without side effects. The procedure is estimated to cause long-term sexual dysfunction in half of men.

Released: 4-Aug-2010 7:00 AM EDT
Care by Podiatric Physicians Dramatically Decreases Limb Amputation
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science

The first of its kind, the study examined records for almost 29,000 patients with diabetes, ages 18-64, and compared health and risk factors for those who had seen podiatrists to those who had not.

Released: 3-Aug-2010 3:30 PM EDT
Surgeon: Age Is Relative When Considering Surgical Intervention
Geisinger Health System

Age alone should not determine surgical risk in a person age 80 or over, according to expert commentary from Mark Katlic, M.D., director of Thoracic Surgery at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center in Wilkes-Barre, Pa.

Released: 3-Aug-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Anxiety About Undergoing Anesthesia May Lead One in Four Patients to Postpone Surgery
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

Lack of understanding and apprehension about anesthesia may lead as many as one in four patients to postpone surgery according to the Vital Health Report, a quarterly health survey of Americans released today by the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA).

30-Jul-2010 3:25 PM EDT
Risks, Benefits of Heart Valve Replacement Technique Not Fully Understood
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

A newer, less invasive method of heart valve replacement shows promise, but research is needed to understand its potential risks and benefits.

Released: 2-Aug-2010 12:15 PM EDT
Bypass May Be Best Strategy for Progressive, Complex Disease
Society for Vascular Surgery

Endovascular and open interventions for recurrent superficial femoral artery disease studied.

Released: 2-Aug-2010 12:00 PM EDT
Etoricoxib Is Effective for Postoperative Pain
International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS)

For patients with moderate pain after foot surgery, the cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitor drug etoricoxib provides better pain relief with fewer side effects than the opioid drug tramadol, concludes a study in the August issue of Anesthesia & Analgesia, official journal of the International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS).

Released: 29-Jul-2010 12:00 PM EDT
Belly Button Surgery for Kidney Cancer
UC San Diego Health

Surgeons at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine continue to advance minimally-invasive surgery for cancer patients by reducing the number of abdominal incisions from approximately six to a single small incision.

Released: 29-Jul-2010 11:00 AM EDT
Jefferson Surgeon Reaches Major Milestone
Thomas Jefferson University

Pancreas surgery specialist Charles J. Yeo, M.D., Samuel D. Gross Professor and Chair, Department of Surgery at Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, and Co-Director of the Pancreatic, Biliary Tract and Related Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, recently performed his 1,000th Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy).

23-Jul-2010 4:25 PM EDT
Study Examines Hospital Complication Rates of Bariatric Surgery
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

An examination of hospital complication rates of bariatric surgery for more than 15,000 patients in Michigan finds that the frequency of serious complications is relatively low and is inversely associated with hospital and surgeon procedural volume, according to a study in the July 28 issue of JAMA.

Released: 27-Jul-2010 11:40 AM EDT
Northwest Hospital Doctor Performs First Da Vinci Robot Hand Surgery in America
LifeBridge Health

Stacey Berner, M.D., medical director of the Hand Center at Northwest Hospital in Randallstown, MD, has become the first surgeon in America to perform a revolutionary new robotic hand surgery.

26-Jul-2010 2:50 PM EDT
Surgery Or Stenting for Carotid Artery Disease? Question Remains
UT Southwestern Medical Center

A review of scientific studies that compares two treatments for preventing strokes due carotid artery disease provides no clear answer on which treatment is better, a UT Southwestern Medical Center physician reports in an editorial in today’s issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine.

Released: 26-Jul-2010 3:00 PM EDT
Many Knee and Hip Replacement Patients Experience Weight Decrease After Surgery
Mount Sinai Health System

A Mount Sinai School of Medicine study has found that patients often exhibit a significant decrease in weight and body mass index (BMI) after undergoing knee or hip replacement surgery (arthroplasty). The study is the first of its type to correct for the annual increase in BMI typically found in North Americans between the ages of 29 to 73 years. The study was recently published in Orthopedics.

Released: 26-Jul-2010 6:00 AM EDT
The Methodist Hospital Opens Country’s Most Advanced Robotic Operating Room
Houston Methodist

The Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center today opened the country’s most advanced hybrid, robotic operating room. The new suite integrates advanced robotics, imaging and navigation with surgery to offer patients the least invasive and safest surgical and interventional treatments for cardiovascular disease.

Released: 23-Jul-2010 4:45 PM EDT
Surgeons Train on the First FDA-Approved Total Artificial Heart for Transplant Patients
Houston Methodist

A 13-member surgical team from the Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center completed the first phase of training to implant a new total artificial heart designed to completely replace the heart’s function while the patient waits for a heart transplant. Methodist will be the first hospital in Texas to offer this total heart replacement.

Released: 20-Jul-2010 8:00 AM EDT
New Research Highlights Greater Need for Sepsis Screening in Surgical ICUs
Houston Methodist

New research shows that sepsis is 10 times more common and more lethal than other more well-known surgical complications including heart attacks and blood clots.

Released: 19-Jul-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Athletes Undergoing Tissue Transplant Surgery for Knee Damage Have Bright Future
Hospital for Special Surgery

Athletes with bone and cartilage knee damage who are treated with transplanted tissue can return to sports after surgery, according to a study reported at the annual meeting of the American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine.

Released: 19-Jul-2010 6:00 AM EDT
Use of Flexible Robotics Reduces Trauma in Vascular Surgery
Houston Methodist

New research shows that using robotics reduces blood vessel trauma during minimally invasive procedures to repair diseased arteries. Research results were presented at the Society for Vascular Surgery‘s 2010 Vascular Annual Meeting in Boston.

13-Jul-2010 4:00 PM EDT
Arthroscopic Treatment of Common Hip Problem Allows Athletes to Return to Play
Hospital for Special Surgery

Athletes who undergo arthroscopic surgery for a mechanical disorder of the hip have a good chance of being able to return to their sport at a high level of competition, according to a study that will be presented at the annual meeting of the AOSSM.

Released: 15-Jul-2010 10:25 AM EDT
Could Waiting Two Minutes Improve How Newborns Recover from Heart Surgery?
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A newly funded study is set to determine whether waiting two minutes to clamp a newborn’s umbilical cord after delivery could improve how well he or she recovers from corrective heart surgery.

Released: 14-Jul-2010 11:00 AM EDT
Leading Orthopaedists Share GroundbreakingSurgical Techniques in New, Four-Volume Reference
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Leading healthcare publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (LWW) today announced the publication of Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Surgery, a new, four-volume reference that provides start-to-finish guidance for virtually every contemporary orthopaedic surgery technique. LWW is part of Wolters Kluwer Health, a leading provider of information and business intelligence for students, professionals, and pharmacy.

9-Jul-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Surgeons Find New Way to Shield Vision During Radiation for Eye Cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Eye cancer patients must enter treatment knowing that their surgeon's strategy to kill the deadly tumor with radiation may also sacrifice their eyesight. Now, UCLA researchers have discovered that a commonly used substance called silicon oil shields the eye and appears to protect vision in patients undergoing radiation therapy for ocular melanoma.

12-Jul-2010 10:40 AM EDT
High-Performance Engineering Used to Design Facial Bone Replacements
Ohio State University

Scientists are using the engineering technology behind the creation of high-performance aircraft components to design 3-D models for the replacement of delicate and complex facial bones lost to cancer surgery or trauma.

Released: 9-Jul-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Five Reasons Why Knee Replacements Fail
Hospital for Special Surgery

While most knee replacements will function well for years, patients should be aware of the signs of failure—including increased pain or decreased function—that may require a corrective procedure known as revision total knee replacement, if necessary.

7-Jul-2010 8:00 AM EDT
New Surgery Improves Outcomes for Severe Flat Foot Deformity
Hospital for Special Surgery

A surgery developed at Hospital for Special Surgery can improve patient outcomes in individuals with severe adult flat foot deformity, a problem that is increasingly being seen in hospitals across the country.

Released: 7-Jul-2010 1:50 PM EDT
First U.S. Surgery to Compare NOTES vs. Laparoscopy
UC San Diego Health

As part of the only U.S. prospective multicenter clinical trial to compare natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) to laparoscopy, surgeons at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine have performed the trial’s first oral gallbladder removal.

2-Jul-2010 12:25 PM EDT
Rotator Cuff Injuries Treatable, but Evidence Is Unclear Whether Surgery Is Preferable
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Injuries to the rotator cuff are treatable, but it is unclear which treatment option – surgery or nonsurgical treatments such as exercise or medication – is best.



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