Feature Channels: Addiction

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Released: 13-Aug-2010 9:15 AM EDT
New Report Pinpoints Substance Use Problems in Individual Localities Throughout the Nation
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

A new report shows that behavioral health problems affect every community throughout America – but in unique, and sometimes surprising ways.

Released: 10-Aug-2010 10:00 AM EDT
Youth Exposure to Alcohol Ads in Magazines Declining
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Youth exposure to alcohol advertising in magazines declined by 48 percent between 2001 and 2008, according to a new study by the Center on Alcohol Marketing and Youth (CAMY) at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

Released: 10-Aug-2010 10:00 AM EDT
Chemical System in Brain Behaves Differently in Cocaine Addicts
UT Southwestern Medical Center

UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers have identified a chemical system in the brain that reacts differently in cocaine addicts, findings that could result in new treatment options for individuals addicted to the drug.

30-Jul-2010 12:55 PM EDT
Brief Interventions in Emergency Departments May Reduce Violence and Alcohol Abuse Among Adolescents
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Brief interventions among adolescents reporting to emergency departments may be associated with a reduction in the experience of peer violence and alcohol misuse in this population, according to a study in the August 4 issue of JAMA, a theme issue on violence and human rights.

Released: 3-Aug-2010 1:55 PM EDT
What Can be Done to Help Lindsay Lohan?
University at Buffalo

A University at Buffalo expert on DUI offenders and recidivism is available to comment on Lindsay Lohan's treatment.

30-Jul-2010 1:10 PM EDT
Pathological Internet Use Among Teens May Lead to Depression
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Teens who use the Internet pathologically appear more likely to develop depression than those who do not, according to a report posted online today that will appear in the October print issue of Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

Released: 26-Jul-2010 1:30 PM EDT
Quantifying Sobriety on Campus
Texas Tech University

New book discusses strategies for supporting collegiate recovery programs.

Released: 21-Jul-2010 4:45 PM EDT
Anguish Of Romantic Rejection May Be Linked To Stimulation Of Areas Of Brain Related To Motivation, Reward And Addiction
Stony Brook University

Study by team at Stony Brook University found biological evidence as to why emotions related to breaking up are so difficult to control.

   
19-Jul-2010 10:40 AM EDT
Colleges Not Meeting Guidelines to Limit Alcohol Access
Health Behavior News Service

Few schools and communities have united successfully in curbing alcohol access, a new study suggests.

Released: 16-Jul-2010 4:20 PM EDT
Mental Disorders And/Or Substance Abuse Related to 1 of Every 8 Visits to Emergency Department
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Nearly 12 million visits made to U.S. hospital emergency departments in 2007 involved people with a mental disorder, substance abuse problem, or both.

Released: 15-Jul-2010 12:20 PM EDT
New Study Shows Fourfold Increase in Substance Abuse Treatment Admissions Involving Non-Medical Use of Prescription Narcotic Pain Relievers in Ten Year Period
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Large increases in the percentage of admissions reporting pain reliever misuse seen among all age, gender, race, ethnic groups as well as in all regions of the country.

Released: 15-Jul-2010 11:00 AM EDT
Researchers Discover Novel Therapeutic for Chronic Pain
Columbia Technology Ventures

Columbia scientists working to combat injury-related depression, substance abuse and suicide due to unremitting, persistent pain may have discovered a new way of treating that pain: a powerful analgesic dubbed N60 that leads to neither tolerance nor addiction.

   
Released: 14-Jul-2010 11:00 AM EDT
Individuals Confess Alcohol Abuse to Clergy
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Persons with alcohol problems are finding comfort in speaking about their situation to clergy, a new study shows. Among 1,910 people with any alcohol-related problems, 14.7 percent said they used clergy services. The study, from researchers at the University of Michigan Health System and Saint Louis University, also indicates the majority of those who used services from clergy also used professional services at some point; only 0.5 percent used clergy services exclusively for their alcohol use-related problem.

Released: 13-Jul-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Are Teen Binge Drinkers Risking Future Osteoporosis?
Loyola Medicine

Binge-drinking teenagers may be putting themselves at risk for future osteoporosis and bone fractures.

Released: 8-Jul-2010 10:15 AM EDT
Alcohol Use Rate Among American Indian or Alaska Native Adults is Well Below the National Average
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

A new national study reveals that the rate of past month alcohol use (i.e., at least one drink in the past 30 days) among American Indian or Alaska Native adults is significantly lower than the national average for adults (43.9 percent versus 55.2 percent).

Released: 7-Jul-2010 8:00 AM EDT
American Society of Anesthesiologists Helps Parents Identify Over-the-Counter Drug Abuse in Children
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

In recent years, a growing and potentially life-threatening trend known as Robo tripping, the abuse of over-the-counter cough and cold medications, has emerged among America’s youth. As the Society representing the front-line physicians responsible for treating patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) who have overdosed on over-the-counter medications, the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) has developed information to help parents recognize the signs of Robo tripping and to prevent overdose and longer-term health complications.

6-Jul-2010 11:45 AM EDT
Surgery Is Good ‘Teachable Moment’ to Help Smokers Quit
Health Behavior News Service

A new review finds that programs to help people quit smoking before surgery can reduce the risk of complications afterward.

Released: 1-Jul-2010 10:00 AM EDT
Underage Drinking-Related Hospital Department Visits Nearly Double over the Fourth of July Weekend
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Hospital emergency department visits involving underage drinking nearly double during the Fourth of July Holiday weekend according to a new study by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).

Released: 28-Jun-2010 4:55 PM EDT
National Report Reveals Dramatic Pattern Shifts in Admission to Substance Abuse Treatment among Pregnant Teens between 1992 and 2007
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Admission rates for pregnant teens abusing marijuana and methamphetamines increased significantly from 1992 to 2007 -- Rates for substance abuse treatment admissions among Hispanic pregnant teens have risen while rates for Black pregnant teens have dropped.

Released: 17-Jun-2010 10:20 AM EDT
SAMHSA Releases FAQ’s for Applying Substance Abuse Confidentiality Regulations to Health Information Exchange
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and the Office of the National Coordinator (ONC) for Health Information Technology announced today the release of the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for applying the Substance Abuse Confidentiality Regulations to Health Information Exchange (HIE).

Released: 16-Jun-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Dramatic Rise in the Proportion of Older Americans Admitted for Substance Abuse Treatment from 1992 to 2008
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

New admissions data show sharp increase in the proportion of older Americans being treated for illicit substances such as cocaine, heroin and marijuana.

Released: 15-Jun-2010 2:45 PM EDT
Want to Quit Smoking? Study Seeks Adult Smokers Nationwide for a Free, Online Smoking-Cessation Study
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center announced today that it is launching a new online study to help people quit smoking. The study, called WebQuit, is enrolling adult smokers nationwide. Participation is free to eligible individuals.

Released: 11-Jun-2010 12:35 PM EDT
New Report Shows Differences in Types and Levels of Substance Use and Mental Illness Problems Experienced by States
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Study provides trend data about increases and decreases in behavioral health problems experienced among the states.

7-Jun-2010 11:30 AM EDT
Quitting Smoking Before Pregnancy Could Save Babies’ Lives
Health Behavior News Service

If more women quit smoking before they became pregnant, it would save infant lives, concludes a new study from the CDC.

Released: 7-Jun-2010 2:00 PM EDT
SAMHSA Awards Grant to American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry for Program to Help Physicians Treat Opioid Addictions
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) announced it is awarding the Physician Clinical Support System for the Treatment of Substance Use Disorders (PCSS) cooperative agreement grant to the American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry based in Providence, Rhode Island. The grant is projected to provide up to a total of $1.5 million in funding over the course of three years.

Released: 4-Jun-2010 11:45 AM EDT
All 50 States and DC Continue to Achieve Goals in Restricting Tobacco Sales to Minors Under Synar Program – A State/Federal Partnership
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) today announced that all the states and the District of Columbia have continued to meet their goals of curtailing sales of tobacco to underage youth (those under 18). However, in federal fiscal year 2009, for the first time ever, the data show a slight increase in the average national rate of tobacco sales to underage youth of about one percent.

Released: 2-Jun-2010 11:00 AM EDT
Combined Therapies for Alcohol Dependency Reduce Societal Costs
RTI International

Combining medications and behavioral interventions for treating alcohol-dependent patients reduces social costs of health care, arrests and motor vehicle accidents, according to a new study by researchers at RTI International, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of Pennsylvania and Yale University.

Released: 1-Jun-2010 3:55 PM EDT
Study Finds Poker Players Using Drugs to Enhance Performance
Nova Southeastern University

A Nova Southeastern University study recently presented at a national conference found that 80 percent of poker players around the world reported using drugs and other substances to enhance their performance in poker.

Released: 1-Jun-2010 1:15 PM EDT
Relationships Can Lower Substance Use in Young People
Health Behavior News Service

Although researchers aren't ready to start a dating service, they say romantic relationships can reduce substance use in young adults.

Released: 28-May-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Underage Drinking-Related Hospital Emergency Department Visits Rise 11 Percent over the Memorial Day Weekend
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Daily hospital emergency department visits involving those under age 21 who used alcohol combined with other drugs are 27 percent higher during this holiday period.

Released: 26-May-2010 10:00 AM EDT
Experts Available to Discuss the Tobacco Epidemic in Women
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

CIHR experts discuss smoking in light of World No Tobacco Day.

Released: 20-May-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Nationwide Study Shows Substantial Differences in Adult Substance Use Rates Among Various Asian-American Groups
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

A new national study by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) shows there are significant differences in rates of substance use among adults in various Asian-American populations. For example, the past month binge drinking rate among Korean-American adults is three times higher than among Chinese–American adults (25.9 percent versus 8.4 percent). Similarly the level of past month illicit drug use among Japanese–American adults is nearly three times higher than the level among Asian Indian-American adults (6.2 percent versus 2.1 percent).

Released: 18-May-2010 4:40 PM EDT
Smoking Hits New Low for White California Kids
Health Behavior News Service

West Coast kids are smoking less than ever, thanks to the most ambitious, longest-running anti-tobacco program in the world.

Released: 18-May-2010 12:20 PM EDT
Good Results of Bad Habits? Research Explains Paradox
University of Michigan

When people are under chronic stress, they tend to smoke, drink, use drugs and overeat to help cope with stress. These behaviors trigger a biological cascade that helps prevent depression, but they also contribute to a host of physical problems that eventually contribute to early death.

Released: 18-May-2010 11:15 AM EDT
Young Women Burned by Addictions to Tanning
Loyola Medicine

Tanorexia, or an addiction to tanning, is common among young, white females. Approximately 20 percent of 18 - 29 year-olds use indoor tanning booths, according to a study published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. Dermatologists at Loyola University Health System believe tanning addictions are a legitimate health problem.

Released: 12-May-2010 12:05 PM EDT
Study Indicates Significant Changes in Substance Use Treatment Admissions Patterns Over the Past Decade
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Between 1998 and 2008, five substances accounted for 96 percent of treatment admissions aged 12 and older: alcohol, opiates, marijuana, cocaine and stimulants (mainly methamphetamine).

Released: 11-May-2010 5:00 PM EDT
Biotherapeutic Innovations on Display at AAPS National Biotechnology Conference
American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS)

Advancement in the treatment of cocaine overdoses and a new defense in the fight against HIV are just two examples of the groundbreaking research that will be unveiled at the American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists’ (AAPS) National Biotechnology Conference (NBC). The conference takes place Sunday, May 16 -Thursday, May 20 at the Hilton San Francisco Union Square in San Francisco, Calif.

Released: 11-May-2010 2:40 PM EDT
Kiosk Offers Hispanic Smokers a Decision Aid for Quitting
Health Behavior News Service

A computerized bilingual decision aid – placed in safety-net clinics and health fairs – can prompt Hispanic and other smokers to set a quit date and choose effective treatments.

Released: 7-May-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Adolescent Smoking May Be Influenced by Mothers' Smoking or Depression
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Adolescents living with mothers who currently smoke are nearly three times more likely to smoke than adolescents living with non-smoking mothers.

Released: 5-May-2010 10:00 AM EDT
New Study Shows Differences Between Male and Female Mexican-Americans Admitted for Substance Use Treatment
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

There are pronounced differences in substance use patterns between Mexican–American women and men admitted to treatment according to a national study sponsored by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).

Released: 5-May-2010 9:05 AM EDT
Wake Forest Baptist Researcher Works to Improve Efficacy of Nicotine Vaccination
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Backed by a $2.5 million grant from the National Institutes of Health, Pradeep Garg, Ph.D., and research colleagues at Wake Forest Baptist and Duke University Medical Center are conducting research to improve the effectiveness of nicotine vaccination for cigarette smokers.

Released: 4-May-2010 8:00 AM EDT
New NAPHS Annual Survey Tracks Behavioral Treatment Trends
National Association for Behavioral Healthcare

Behavioral healthcare systems are playing a major role in responding to the needs of the millions of Americans of all ages who experience psychiatric and substance use conditions each year, according to the latest annual survey from the National Association of Psychiatric Health Systems (NAPHS).

23-Apr-2010 1:00 PM EDT
Research Explores Mechanisms of Reward Processing in Patients with Treatment Resistant Major Depression
American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS)

Worldwide, an estimated 340 million people suffer from an episode of major depression every year. About 20 percent of patients fail to respond to a combination of psychotherapy and medication. Research studies the role of the ventral striatum in processing rewards and its potential for targeting treatment in patients with major depression.

Released: 28-Apr-2010 12:15 PM EDT
Toolkit Evaluates Youth Smoking Cessation Programs
University of Illinois Chicago

Health educators nationwide who run youth smoking cessation programs now have access to a free toolkit to evaluate their programs at www.HYSQ.org.

23-Apr-2010 8:45 AM EDT
Four Unhealthy Behaviors Combine to Increase Death Risk
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Four unhealthy behaviors—smoking, lack of physical activity, poor diet and alcohol consumption—appear to be associated with a substantially increased risk of death when combined, according to a report in the April 26 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

24-Apr-2010 1:00 PM EDT
Researchers Find Genetic Variants Linked to Smoking Behaviors
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In a paper published in the journal Nature Genetics, a UNC team reported that three genetic regions were associated with the number of cigarettes smoked per day, one region was associated with smoking initiation and one variant was associated with smoking cessation.

Released: 15-Apr-2010 10:45 AM EDT
Federal Officials and College Leaders Get Lessons Preventing Addiction on College Campuses
Texas Tech University

White House and U.S. Department of Education representatives will join addiction researchers and recovery program administrators participate in nation’s first conference promoting recovery communities on college campuses.

30-Mar-2010 1:30 PM EDT
Smoking May Counteract Benefit of Moderate Drinking on Stroke Risk
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

New research finds any beneficial effect of drinking moderate amounts of alcohol on stroke may be counteracted by cigarette smoking, according to research that will be presented as part of the late-breaking science program at the American Academy of Neurology’s 62nd Annual Meeting in Toronto, April 10 – 17, 2010.

23-Mar-2010 3:00 PM EDT
Compulsive Eating Shares Same Addictive Biochemical Mechanism with Cocaine, Heroin Abuse
Scripps Research Institute

In a newly published study, scientists from The Scripps Research Institute have shown for the first time that the same molecular mechanisms that drive people into drug addiction are behind the compulsion to overeat, pushing people into obesity.



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