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Released: 7-Jun-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Understanding and Predicting Self-Assembly
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists discover a new design rule that controls the way in which polymer building blocks adjoin to form the backbones that run the length of tiny biomimetic sheets.

Released: 7-Jun-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Understanding and Predicting Self-Assembly
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists discover a new design rule that controls the way in which polymer building blocks adjoin to form the backbones that run the length of tiny biomimetic sheets.

Released: 7-Jun-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Bacteria Hairs Make Excellent Electrical Wires
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists found that the electronic arrangement and small molecular separation distances in electrically insulating, hair-like filaments on the surface of Geobacter bacteria give the structures an electrical conductivity comparable to that of copper.

Released: 7-Jun-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Bacteria Hairs Make Excellent Electrical Wires
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists found that the electronic arrangement and small molecular separation distances in electrically insulating, hair-like filaments on the surface of Geobacter bacteria give the structures an electrical conductivity comparable to that of copper.

Released: 19-May-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Catalyze It! Special Issue Highlights Drive for Discoveries at National Labs
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

At the national labs, scientists have clarified the principles underlying basic catalysis science and resolved issues for biofuels, emission control, fuel cells, and more; a special issue of ACS Catalysis features the work from 10 labs, including PNNL

Released: 19-May-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Catalyze It! Special Issue Highlights Drive for Discoveries at National Labs
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

At the national labs, scientists have clarified the principles underlying basic catalysis science and resolved issues for biofuels, emission control, fuel cells, and more; a special issue of ACS Catalysis features the work from 10 labs, including PNNL

Released: 10-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Platinum, Puddles, and Water's True Nature
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Scientists made a "stop action movie" of tiny ice crystals melting and eventually wetting a platinum surface using a nanoscale technique they devised; the physics of wetting is crucial to making coatings for fibers or surfaces.

Released: 10-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Platinum, Puddles, and Water's True Nature
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Scientists made a "stop action movie" of tiny ice crystals melting and eventually wetting a platinum surface using a nanoscale technique they devised; the physics of wetting is crucial to making coatings for fibers or surfaces.

Released: 6-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Small and Powerful: Pushing the Boundaries of Nano-Magnets
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers built extremely small, thermally stable magnetic particles with magnetic properties comparable to some rare earth magnets, the strongest permanent magnets ever created. These tiny magnets are as small as 5 nanometers, a million times smaller than an ant.

Released: 6-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Small and Powerful: Pushing the Boundaries of Nano-Magnets
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers built extremely small, thermally stable magnetic particles with magnetic properties comparable to some rare earth magnets, the strongest permanent magnets ever created. These tiny magnets are as small as 5 nanometers, a million times smaller than an ant.

Released: 6-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Hollow and Filled with Potential
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Catalytic nanocages, which are tiny, open structures with reactive surfaces that could boost key chemical processes, are notoriously difficult to synthesize. Scientists recently succeeded in a new approach.

Released: 6-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Hollow and Filled with Potential
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Catalytic nanocages, which are tiny, open structures with reactive surfaces that could boost key chemical processes, are notoriously difficult to synthesize. Scientists recently succeeded in a new approach.

Released: 5-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
New Insight on a Familiar Glow
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Invaluable as markers for monitoring photosynthesis and other energy-related processes in living cells, green fluorescent proteins are vital in high-resolution imaging studies. Scientists found that when water is added to the protein’s chromophore, the fluorescence is more stable.

Released: 5-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
New Insight on a Familiar Glow
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Invaluable as markers for monitoring photosynthesis and other energy-related processes in living cells, green fluorescent proteins are vital in high-resolution imaging studies. Scientists found that when water is added to the protein’s chromophore, the fluorescence is more stable.

Released: 4-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Capturing Molecular Motion with Relativistic Electrons
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists aligned nitrogen molecules with a laser pulse; they obtained atomic-resolution images of the subsequent motion of the molecules using femtosecond electron pulses.

Released: 4-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Capturing Molecular Motion with Relativistic Electrons
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists aligned nitrogen molecules with a laser pulse; they obtained atomic-resolution images of the subsequent motion of the molecules using femtosecond electron pulses.

Released: 3-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Changing Colors for Built-in Sunblock
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Too much sunlight can harm plants; with an eye to learning from nature’s success, scientists found that an orange-colored protein that protects cyanobacteria from overexposure to sunlight shifts to a reddish color that helps dissipate excess energy as heat.

Released: 3-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Changing Colors for Built-in Sunblock
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Too much sunlight can harm plants; with an eye to learning from nature’s success, scientists found that an orange-colored protein that protects cyanobacteria from overexposure to sunlight shifts to a reddish color that helps dissipate excess energy as heat.

Released: 28-Apr-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Don’t Touch: How Scientists Study the Reactions Inside Stars
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Nuclear scientists at Texas A&M University devised a method that allows scientists to determine key reaction rates at stellar energies using conventional nuclear reactions.

Released: 28-Apr-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Don’t Touch: How Scientists Study the Reactions Inside Stars
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Nuclear scientists at Texas A&M University devised a method that allows scientists to determine key reaction rates at stellar energies using conventional nuclear reactions.

Released: 26-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Metal Ions First Sneak in, Then Bust Through
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

For the first time, scientists obtained an atomic view of two key processes in batteries as they are charged; this study offers new insights about the underlying principles involved in energy storage.

Released: 26-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Metal Ions First Sneak in, Then Bust Through
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

For the first time, scientists obtained an atomic view of two key processes in batteries as they are charged; this study offers new insights about the underlying principles involved in energy storage.

Released: 15-Apr-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Artificial Moth Eyes Enhance Silicon Solar Cells
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Mimicking the texture found on the surfaces of the eyes of moths, scientists have produced nanotextured designs across silicon-based solar cells. The texturing significantly enhanced the light-harvesting and, hence, overall performance of the solar cells.

Released: 15-Apr-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Artificial Moth Eyes Enhance Silicon Solar Cells
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Mimicking the texture found on the surfaces of the eyes of moths, scientists have produced nanotextured designs across silicon-based solar cells. The texturing significantly enhanced the light-harvesting and, hence, overall performance of the solar cells.

Released: 14-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Silver Ants Stay Cool in the Saharan Heat
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Silver ants can maintain stable body temperatures even while traversing the searing sands of the Sahara desert. Scientists have discovered how the ants regulate their body temperature. The ants’ mechanism could be used in technologies to cool buildings and vehicles.

Released: 14-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Silver Ants Stay Cool in the Saharan Heat
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Silver ants can maintain stable body temperatures even while traversing the searing sands of the Sahara desert. Scientists have discovered how the ants regulate their body temperature. The ants’ mechanism could be used in technologies to cool buildings and vehicles.

Released: 14-Apr-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Janus-Like Nanoparticle Membranes
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Nanoparticles are known to self-assemble at the air-water interface into large 2D sheets. Researchers discovered that an organic coating on the nanoparticles differs slightly between the two sides of the membrane.

Released: 12-Apr-2016 2:35 PM EDT
Using Nanotubes to Create Single Photons for Quantum Communication
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers demonstrated a new material, made from tiny carbon tubes, that emits the desired single photons (of interest for data encryption) at room temperature.

Released: 11-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Problem Turned Into Performance for Solar Cells
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers designed solar cells with large crystals of perovskite and a specially tailored material sandwiched between the grains, and the result is a more efficient solar cell.

Released: 11-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Problem Turned Into Performance for Solar Cells
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers designed solar cells with large crystals of perovskite and a specially tailored material sandwiched between the grains, and the result is a more efficient solar cell.

Released: 8-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
New Microwave Synthesis Technique Produces More-Affordable Hydrogen
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists create a molybdenum-based material that could be a low-cost alternative to platinum for splitting water to make hydrogen fuel.

Released: 7-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Rare Meets Common: Reacting Protactinium with Ubiquitous Water Explains an Elemental Oddity
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists demonstrated that a positively charged protactinium dioxide ion may not exist in aqueous solution like other highly charged actinides, such as uranium and plutonium.

Released: 7-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Soft and Small Imaging Breakthrough
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Using the Molecular Foundry’s imaging capabilities, scientists developed a technique, called “CLAIRE,” that allows the incredible resolution of electron microscopy to be used for non-invasive imaging of biomolecules and other soft matter.

Released: 7-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Soft and Small Imaging Breakthrough
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Using the Molecular Foundry’s imaging capabilities, scientists developed a technique, called “CLAIRE,” that allows the incredible resolution of electron microscopy to be used for non-invasive imaging of biomolecules and other soft matter.

Released: 5-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
A Step Towards New, Faster-Charging, and Safer Batteries
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers found a simple solution to the limited durability in aluminum-ion batteries – an electrode composed of graphite. In this work, the internal gaps in the foam allowed faster motion of the ions inside the negative electrode that enhance the rate of charging.

Released: 1-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Lithium Hoarding Behind Failure of Promising New Battery
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

A salt plays a critical role in allowing lithium-sulfur batteries to hold a charge after more than 200 uses; this work offers needed design principles for creating long-lasting, high-capacity batteries.

Released: 1-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Lithium Hoarding Behind Failure of Promising New Battery
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

A salt plays a critical role in allowing lithium-sulfur batteries to hold a charge after more than 200 uses; this work offers needed design principles for creating long-lasting, high-capacity batteries.

Released: 15-Mar-2016 9:15 AM EDT
New Material Increases the Lifetime of Solar-Powered Electrons
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

By combining two materials on the atomic scale, scientists built a designer interface that separates electrons and holes; this work matters because those electrons could go on to drive reactions that yield hydrogen fuel, converting intermittent sunlight into fuels.

Released: 15-Mar-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Chromium Breaks the Toughest of Bonds, with the Right Support
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

At the Center for Molecular Electrocatalysis, scientists showed what it takes to make long-overlooked chromium help form ammonia; this work is a critical step in controlling a reaction that could store electrons from intermittent wind and solar stations in use-any-time fuels.

Released: 17-Feb-2016 10:05 AM EST
Reaping Radioisotopes
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers designed a way to radiochemically harvest long-lived radioisotopes at the future Facility for Rare Isotope Beams.

Released: 17-Feb-2016 10:05 AM EST
Reaping Radioisotopes
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers designed a way to radiochemically harvest long-lived radioisotopes at the future Facility for Rare Isotope Beams.

Released: 17-Feb-2016 10:05 AM EST
Match-Heads Boost Photovoltaic Efficiency
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists created three-dimensional structures that resemble match heads. The structures enhance light absorption and photovoltaic efficiency.

Released: 17-Feb-2016 10:05 AM EST
Match-Heads Boost Photovoltaic Efficiency
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists created three-dimensional structures that resemble match heads. The structures enhance light absorption and photovoltaic efficiency.

Released: 15-Jan-2016 9:05 AM EST
Ferroelectricity – Ambiguity Clarified, and Resolved
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A detailed assessment called into question the previous identification of ferroelectric materials based solely on scanning probe microscopy

Released: 8-Jan-2016 9:05 AM EST
Damaged Material, Heal Thyself
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Inspired by healing wounds in skin, a new approach protects and heals surfaces using a fluid secretion process.

Released: 8-Jan-2016 9:05 AM EST
Damaged Material, Heal Thyself
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Inspired by healing wounds in skin, a new approach protects and heals surfaces using a fluid secretion process.

Released: 7-Jan-2016 3:05 PM EST
Probing Nuclear Reactions in Stars
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Thanks to a new experimental technique, scientists have now measured a crucial fusion reaction, involving hydrogen and a rare isotope of oxygen, that occurs inside stars.

Released: 7-Jan-2016 3:05 PM EST
Probing Nuclear Reactions in Stars
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Thanks to a new experimental technique, scientists have now measured a crucial fusion reaction, involving hydrogen and a rare isotope of oxygen, that occurs inside stars.

Released: 7-Jan-2016 3:05 PM EST
Project 8 Detects Individual Electrons by their Cyclotron Radiation
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The Project 8 collaboration constructed a prototype instrument to demonstrate a new electron spectroscopy technique that could be used for a next-generation tritium endpoint experiment.

Released: 7-Jan-2016 3:05 PM EST
Project 8 Detects Individual Electrons by their Cyclotron Radiation
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The Project 8 collaboration constructed a prototype instrument to demonstrate a new electron spectroscopy technique that could be used for a next-generation tritium endpoint experiment.



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