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Released: 21-Sep-2012 2:35 PM EDT
Evidence Does Not Back-Up Spinal Manipulation for Acute Lower Back Pain
Health Behavior News Service

Manipulating or “adjusting” the spine is a popular way to treat occasional or acute lower back pain and is covered by many health insurance plans, but a recent review by The Cochrane Library finds no evidence to suggest it is more effective than other therapy options.

Released: 21-Sep-2012 2:30 PM EDT
Topical NSAIDs Provide Relief from Arthritis Pain
Health Behavior News Service

For those suffering from osteoarthritis of the knees or hands, applying topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) —in the form of creams, gels and patches —can bring weeks of pain relief, finds a new review by The Cochrane Library.

Released: 13-Sep-2012 4:40 PM EDT
Keeping Mom and Baby Together After Delivery Beneficial
Health Behavior News Service

“Rooming in,” keeping mother and her newborn in the same room 24/7 to encourage breastfeeding, does support the practice, at least in the short term, finds a new review in The Cochrane Library.

Released: 13-Sep-2012 4:35 PM EDT
No Evidence That Black Cohosh Relieves Menopause Symptoms
Health Behavior News Service

Although many women coping with hot flashes and other distressing symptoms of menopause have turned to black cohosh supplements as a treatment alternative, a new review by The Cochrane Library finds no evidence that the herb is effective.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 4:45 PM EDT
More Nurses for Hospital Patients: Impact on Quality Questionable
Health Behavior News Service

Passage of a bill in 1999 requiring minimum nurse-to-patient ratios in California hospitals increased the number of nurses but resulted in mixed quality of care, according to a new study in the journal Health Services Research.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 4:40 PM EDT
Even With Personalized Assessments, Many Underestimate Disease Risks
Health Behavior News Service

People with a family history of certain diseases, including heart disease and diabetes, often underestimate their risk for developing them, even after completing a risk assessment and receiving personalized prevention messages, finds a new study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 4:30 PM EDT
Parents Prefer Some, Often Less-Effective Birth Control Methods for Teens
Health Behavior News Service

Parents of teen girls are more ready to accept their daughters being offered birth control pills and condoms during doctor visits than other, more effective and long-acting contraceptive methods, according to a new study in the Journal of Adolescent Health.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 4:30 PM EDT
Fruit and Vegetable Advertising Linked to More Consumption
Health Behavior News Service

The key to getting people to eat more fruits and vegetables may be advertising, finds a new study in the American Journal of Health Promotion.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 4:30 PM EDT
When Prompted, Fathers Will Talk with Their Kids About Delaying Sexual Activity
Health Behavior News Service

Although mothers are usually the ones who have “the birds and the bees” talks with their children, with targeted prompting and guidance, fathers will also step up to the plate, finds a new study in the American Journal of Health Promotion.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 4:25 PM EDT
Diagnostic Confidence Key for Prompt Treatment for Women with Heart Symptoms
Health Behavior News Service

Doctors who believe that women have “atypical” coronary heart disease symptoms are less certain when diagnosing heart disease in women. As a result, women are less likely than men to receive treatments for an urgent cardiac event, finds a new study in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 4:00 PM EDT
Rising Cost of Inpatient Care Linked to Medical Devices and Supplies
Health Behavior News Service

Inpatient hospital treatment accounts for the largest proportion of health care spending in the U.S., with the use of diagnostic imaging services such as MRIs, frequently implicated as the probable cause. A new analysis in Health Services Research finds that the biggest expense may not be imaging technology but from supplies including medical devices, such as stents and artificial joints.

Released: 12-Sep-2012 3:45 PM EDT
Good Health Helps Grades When Students Hit Puberty
Health Behavior News Service

Good health helps children with stressful transitions from elementary school to middle school, finds a new study in the Journal of Adolescent Health.

Released: 23-May-2012 1:40 PM EDT
Assisted Living Options Grow, Nursing Home Occupancy Declines
Health Behavior News Service

A new study finds an association between an increase in assisted living options, which provide older adults with an array of services such as help with everyday tasks in homelike settings, and a decline in nursing home occupancy. This shift in delivery of care has both positive and negative implications for seniors.

Released: 18-May-2012 10:45 AM EDT
Doctors Need Training to Help Smokers Quit
Health Behavior News Service

Health care professionals do a better job helping people quit smoking when they are trained in smoking cessation techniques, a new Cochrane Library review finds.

Released: 18-May-2012 10:45 AM EDT
People with Asthma Get the Green Light for Exercise
Health Behavior News Service

Not only is it safe for people with asthma to exercise, but doing so could reduce their risk of asthma symptoms or attacks, according to a new evidence review in The Cochrane Library.

Released: 15-May-2012 10:00 AM EDT
Social Networks Influence Flu Shot Decision among College Students
Health Behavior News Service

College students’ social networks influence their beliefs regarding the safety of influenza vaccines and decisions about vaccination, according to a new study in the Journal of Adolescent Health.

4-May-2012 2:45 PM EDT
Park Improvements Lead to Increased Vigorous Exercise, Not Just Greater Use
Health Behavior News Service

Refurbishing neighborhood parks may lead to improvements in community health. Increased visitors and higher rates of exercise were observed for more than one year when one community park provided new and varied amenities.

Released: 4-May-2012 3:20 PM EDT
Risk of Future Emotional Problems Can Be Identified During Well-Child Visits
Health Behavior News Service

A new study suggests clinicians might be able to identify children at risk of later emotional or behavioral problems by paying attention to a few key signs during early well-child check-ups.

Released: 4-May-2012 3:00 PM EDT
'Health Care Deserts' More Common in Black Neighborhoods
Health Behavior News Service

New research into "health care deserts" finds that primary-care physicians are especially hard to find in predominantly Black and/or low-income Hispanic metropolitan neighborhoods.

Released: 4-May-2012 3:00 PM EDT
Three Fears May Discourage Colorectal Cancer Screening
Health Behavior News Service

New research about why people forgo colorectal cancer (CRC) screening suggests that three fears play a significant role; fear of embarrassment, fear of getting AIDS and fear of pain may make some seniors skip the potentially lifesaving tests.

Released: 4-May-2012 3:00 PM EDT
Parents Important in Steering Kids Away From Sedentary Activities
Health Behavior News Service

Parents can have a significant impact in steering young children away from too much time spent in sedentary pursuits.

Released: 4-May-2012 2:00 PM EDT
Students More Likely to Be Fit When Physical Education Is Mandatory
Health Behavior News Service

Fifth graders in California public school districts that comply with the state’s mandatory physical education requirement are more likely to have better fitness levels than students in districts that don’t comply, according to a new study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 2:30 PM EST
Teens Have Fewer Behavioral Issues When Parents Stay Involved
Health Behavior News Service

When parents of middle school students participate in school-based, family interventions, it can reduce problem behavior, according to new research released online in the Journal of Adolescent Health.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 2:20 PM EST
Electronic Health Records Could Improve Care for Type 2 Diabetics
Health Behavior News Service

Use of electronic health records shows promise for improving care and outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes, but still has considerable room for improvement, according to a new study in the journal Health Services Research.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 2:10 PM EST
Most People Fudge Numbers on Weight and Height Surveys
Health Behavior News Service

When people in the U.S. are asked to provide their weight for research surveys, they underestimate their weight and overestimate their height, despite numerous public reports about increasing rates of obesity. Whites are more likely to do so than Blacks or Hispanics, finds a new study in Ethnicity and Disease.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 2:10 PM EST
Signs Prove Effective in Prompting People to Use Stairs Instead of Elevator
Health Behavior News Service

Signs that read, “Burn Calories, Not Electricity” posted in lobbies of New York City buildings, motivated more people to take the stairs?and continue to use them even months later, according to a study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 2:00 PM EST
Recommended Services Not Always Given During Patients’ Annual Exams
Health Behavior News Service

New research finds that patients may not always receive all of the screening tests and counseling services that are due during their medical checkups, according to a study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 2:00 PM EST
Peer Passengers Are Bad News for Teen Drivers
Health Behavior News Service

Two new studies in the February Journal of Adolescent Health reviewed key factors shown to influence teen driving behaviors: perception of driving risks, parental monitoring and the presence of peer passengers.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 2:00 PM EST
For Diabetics Not on Insulin, Self-Monitoring Blood Sugar Has No Benefit
Health Behavior News Service

For type 2 diabetics who are not on insulin, monitoring their blood sugar does little to control blood sugar levels over time and may not be worth the effort or expense, according to a new evidence review in The Cochrane Library.

Released: 16-Dec-2011 3:25 PM EST
Breast Cancer Patients More Satisfied When Specialists Share Care Management
Health Behavior News Service

Patients with breast cancer report greater satisfaction when their cancer doctor co-manages care with other specialists, finds a new study in Health Services Research.

Released: 16-Dec-2011 3:25 PM EST
Feelings of Depression and Binge Eating Go Hand in Hand in Teen Girls
Health Behavior News Service

Teenage girls who feel depressed are twice as likely to start binge eating as other girls are, according to a new study in the Journal of Adolescent Health. The reverse is also true: Girls who engage in regular binge eating face double the normal risk of depressive symptoms.

Released: 16-Dec-2011 3:20 PM EST
HPV Vaccine Does Not Appear to Encourage Risky Sexual Behavior
Health Behavior News Service

Young women who receive recommended vaccinations to prevent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and associated cancers do not engage in more sexually risky behavior, according to a study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Released: 16-Dec-2011 3:15 PM EST
Group Programs to Prevent Childhood Depression Prove Effective
Health Behavior News Service

Psychological interventions to prevent depression in children and adolescents can be useful, with protective effects that last for up to a year, finds a new systematic review in The Cochrane Library.

Released: 16-Dec-2011 3:10 PM EST
Youth with Behavior Problems Are More Likely to Have Thought of Suicide
Health Behavior News Service

Children who show early signs of problem behavior are more likely to have thought of killing or harming themselves, suggests new research in the latest issue of the Journal of Adolescent Health.

Released: 18-Nov-2011 4:50 PM EST
Prepared Patient: Using Physician Rating Websites
Health Behavior News Service

User reviews and ratings on websites can help you locate a reputable handyman, the perfect restaurant for your anniversary dinner or the right TV for your den. So why wouldn't you turn to the Internet to find your next doctor? New health review sites promise to help you make this important decision for yourself or your loved ones. However, patients and physicians alike are finding that these doctor reviews aren't as transparent or useful as they might seem

Released: 18-Nov-2011 4:40 PM EST
No Difference in Side-Effects When Switching or Adding Antidepressants
Health Behavior News Service

Patients with depression who fail to see improvement after taking an antidepressant often have their initial medication switched or combined with a second drug. The perception of potential side effects has influenced clinician decisions about which strategy to take. New research now suggests one strategy may not be any more likely to be harmful than the other.

Released: 18-Nov-2011 4:35 PM EST
Pre-Existing Hypertension Linked to Depression in Pregnant Women
Health Behavior News Service

Women with a history of high blood pressure before getting pregnant have a higher risk of depression than women who develop pregnancy-related hypertension, according to a new study in General Health Psychiatry.

Released: 10-Nov-2011 4:30 PM EST
Cognitive Reframing Can Help Dementia Caregivers with Depression, Stress
Health Behavior News Service

A new evidence review from the Netherlands finds that a psychotherapy technique called cognitive reframing can help reduce caregivers' stress when they are caring for loved ones with dementia.

Released: 10-Nov-2011 4:30 PM EST
Elderly Hospital Patients with Delirium More Likely to Die Within A Year
Health Behavior News Service

Hospital patients over 65 who are referred for a psychiatric consultation and found to have delirium are more likely than those without delirium to die within one year following diagnosis, according to a new study published in General Hospital Psychiatry.

Released: 10-Nov-2011 4:15 PM EST
Daily Exercise, Minimized Computer Time for Optimal Sleep in Teens
Health Behavior News Service

Daily exercise improves a teenager's chances of a good night's sleep, while excess computer time has the opposite effect, according to a new study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Released: 10-Nov-2011 4:00 PM EST
Sweetener Found In Gum May Prevent Ear Infections In Children
Health Behavior News Service

There is "fair evidence" to support the use of xylitol, a natural sweetener used in gums and mints, to prevent inner ear infections in healthy children, a new Cochrane Library evidence review finds.

Released: 4-Nov-2011 5:10 PM EDT
Employee Programs Teaching Health Care “Consumer” Skills May Also Produce Health Benefits
Health Behavior News Service

A workplace program designed to teach employees to act more like consumers when they make health care decisions, for example, by finding and evaluating health information or choosing a benefit plan, also improved exercise, diet and other health habits, according to a new study in the latest issue of the American Journal of Health Promotion.

Released: 4-Nov-2011 5:00 PM EDT
Recent Veterans in College Engage in Riskier Health Behaviors
Health Behavior News Service

College students who have served in the U.S. conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan are more likely than their non-veteran peers to use tobacco, drink in excess and engage in other behaviors that endanger their health and safety, according to a study that appeared in the latest issue of American Journal of Health Promotion.

Released: 28-Oct-2011 2:00 PM EDT
Doctors Often Overrate How Well They Speak a Second Language
Health Behavior News Service

New research shows that physicians who say they are fluent in a second language may be overestimating their actual skills.

Released: 28-Oct-2011 2:00 PM EDT
Ethnic Differences in Appointment Keeping Affect Health of Diabetes Patients
Health Behavior News Service

Ethnic differences in appointment keeping may be an important factor in poor health outcomes among some minority patients with diabetes, according to a new study.

Released: 27-Oct-2011 10:00 AM EDT
Lack of Health Insurance Linked to Fewer Asthma Diagnoses in Children
Health Behavior News Service

Providing health insurance to more children could lead to diagnosing additional cases of mild or intermittent asthma, a new study shows. Some who treat childhood asthma say this could increase the number of kids receiving medication to control their asthma symptoms and seeking care for asthma flares.

Released: 27-Oct-2011 8:00 AM EDT
E-Learning Programs May Do Little to Change Eating Habits
Health Behavior News Service

With more people turning to the Internet and smart phones to help them with everything from exercising to quitting smoking, it appears applications, or "apps" as they are popularly known, intended to change eating habits may not make much of a difference, according to a new review.

Released: 25-Oct-2011 10:00 AM EDT
Depressive Symptoms May Make Asthma Control More Difficult
Health Behavior News Service

People with asthma are more likely to have symptoms of depression. Those with asthma and depressive symptoms are more likely to sleep less, be physically inactive and smoke than asthmatic people without symptoms of depression. The combination of mental distress and asthma may lead to a worsening of asthma symptoms and an overall decline in health.

Released: 25-Oct-2011 10:00 AM EDT
Cutting Through ICU Confusion
Health Behavior News Service

If you've ever visited a family member or friend in the ICU, your stomach sick with fear and worry, you may have wondered — why the ICU? Why not some other hospital unit? For patients, family members and friends, the ICU experience is often emotional and confusing.

7-Oct-2011 12:50 PM EDT
Secondhand Smoke in China Puts Children at Risk
Health Behavior News Service

The prevalence of smoking in China may contribute to children's second-hand smoke exposure and resulting respiratory symptoms.



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