Feature Channels: Engineering

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Released: 22-Jul-2016 8:05 AM EDT
At AACC 2016, Festo Showcases the Latest Automation Solutions for Clinical Diagnostic Equipment
2016 AACC Annual Meeting Press Program

Festo features at AACC 2016, July 31- Aug. 4 in Philadelphia, the company’s automation solutions for clinical diagnostic equipment. Festo automation lowers manufacturer engineering costs and boosts diagnostic speed and overall performance. (Festo AACC Booth #3939)

Released: 21-Jul-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Lighting the Way
University of Utah

University of Utah Distinguished Professor Gerald Stringfellow, a former dean of the U’s College of Engineering and a pioneer in LED technology, has been awarded a top research prize for his career-long work in the process for making light-emitting diodes, an important milestone for LED TVs, cellphone screens, high-efficiency solar cells, computer monitors and a new wave of LED light bulbs.

Released: 21-Jul-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Orange County Gets a C+ Overall in Latest ASCE Infrastructure Assessment
University of California, Irvine

The Orange County branch of the American Society of Civil Engineers today released its 2016 Orange County Infrastructure Report Card, giving the county a C+ average in 12 categories. The report card was developed in collaboration with the UC Irvine Civil & Environmental Engineering Affiliates, an advisory group to the Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering in UCI’s Henry Samueli School of Engineering.

Released: 21-Jul-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Designing a Geothermal Drilling Tool That Can Take the Heat
Sandia National Laboratories

Sandia National Laboratories and a commercial firm have designed a drilling tool that will withstand the heat of geothermal drilling.

Released: 20-Jul-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Building Lab Instruments One Block at a Time
University of California, Riverside

Building lab instruments for chemistry and biology experiments used to be an expensive, time consuming process only done by scientists with specialized training. A 3D printed, Lego-like system of blocks designed by a UC Riverside team is changing that. As well as real research applications, the system can be used for STEM education, where students gain both an engineering experience by building the instruments and a science experience as they use them.

Released: 20-Jul-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Small Businesses Face Challenges and Opportunities with Capital, Regulation, Workforce, and Technology, Says New Report From Babson College
Babson College

”The State of Small Business in America” offers unique perspective from entrepreneurs on how to grow the U.S. business landscape

   
Released: 20-Jul-2016 11:45 AM EDT
U-Michigan Solar Car to Defend Title in Race Through National Parks
University of Michigan

On a route through some of the nation’s most wild and scenic places, the University of Michigan Solar Car Team hopes to bring back its sixth consecutive victory in the American Solar Challenge.

Released: 19-Jul-2016 2:05 PM EDT
To Catch a Wireless Thief
University of Utah

University of Utah School of Computing professor Sneha Kumar Kasera and his team of researchers are tasked with creating a system that allows cellphone and laptop users to help detect and locate someone who is stealing bandwidth on radio frequency waves.

15-Jul-2016 5:00 PM EDT
Comparing Fungal Secretions to Uncover Carbon Compound Degradation Pathways
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Fungal secretomes, those collections of all molecules secreted by a cell, contain enzymes that could help cost-effectively convert plant mass into sustainable transportation fuels. In a July 19, 2016 study in Plos ONE, a comparative analysis of four fungal secretomes revealed more about the variety of pathways employed to break down carbon compounds.

Released: 18-Jul-2016 2:05 PM EDT
FSU Gets $10m for Nuclear Research Center
Florida State University

Researchers Will Focus On Nuclear Waste Cleanup from Cold War-Era Production

Released: 18-Jul-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Researchers Discover Key Mechanism for Producing Solar Cells
University of Houston

Researchers from the University of Houston have reported the first explanation for how a class of materials changes during production to more efficiently absorb light, a critical step toward the large-scale manufacture of better and less-expensive solar panels.

Released: 18-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Columbia Engineering Researchers Use Acoustic Voxels to Embed Sound with Data
Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science

Columbia Engineering, Disney Research, and MIT researchers have developed a method to control sound waves, using a computational approach to inversely design acoustic filters that fit within an arbitrary 3D shape while achieving target sound filtering properties. They designed acoustic voxels, small, hollow, cube-shaped chambers through which sound enters and exits, as a modular system. Like LEGOs, the voxels can be connected to form a complex structure and can modify the structure’s acoustic filtering property.

Released: 18-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Columbia Engineering Researchers Use Acoustic Voxels to Embed Sound with Data
Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science

Columbia Engineering, Disney Research, and MIT researchers have developed a method to control sound waves, using a computational approach to inversely design acoustic filters that fit within an arbitrary 3D shape while achieving target sound filtering properties. They designed acoustic voxels, small, hollow, cube-shaped chambers through which sound enters and exits, as a modular system. Like LEGOs, the voxels can be connected to form a complex structure and can modify the structure’s acoustic filtering property.

Released: 18-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
2016 Orange County Infrastructure Report Card to Be Released
University of California, Irvine

The Orange County branch of the American Society of Civil Engineers will release the 2016 Orange County Infrastructure Report Card. Now in its fourth issuance, the report card provides an overall grade for the county’s infrastructure as well as breakdown evaluations in aviation, electrical power, flood control, ground transportation, natural gas, oil, parks, recreation & environment, school facilities, surface water quality, solid waste, wastewater and water supply. It was developed in collaboration with the UCI Civil & Environmental Engineering Affiliates, an advisory group to the Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering in UCI’s Henry Samueli School of Engineering.

Released: 18-Jul-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Light-Trapping 3-D Solar Cells Undergo Space Testing
Georgia Institute of Technology

A novel three-dimensional solar cell design will soon get its first testing in space aboard the International Space Station. An experimental module containing 18 test cells was launched to the ISS on July 18, and will be installed on the exterior of the station to study the cells’ performance and their ability to withstand the rigors of space.

14-Jul-2016 4:45 PM EDT
Researchers Invent “Smart” Thread That Collects Diagnostic Data When Sutured Into Tissue
Tufts University

For the first time, researchers led by Tufts University engineers have integrated nano-scale sensors, electronics and microfluidics into threads – ranging from simple cotton to sophisticated synthetics – that can be sutured through multiple layers of tissue to gather diagnostic data wirelessly.

Released: 15-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Scientists Move 1 Step Closer to Creating an Invisibility Cloak
Queen Mary University of London

Scientists at Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) have made an object disappear by using a composite material with nano-size particles that can enhance specific properties on the object's surface.

11-Jul-2016 11:00 AM EDT
Strut Efficiency-Based Design for Concrete Deep Beams Reinforced with FRP Bars
American Concrete Institute (ACI)

Concrete deep beams are commonly used when designing transfer girders or bridge bents. These elements are exposed to aggressive environments in northern climates, which causes the steel bars to corrode. Researchers examined the use of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) instead of steel as internal reinforcement in deep beams

Released: 12-Jul-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Entanglement: Chaos
University of California, Santa Barbara

No single assessment tool is able to consistently determine driving ability in people with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment, a St. Michael's Hospital research review has found.

Released: 11-Jul-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Silk-Based Tissue Chip Provides Promise for Drug Testing and Implantable Devices
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

Researchers funded by the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) have created a new type of tissue chip that can be more widely used for drug testing. Engineering the chips as a silk gel circumvents many of the problems with existing devices and could potentially be an implantable treatment itself.

Released: 11-Jul-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Engineering New Technology at the Molecular Level
University of Chicago

Academic and industrial researchers have begun working side-by-side at the University of Chicago’s Pritzker Nanofabrication Facility, using some of the world’s most advanced tools to exploit the atomic and molecular properties of matter for emerging applications in science and technology.

7-Jul-2016 12:30 PM EDT
New UAH Wind Tunnel Ready for Action
University of Alabama Huntsville

A new $2 million wind tunnel system at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) is ready to undertake supersonic flow research with Mach numbers up to 3.

Released: 8-Jul-2016 9:00 AM EDT
CED Welcomes New Faculty Member Danika Cooper
UC Berkeley, College of Environmental Design

The College of Environmental Design welcomes landscape designer, urbanist and researcher Danika Cooper to the department of Landscape Architecture & Environmental Design.

Released: 8-Jul-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Department of City & Regional Planning Welcomes Professor Daniel A. Rodríguez
UC Berkeley, College of Environmental Design

Doctor Daniel A. Rodríguez is joining the College of Environmental Design this fall as Chancellor’s Professor of City and Regional Planning.

Released: 8-Jul-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Extortion Extinction
University of Florida

Ransomware – what hackers use to encrypt your computer files and demand money in exchange for freeing those contents – is an exploding global problem with few solutions, but a team of University of Florida researchers says it has developed a way to stop it dead in its tracks.

Released: 7-Jul-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Graphene Flexes its Muscles in Boise State University Study
Boise State University

A new study shows that the unique properties of graphene and graphene foam could one day be used to regenerate 3-dimensional tissues and organs for implantation into the human body.

Released: 7-Jul-2016 12:30 PM EDT
Recycled Plastic Lumber Invented by Pioneering Rutgers Professor
Rutgers University

Imagine a material lighter than steel, longer-lasting than lumber and strong enough to support 120-ton locomotives. Now imagine that material is made from milk containers, coffee cups and other plastics that we recycle. It’s called structural plastic lumber, and the ingenious, nontoxic material was invented by Thomas Nosker, an assistant research professor at Rutgers University. The late Richard W. Renfree, Nosker’s graduate student who later became a Rutgers professor, helped invent the revolutionary material.

Released: 7-Jul-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Better Long-Range Sensors a Goal of Fundamental Optics Experiments
University of Alabama Huntsville

A pair of University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) researchers aim to explore fundamental properties of infrasonic optical sensors that could make them more sensitive and accurate over long distances.

Released: 7-Jul-2016 9:05 AM EDT
New Mexico African American Affairs Office Honors Two From Sandia
Sandia National Laboratories

Two Sandia National Laboratories employees have been named recipients of 2016 Outstanding Service Awards from the New Mexico Office of African American Affairs (OAAA).

Released: 6-Jul-2016 3:05 PM EDT
A Sharper Focus for Plasmonic Lasers
Lehigh University

Researchers use a periodic cavity structure to channel light more intensely; applications seen in sensing, spectroscopy, remote sensing of explosives and more.

Released: 5-Jul-2016 2:05 PM EDT
York Chemists Lead Breakthrough in Carbon Capture
University of York

Starbons, made from waste biomass including food peelings and seaweed, were discovered and first reported 10 years ago by the York Green Chemistry Centre of Excellence. Using these renewable materials provides a greener, more efficient and selective approach than other commercial systems of reducing emissions.

1-Jul-2016 3:55 PM EDT
Bouncing Droplets Remove Contaminants Like Pogo Jumpers
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Scalpels that never need washing. Airplane wings that de-ice themselves. Windshields that readily repel raindrops. While the appeal of a self-cleaning, hydrophobic surface may be apparent, the extremely fragile nature of the nanostructures that give rise to the water-shedding surfaces greatly limit the durability and use of such objects. To remedy this, researchers at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina and the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada, are investigating the mechanisms of self-propulsion that occur when two droplets come together, catapulting themselves and any potential contaminants off the surface of interest.

Released: 5-Jul-2016 10:05 AM EDT
U of A-Affiliated Company Seeks to Commercialize Improved Version of Teflon
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

SurfTec will use a National Science Foundation grant to investigate the feasibility of a novel approach that significantly improves wear resistance of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) coatings.

5-Jul-2016 5:00 AM EDT
New Discovery Could Better Predict How Semiconductors Weather Abuse
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Berkeley Lab scientists at DOE's Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis have found a way to better predict how thin-film semiconductors weather the harsh conditions in systems that convert sunlight, water and carbon dioxide into fuel.

Released: 30-Jun-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Grade-School Students Teach a Robot to Help Themselves Learn Geometry
New York University

NYU, ASU, and Carleton U. researchers create rTAG, a tangible learning environment that utilizes teachable agent framing, together with a physical robotic agent to get students away from the traditional computer monitor, keyboard, and mouse

Released: 30-Jun-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Fruit Flies Adjust to Sudden Drops in Temperature; Just Keep Buzzing About the Fruit Bowl
York University

TORONTO, June 30, 2016 - Fruit flies may seem simple, but these common visitors to the fruit bowl can drastically alter their gene expression and metabolism to respond to temperature changes in their environment, an international team of researchers have shown.

Released: 30-Jun-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Working Better Together: Two Materials Defining the Future of High-Speed Electronics
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists achieved seamless heterojunctions of graphene-boron nitride nanotubes without using conventional semiconductors.

Released: 29-Jun-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Skype Data of 500 Million People Reveals the Real Patterns of Social Adoption
Aalto University

Global patterns of adoption spreading are induced by local adoption cascades initiated by multiple spontaneous adopters arriving at a constant rate, amplified by a large number of adoptions induced by social influence, and controlled by individuals who are immune to the actual adoption.

Released: 29-Jun-2016 8:45 AM EDT
Combining Electrons and Lasers to Create Designer Beams for Materials Research
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists developed a new probe to measure dynamic behavior of materials on ultrafast timescales.

Released: 29-Jun-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Surf’s Up: Magnetic Waves on the Edge
Department of Energy, Office of Science

For the first time, a new class of magnetic materials, called topological magnon insulators, was revealed. This novel material can conduct magnetic waves along their edges, without conduction through the bulk material.

Released: 28-Jun-2016 3:25 PM EDT
New Approach to Room-Temperature Materials Synthesis: Low Cost, Simple, and Controlled Composition
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A versatile two-step process allows for the controlled synthesis of new materials for energy technology.

Released: 28-Jun-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Engineers to Use Cyborg Insects as Biorobotic Sensing Machines
Washington University in St. Louis

A team of engineers from Washington University in St. Louis is looking to capitalize on the sense of smell in locusts to create new biorobotic sensing systems that could be used in homeland security applications.

Released: 28-Jun-2016 11:40 AM EDT
‘Squishy’ Motors and Wheels Give Soft Robots a New Ride
Rutgers University

A small, squishy vehicle equipped with soft wheels rolls over rough terrain and runs under water. Future versions of the versatile vehicle might be suitable for search and rescue missions after disasters, deep space and planet exploration, and manipulating objects during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), according to its creators at Rutgers University. Their most important innovation is a soft motor that provides torque without bending or extending its housing.

Released: 24-Jun-2016 2:15 PM EDT
This Message Will Self-Destruct
Department of Energy, Office of Science

In movies and television shows, audio tapes or other devices self-destruct after delivering the details of impossible missions. Scientists at the Georgia Institute of Technology have taken it to a new level.

Released: 24-Jun-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Keep It Simple: Low-Cost Solar Power
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A new architecture takes very few processing steps to produce an affordable solar cell with efficiencies comparable to conventional silicon solar cells.

Released: 24-Jun-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Computer Sketches Set to Make Online Shopping Much Easier
Queen Mary University of London

A computer program that recognises sketches pioneered by scientists from Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) could help consumers shop more efficiently.

Released: 23-Jun-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Discover New Chemical Sensing Technique
University of Houston

Researchers from the University of Houston have reported a new technique to determine the chemical composition of materials using near-infrared light.

Released: 23-Jun-2016 1:05 PM EDT
A New Bio-Ink for 3-D Printing with Stem Cells
University of Bristol

The new stem cell-containing bio ink allows 3D printing of living tissue, known as bio-printing.

Released: 23-Jun-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Collaborative Student Project at Wichita State Helps Local Children with Disabilities
Wichita State University

A standard engineering project took on a deeper meaning when Wichita State engineering and physical therapy students watched 3-year-old Jocelyn McNeese drive around in a toy car they modified for her special needs.

   


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