Feature Channels: Mental Health

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Released: 18-Feb-2011 11:10 AM EST
Beating the Winter Blues
Wake Forest University

Winter’s chill, dark days, devoid of sunshine can send the best of us spiraling into a bad case of the blues. This time of year is especially difficult for Eric G. Wilson, author of “The Mercy of Eternity: A Memoir of Depression and Grace.” Ever since his teen years, he has spent winters quarantining himself, trying to stay warm and sinking deeper into depression.

Released: 18-Feb-2011 11:00 AM EST
Depression Symptoms Increase Over Time for Addiction-Prone Women
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

While alcohol problems and antisocial behavior tend to decrease in addiction-prone women as they age, depression increases, U-M study finds.

Released: 17-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
Beyond Tender Loving Care: ‘TLCS’ Promise Health and Happiness
American Psychological Association (APA)

Lifestyle changes—such as getting more exercise, time in nature, or helping others—can be as effective as drugs or counseling to treat an array of mental illnesses according to a new paper published by the American Psychological Association.

15-Feb-2011 4:00 PM EST
Broader Psychological Impact of 2010 BP Oil Spill
University of Maryland Medical Center

BP oil spill caused significant psychological impact even to nearby communities not directly touched by oil, Univ. of Maryland School of Medicine and Univ. of Florida researchers report.

Released: 16-Feb-2011 9:45 AM EST
Real JOBS NY Assists People with Psychiatric Disabilities Find Sustainable Employment
Burton Blatt Institute at Syracuse University

People with psychiatric disabilities face disproportionately high rates of unemployment. To address this issue and develop a pathway to sustainable employment, Real JOBS NY provides a unique support system for its participants, focusing on individually tailored plans to meet the specific needs of each client. Among those enrolled in Real JOBS NY during the 2009-2010 period, 64 percent were employed at least three months after being placed in a job. The national average for similar programs is only nine percent.

Released: 15-Feb-2011 5:00 PM EST
Common Tool for IDing Teen Problem Drinking Effective at Predicting Adult Alcoholism
Indiana University

A common index for assessing adolescent drinking-related problems has been found to be effective at predicting adult alcoholism. An Indiana U. study also found the association to be stronger for adolescent female drinkers.

   
Released: 15-Feb-2011 2:30 PM EST
Peer Support Offers Promise for Reducing Depression Symptoms
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Peer support programs were found to reduce depression symptoms better than traditional care alone and were about as effective as cognitive behavioral therapy, study finds.

Released: 15-Feb-2011 1:50 PM EST
Mental Health of Obese Children is Primary Concern, Nursing Researcher Says
University of Maryland, Baltimore

“It’s more than lack of sleep.” Growing issue of childhood obesity is complicated by co-morbidities, such as depression, diabetes, higher risk of chronic disease.

14-Feb-2011 10:50 AM EST
Hand Movements in Children with ADHD Hold Clues to Understanding and Predicting Symptom Severity
Kennedy Krieger Institute

Two new research studies find involuntary movements in the hands and fingers are measurable markers offering insights into the neurobiology of ADHD.

Released: 10-Feb-2011 3:20 PM EST
How Depression and Burden Affect Caregivers of Those with Sensory Impairment
Allen Press Publishing

When a person experiences impairment or declining health, caregiving typically falls to a family member, most often a spouse. This increased burden can cause burnout, stress, and illness in the caregiver. The health care system focuses first on the client and provides little support for the caregiver.

Released: 9-Feb-2011 12:00 PM EST
Schools Often React Poorly to Student Suicides, Experts Say
Ohio State University

Many school officials react in exactly the wrong ways when one of their students completes suicide, according to the authors of a new book.

Released: 9-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
Study Finds Sharp Monthly Fluctuations in Levels of Adolescent Male Visits to Emergency Department for Drug Related Suicide Attempts
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

A new study examining monthly and seasonal trends in the number of emergency department visits involving drug related suicide attempts reveals considerable fluctuations among adolescent males. The rate for the general population varies little.

Released: 9-Feb-2011 8:00 AM EST
Good Grief: Should Grief be Treated as a Mental Disorder? Researcher Available for Interviews
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

CIHR-funded researcher and psychologist Dr. Leeat Granek, is organizing a second CIHR funded meeting on grief and loss at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York on February 11 and is available to discuss this event and alternatives to seeing grief as a psychological disorder.

Released: 8-Feb-2011 2:25 PM EST
Loneliness Triggers Unhealthy Immune Response
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA researchers report that chronically lonely people may be at higher risk for certain types of inflammatory disease because their feelings of social isolation trigger the activity of pro-inflammatory immune cells.

3-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
Scientists Find New Link Between Genes and Stress Response, Depression
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

People who produce lower levels of the brain molecule neuropeptide Y appear to be at increased risk of developing a major depressive disorder, U-M study finds.

3-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
Early Warnings Lowered Use of Antipsychotic Medications for Dementia
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Prescriptions of second-generation medications were already declining before FDA ‘black box’ warning, according to U-M analysis.

4-Feb-2011 1:20 PM EST
Psychotic Illness Appears to Begin at Younger Age Among Those Who Use Cannabis
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Cannabis use appears to be associated with an earlier onset of psychotic illness, according to a meta-analysis of previously published studies posted online today that will appear in the June print issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

4-Feb-2011 1:25 PM EST
Contact With the Criminal Justice System May Be Associated With Suicide Risk
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Men and women who have had contact with the criminal justice system—even if they have never received a jail or prison sentence or a guilty verdict—appear to have a significantly higher rate of suicide than the general population, according to a report posted online today that will appear in the June print issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

4-Feb-2011 1:45 PM EST
Antipsychotics for Schizophrenia Associated With Subtle Loss in Brain Volume
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Patients with schizophrenia who take antipsychotic medications appear to lose a small but measurable amount of brain tissue over time, according to a report in the February issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

4-Feb-2011 1:45 PM EST
Use of Atypical Antipsychotics in Treatment of Dementia Declined After FDA Warning
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

A warning issued by the Food and Drug Administration regarding the use of atypical antipsychotics for the treatment of dementia was associated with a significant decline in the use of these medications for treating dementia symptoms in elderly patients, according to a report in the February issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

Released: 7-Feb-2011 11:00 AM EST
'Sense of Coherence' Affects Employees' Responses to Merger
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Employees with a strong sense of coherence—"a stress resistance resource" that is "a key factor in maintaining health"—have a more positive response to workplace changes resulting from a merger, reports a study in the February Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, official publication of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (ACOEM).

Released: 4-Feb-2011 10:50 AM EST
For Many Leisure May be the Best Medicine
Canisius University

Leisure experts say "play" is as important to a patient's health as keeping cholesterol levels in check and getting regular exercise. Research shows leisure plays a pivotalrole in maintaining a healthy, well-balanced life.

   
Released: 3-Feb-2011 10:10 AM EST
Misuse of FDA Exemption Law May Harm Vulnerable Psychiatric Patients
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center/Weill Cornell Medical College

Warning that patients could be at risk, an interdisciplinary group of multinational investigators is calling on the U.S. Congress and federal regulators to tighten a law that permits use of brain devices to treat rare neuropsychiatric disorders without supporting clinical trials or stringent patient oversight.

31-Jan-2011 5:00 PM EST
Schizophrenia Gene Mutation Found; Target for New Drugs
UC San Diego Health

In a major advance for schizophrenia research, an international team of scientists, led by Jonathan Sebat, PhD, assistant professor of psychiatry and cellular and molecular medicine at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, has identified a gene mutation strongly linked to the brain disorder – and a signaling pathway that may be treatable with existing compounds.

Released: 1-Feb-2011 2:00 PM EST
New Fact Sheets on the Impact of Combat Injury on Intimacy
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Four new fact sheets addressing the impact of the injuries of war, both physical and psychological, on intimacy have just been released for healthcare providers and affected military families. Developed by USU's Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress the injury and intimacy fact sheets are part of a larger military health campaign called Courage to Care Courage to Talk (www.couragetotalk.org) that was launched in March of 2010 by the Center’s Child & Family Program as a resource for military health treatment centers and organizations dedicated to wounded warrior care that educate about and facilitate communication around difficult topics involving the impact of combat injury on service members and families.

Released: 1-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
U-M Continues Efforts to Prevent Tragedy Among College Students
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

After the Tucson shootings shined a spotlight on college mental health, U-M's annual Depression on College Campuses conference (March 28-29) broadens the conversation. "Early Detection and Intervention" is this year’s theme.

27-Jan-2011 12:00 PM EST
Fort Hood Soldiers and Families Gain Helpline Staffed by Veterans at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Rutgers University

A new support service is being offered to personnel at Fort Hood in Texas. It is operated by the University Behavioral HealthCare unit of the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, and patterned after a successful UMDNJ program that has served N.J. veterans for nearly six years.

Released: 28-Jan-2011 8:55 AM EST
SAMHSA and Ad Council Expand Mental Health Awareness Efforts to Support Families and Individuals Affected by Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

he Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) in collaboration with the Ad Council today expanded efforts to continue to provide information, support and resources to individuals and families affected by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. Emotional distress resulting from traumatic events can surface years after an incident occurs.

24-Jan-2011 11:25 AM EST
Why Older People are Generally Less Astute Drivers and How the Answer Could Help Us Understand Schizophrenia and Depression
University of Rochester

Researchers have found the brain region responsible for allowing our brains to ignore background motion in favor of the motions of objects in the foreground. Interestingly, the elderly and people with schizophrenia and depression don't prioritize in this way.

   
Released: 25-Jan-2011 2:40 PM EST
Making ADHD Teens Better Drivers
University at Buffalo

A University at Buffalo researcher’s work with a state-of-the-art driving simulator is making better drivers among those considered to be the most risky motorists on the road: teens with ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder).

Released: 25-Jan-2011 12:50 PM EST
Bartenders May Have Role in Assisting Troubled War Veterans
Ohio State University

For troubled war veterans, a friendly bartender can be the source of more than just drinks and a sympathetic ear.

Released: 25-Jan-2011 5:45 AM EST
Psychopathy, Head Injury and Empathy
University of Haifa

People diagnosed as psychopathic have difficulty showing empathy, just like patients who have suffered frontal head injury. This has been shown in a new study from the University of Haifa.

Released: 21-Jan-2011 9:00 AM EST
Case Western Reserve Receives $7.8M to Study Mania in Children
Case Western Reserve University

The Department of Psychiatry at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine has received a $7.8 million renewal grant from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) for the long-term study of manic symptoms in children.

Released: 18-Jan-2011 2:00 PM EST
Resolving Mother’s Grief After Preterm Birth Key to Premature Infant's Long-Term Well Being
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Dealing with grief helps mother-child attachment, which has long-term implications for child’s social and emotional development.

Released: 18-Jan-2011 1:45 PM EST
Loyola Launches Wheelchair Yoga to Speed Healing in Patients
Loyola Medicine

Loyola has launched wheelchair yoga for hospitalized patients.

Released: 18-Jan-2011 11:00 AM EST
New Mental Health Program to Train Army Soldiers
American Psychological Association (APA)

Details of a new mental health training program being used throughout the Army to promote psychological resilience and improve soldiers’ performance are featured in a special issue of American Psychologist, the flagship journal of the American Psychological Association.

Released: 18-Jan-2011 8:00 AM EST
Johns Hopkins Brain Science Institute Forges Agreement to Develop Novel Therapeutics for Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders
Johns Hopkins Medicine

The Johns Hopkins Brain Science Institute (BSi) announced today that it has entered into an agreement with Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc. (OMJPI) to advance the development of novel therapeutics for neurological and psychiatric diseases.

Released: 13-Jan-2011 4:00 PM EST
Noncombatant Military Personnel Not Immune to Combat Trauma, May Be at Elevated Risk for Developing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies (ISTSS)

Noncombatant military personnel do not engage in direct combat with the enemy during war, but they still face trauma that elevates their risk for developing combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), new research shows.

Released: 13-Jan-2011 6:30 AM EST
Loughner More Than a Deranged Individual – He Is One of Millions
Paxis Institute, Tucson, AZ

This commentary by renowned social scientist Dennis Embry emphasizes the severity of mental health issues facing our nation's youth. Dr. Embry advocates for the use of "behavioral vaccines" to improve mental health and reduce the problems it causes.

Released: 12-Jan-2011 3:35 PM EST
Five Questions on Tucson Shootings for Psychologist Joel Dvoskin
American Psychological Association (APA)

Joel Dvoskin, PhD, is a clinical psychologist based in Tucson, Ariz. He is author of numerous articles and chapters in professional journals and texts, including a number of articles that deal with treatment of people with serious mental illness and co-occurring substance use disorders.

Released: 11-Jan-2011 1:05 PM EST
Case Western Reserve/UH Launch Bipolar Trial Site
Case Western Reserve University

The Mood Disorders Program at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, along with the Bipolar Trials Network, is launching Bipolar CHOICE (Clinical Health Outcomes Initiative in Comparative Effectiveness).

Released: 7-Jan-2011 8:00 AM EST
Radiosurgery Can Help Patients with Severe Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For patients with extremely severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), a procedure called radiosurgery may bring improvement when other treatments have failed, according to a study in the January issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons.

Released: 4-Jan-2011 3:00 PM EST
The Effect of Diet on Mental Energy
Life Sciences Research Organization (LSRO)

The marketplace abounds with claims that various foods, beverages, and dietary supplements increase mental energy. Life Sciences Research Organization has undertaken a review of the scientific evidence for more than 35 food ingredients; dietary supplements, constituents, and factors; and any measure of mental energy that could support these claims.

29-Dec-2010 12:00 PM EST
Resurrecting the So-Called “Depression Gene”
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

University of Michigan researchers have found new evidence that our genes help determine our susceptibility to depression. Their findings, published online today in the Archives of General Psychiatry, challenge a 2009 study that called the genetic link into question and add new support to earlier research hailed as a medical breakthrough.

30-Dec-2010 4:10 PM EST
Women with Both Diabetes and Depression at Higher Risk of Dying from Heart Disease, Other Causes
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Depression and diabetes appear to be associated with a significantly increased risk of death from heart disease and risk of death from all causes over a six-year period for women, according to a report in the January issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

30-Dec-2010 4:30 PM EST
US Soldiers with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder More Likely to Feel Long-Term Psychological Effect
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms appear to be associated with longer-term physical (headache, tinnitus), emotional (irritability) and cognitive (diminished concentration or memory) symptoms, according to a report in the January issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Conversely, concussion/mild traumatic brain injuries (MTBI) do not appear to have long-term negative effects on troops.

Released: 22-Dec-2010 8:00 AM EST
Multiple Sclerosis More Linked to Depression in Minorities
Health Behavior News Service

For many with MS, the disease wreaks havoc with emotional well-being, and minorities might especially be at risk for developing depressive symptoms.

Released: 14-Dec-2010 10:15 AM EST
When Holiday Time Isn't So Merry: Therapist Offers Tips for Coping with Grief
Kansas State University

While many see the holidays as a happy and festive time, the season can be one of the most difficult times of the year for people grieving for a recently lost loved one or struggling with depression.

7-Dec-2010 2:40 PM EST
Treating Women’s Depression Might Help Them Lose Weight
Health Behavior News Service

For many women coping with obesity and depression, new research finds that improving your mood might be the link to losing weight.



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