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Released: 5-Feb-2010 1:30 PM EST
AMP Applauds SACGHS on Release of Final Report on DNA Patents
Association for Molecular Pathology

The Association for Molecular Pathology (AMP) commends the Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Genetics, Health, and Society (SACGHS) for its thoughtful, deliberative exploration into the challenges of gene patents .

Released: 5-Feb-2010 1:00 PM EST
Stephen Hawking to Visit Canada’s Perimeter Institute
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

Dr. Neil Turok, Director of Canada’s Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics (PI), is pleased to announce that Prof. Stephen Hawking will visit the institute in Waterloo, Ontario, this summer to conduct scientific research and participate in a televised outreach event.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 12:30 PM EST
It’s No Stretch Shoveling Snow Leads To Injuries
University of the Sciences

When your driveway is covered in snow this winter, your first thought may be to dig yourself out. But before you grab the shovel, physical therapist Dr. Susan Wainwright shares simple tips to prepare for and avoid injuries from shoveling snow.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 12:30 PM EST
New Facility Expected to Clarify Ecosystem Responses to Climate Change
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Scientists hope to get a glimpse of the future with a proposed experiment facility in northern Minnesota that would allow them to adjust temperatures and levels of carbon dioxide across a broad range of possibilities projected by climate models.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 12:20 PM EST
Researchers Examine Extreme Temps and the Body’s Immunity
University of Houston

Researchers at the University of Houston’s department of health and human performance are using an environmental chamber to investigate risk factors of those most susceptible to heat and cold illnesses.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 12:15 PM EST
Toads Anticipate the Timing and Impact of Their Landings
Mount Holyoke College

New research by Mount Holyoke College professor Gary B. Gillis demonstrates toads anticipate the timing and impact of their landings and adjust the use of their arm muscles accordingly.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 11:30 AM EST
One in 13 Adults Reported "a Big Problem" Getting to See a Health Care Specialist
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Among the 36 percent of U.S. adults age 18 and older who needed to see a specialist in 2007, about 8 percent reported that getting to see one was a big problem.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 11:30 AM EST
Expert Comment: Expert Available to Discuss Toyota’s Recall
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Dr. Kenneth Ragsdell, a professor of engineering management at Missouri University of Science and Technology, has advised U.S. and foreign carmakers, including General Motors and Nissan, since 1968. He has worked with three GM presidents over the years.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 11:15 AM EST
Babson Executive Education Offers Bio-Pharma: Mastering The Business of Science
Babson College

Babson Executive Education is offering Bio-Pharma: Mastering the Business of Science, which will help you contribute more to your company by strengthening your understanding of strategy, finance, marketing, and leadership in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 10:40 AM EST
Equity and Opportunity Threatened by Growing National "Excellence Gap"
Indiana University

A new report from Indiana University finds that achievement gaps among high ability students from different economic, racial and linguistic backgrounds in the U.S. are large and growing.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 9:00 AM EST
MSNBC.com Names Johns Hopkins Doctor One of ‘100 History Makers in the Making’
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Praised for her work “closing the racial gap in health care,” Lisa Cooper, M.D., M.P.H., a professor of general internal medicine at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, has been named one of “100 History Makers in the Making” by msnbc.com.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 9:00 AM EST
Sweet! — Sugar Plays Key Role in Cell Division
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Using an elaborate sleuthing system they developed to probe how cells manage their own division, Johns Hopkins scientists have discovered that common but hard-to-see sugar switches are partly in control.

Released: 5-Feb-2010 7:00 AM EST
Barley Protein Concentrate Could Replace Fishmeal in Aquaculture Feeds
USDA, Office of Research, Education, and Economics

Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists and Montana Microbial Products (MMP) of Butte, Mont., have developed a barley protein concentrate that could be fed to trout and other commercially produced fish.

1-Feb-2010 1:00 PM EST
Genes Reveal How Much We Will Benefit from Regular Exercise
Pennington Biomedical Research Center

Researchers from 14 institutions has peered into the human genome and has found a way to predict who will benefit the most from exercise.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 9:00 PM EST
Flying Bats Use Sonar Physics Laws to Locate Objects in the Dark
Weizmann Institute of Science

New research from the Weizmann Institute reveals that bats, which “see” with beams of sound waves, skew their beams off-center when they want to locate an object. The study shows that this strategy is the most efficient for locating objects.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 4:45 PM EST
Hospital Emergency Departments Treat 3.5 Million Crash Victims a Year
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

About 3.5 million motor vehicle crash victims were treated in hospital emergency departments in 2006 for injuries ranging from scrapes and bruises to life-threatening trauma.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 4:45 PM EST
Abusive Bosses Don't Suffer for Their Behavior, If They Produce
University of Iowa

A new study by University of Iowa researchers lends credence to the idea that supervisors who abuse their employees but are productive have a long leash when it comes to bad behavior.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 4:45 PM EST
Loyola Appoints Dr. Richard Gamelli New Senior Vice President
Loyola Medicine

Dr. Richard L. Gamelli to help Loyola University Health System enhance services provided to patients, families, students.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 4:05 PM EST
Congressional Briefing on Natural Gas ‘Hydro-Fracking’ Slated for Feb. 22
Cornell University

Cornell University’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences presents an informational briefing, “Natural Gas Extraction Using Horizontal Drilling and Hydraulic Fracturing: Impacts on Water Resources and Communities,” to Congressional staff on Monday, Feb. 22, 2010 from 10 – 11:30 a.m., at the Capitol Visitor Center, Congressional Meeting Room South, Washington, D.C.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 3:40 PM EST
New System Provides Hybrid Electric Autos with Power to Spare
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

An advancement in hybrid electric vehicle technology is providing powerful benefits beyond transportation.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 3:40 PM EST
Medicare Pays Almost Half of Rural Hospital Stays
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Medicare patients accounted for almost half of all stays (45 percent) at rural hospitals in 2007, while the percentage of Medicare beneficiaries who were admitted to urban hospitals was considerably lower (35 percent).

Released: 4-Feb-2010 3:30 PM EST
National Healthcare Nonprofit is Holding a Free Educational Webinar on Non-Surgical Solutions for Women
National Association for Continence (NAFC)

The National Association For Continence (NAFC) is offering free, monthly educational webinars stemming from their educational women’s forum, Lifelong Bladder Health & Pelvic Support, which was held in San Francisco on October 3, 2009.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 3:00 PM EST
Atlanta Hawks Honor Spelbots for Black History Month
Spelman College

During its Feb. 10 home game, the Atlanta Hawks will honor the Spelman College Spelbots for their civic contributions, accomplishments and leadership.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 2:55 PM EST
More People Buying Prescription Drugs to Treat Digestive Conditions
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

The number of Americans buying prescription drugs to treat digestive conditions climbed over 50 percent, rising from 18.1 million to 29 million people between 1997 and 2007.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 2:35 PM EST
Gene Doping and Sports: The Genetic Enhancement Frontier?
UC San Diego Health

The ethics commentary, called “Gene Doping and Sports,” appears in the February issue of the journal Science. Lead author Theodore Friedmann, MD, professor of pediatrics and director of the Gene Therapy Program at UC San Diego School of Medicine.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 2:30 PM EST
Four ORNL Researchers Selected for Recovery Act Early Career Funds
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Four Oak Ridge National Laboratory researchers are among the 69 scientists that will receive five-year research grants as part of the Department of Energy's new Early Career Research Program.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 2:15 PM EST
OpenAnesthesia Website Registers 1,000 Members in First 6 Months
International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS)

The International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS) announces today that its moderated wiki site for anesthesia residents, OpenAnesthesia, has registered more than 1,000 members since its launch in July 2009. Dr. Edward Nemergut, Associate Professor at the University of Virginia’s Department of Anesthesiology, the moderator of OpenAnesthesia, disclosed that more 2,000 pages have been edited by members of the website.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 2:05 PM EST
Yes, Ecology Shapes Evolution, but Guppies Show Reverse Also True
Florida State University

In the natural stream communities of Trinidad, guppy populations live close together, but evolve differently. Upstream, fewer predators mean more guppies but less food for each; they grow slowly and larger, reproduce later and less, and die older. Downstream, where predators thrive, guppies eat more, grow rapidly, stay small, reproduce quickly and die younger.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 2:00 PM EST
Turning Exercise into Electricity
Furman University

What if the energy generated by Furman University students exercising in the fitness center could be harnessed and then converted into electricity to power the building? It’s no pipe dream, and the Class of 2010 plans to bring the technology to campus as its senior gift to Furman.

   
Released: 4-Feb-2010 1:15 PM EST
HSS Supports Arthritis Foundation Focus on Raising National Awareness of Osteoarthritis
Hospital for Special Surgery

Hospital for Special Surgery, (HSS), a world leader in orthopedics and rheumatology, announced its support of the Arthritis Foundation and Ad Council newly launched campaign, “Moving is the Best Medicine,” to raise awareness of osteoarthritis.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 1:00 PM EST
Pluto's White, Dark-Orange, and Charcoal-Black Terrain Captured by NASA's Hubble
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

NASA has released the most detailed and dramatic images ever taken of the distant dwarf planet Pluto. The images from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope show an icy, mottled, dark molasses-colored world undergoing seasonal surface color and brightness changes.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 12:50 PM EST
New Blood Test for Coronary Artery Disease Now Available at Vanderbilt Heart and Vascular Institute
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Just in time for American Heart Month, Vanderbilt Heart and Vascular Institute is offering a new blood test that can predict if a patient is at high risk for heart disease. Vanderbilt is among the first institutions in the country, and the only one in Tennessee, to offer this test.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 12:40 PM EST
Oceans Reveal Further Impacts of Climate Change
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The increasing acidity of the world’s oceans – and that acidity’s growing threat to marine species – are definitive proof that the atmospheric carbon dioxide that is causing climate change is also negatively affecting the marine environment, says world-renowned Antarctic marine biologist Jim McClintock, Ph.D., professor in the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Department of Biology.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 12:20 PM EST
Pentagon and Congress Should Act Quickly to End Gay Military Ban, APA Says
American Psychological Association (APA)

The American Psychological Association urged both the Pentagon and Congress today to move swiftly to end the restrictions on gays and lesbians serving openly in the military, noting that there are decades of scientific research demonstrating no threat to military readiness or morale.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 12:15 PM EST
Primary Stroke Center Certification for Porter Adventist Hospital
Porter Adventist Hospital

The Joint Commission recognizes Porter Adventist Hospital in Denver's Stroke Program with Certificate of Distinction.

1-Feb-2010 7:55 PM EST
Nuclear Pore Complexes Harbor New Class of Gene Regulators, Offer Clues to Gene Expression and Cancer
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Nuclear pore complexes are best known as the communication channels that regulate the passage of all molecules to and from a cell’s nucleus. Researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, however, have shown that some of the pores’ constituent proteins, called nucleoporins, pull double duty as transcription factors regulating the activity of genes active during early development.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 10:45 AM EST
Study Highlights Substance Use Disorder Treatment Need Among Full-Time Workers Without Health Insurance
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

Only 12.6 Percent of uninsured full-time workers needing substance abuse treatment received treatment at a specialty facility.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 10:45 AM EST
Study Reveals Potential Evolutionary Role for Same-Sex Attraction
Association for Psychological Science

Male homosexuality doesn’t make complete sense from an evolutionary point of view. One possible explanation is what evolutionary psychologists call the “kin selection hypothesis.” Homosexuality may convey an indirect benefit by enhancing the survival prospects of close relatives.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 10:40 AM EST
Geographic Diversity Leads To Different Corporate Social Responsibility Emphases
Dick Jones Communications

The world’s best corporate citizens differ in their social responsibility emphases depending on where they are based, a study shows. 75 percent of Japanese firms give to arts, sports or music programs. Only one-third of U.S. companies do. European firms focus on air pollution prevention. But giving to education is off their radar screens.

   
Released: 4-Feb-2010 10:30 AM EST
Scientists Turn to a Wild Oat to Combat Crown Rust
USDA, Office of Research, Education, and Economics

Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists are tapping into the DNA of a wild oat, considered by some to be a noxious weed, to see if it can help combat crown rust, the most damaging fungal disease of oats worldwide.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 10:00 AM EST
AACR to Host 101st Annual Meeting in Washington, D.C.
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)

Premier international meeting to highlight breakthroughs in cancer treatment, emerging therapies and molecular science.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 9:00 AM EST
New Data Offers In-Depth Look at Organic Farming
USDA, Office of Research, Education, and Economics

The nation’s organic farms and ranches have higher average sales and higher average production expenses than U.S. farms overall, according to results of the 2008 Organic Production Survey released today by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 9:00 AM EST
Tipsheet: U.Va. Experts on Iran
University of Virginia

Globally-recognized experts at U.Va. available to discuss Iranian turmoil

Released: 4-Feb-2010 9:00 AM EST
Tiny Constraints in Heart Blood Flow: A Better Sign of Blood Vessel Narrowing and Early Coronary Artery Disease
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Cardiologists and heart imaging specialists at 15 medical centers in eight countries, and led by researchers at Johns Hopkins, have enrolled the first dozen patients in a year-long investigation to learn whether the subtle squeezing of blood flow through the inner layers of the heart is better than traditional SPECT nuclear imaging tests and other diagnostic radiology procedures for accurately tracking the earliest signs of coronary artery clogs.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 9:00 AM EST
Learning “Curves”: Bioethics Memory Aid Can Help Assess Patient Decision-Making Capacity in Medical Emergencies
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Physicians in training and bioethicists at Johns Hopkins have created an easy-to-remember checklist to help medical students and clinicians quickly assess a patient’s decision-making capacity in an emergency.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 9:00 AM EST
Commercial Fishing Endangers Dolphin Populations
University of Haifa

Extensive commercial fishing endangers dolphin populations in the Mediterranean. This has been shown in a new study carried out at the University of Haifa's Department of Maritime Civilizations. "Unfortunately, we turn our backs to the sea and do not give much consideration to our marine neighbors," states researcher Dr. Aviad Scheinin.

Released: 4-Feb-2010 6:00 AM EST
Rather than the 'How,' Professor's New Book Examines the 'Why' of Photojournalism
Indiana University

There have been many books about what photographers see looking through the camera lens. A new book by an Indiana University journalism professor examines what drives the people who click the shutter.

3-Feb-2010 3:00 PM EST
Three Years Out, Safety Checklist Continues to Keep Hospital Infections in Check
Johns Hopkins Medicine

The state of Michigan, which used a five-step checklist developed at Johns Hopkins to virtually eliminate bloodstream infections in its hospitals’ intensive care units , has been able to keep the number of these common, costly and potentially lethal infections near zero — even three years after first adopting the standardized procedures. A report on the work is being published in the February 20 issue of BMJ (British Medical Journal).

3-Feb-2010 10:00 AM EST
Possible Pharmacological Target(s) Identified in Pediatric OSA
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Children with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may one day be able to have an injection or use a throat spray instead of getting their tonsils removed to cure their snoring, according to a new study from the University of Chicago, which found that a specific gene product may be responsible for the proliferation of adenotonsillar tissue that can cause pediatric OSA.

Released: 3-Feb-2010 8:00 PM EST
Targeted Prevention Measures Stopped Spread OfH1N1 Flu at Alabama Boys Camp, Doctor Says
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Providing preventive Tamiflu and educating and emphasizing the need for repeated hand sanitizer use and disinfectant spray helped stop the spread of H1N1 influenza at a boys' summer camp in northern Alabama, according to David Kimberlin, M.D., the co-director of the UAB Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases.



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