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Released: 15-Apr-2024 8:30 AM EDT
Dengue: An Emerging Global Crisis - Research and Expert Insights
Newswise Review

Calling All Experts and Researchers: Share Your Insights on Dengue, Prevention, Detection and Vaccines.

Newswise: Native UM Student Works to Create Missing Persons Database
Released: 8-Apr-2024 6:05 AM EDT
Native UM Student Works to Create Missing Persons Database
University of Montana

Haley Omeasoo was already studying forensic science at the University of Montana when she saw the poster that redefined her life.

Released: 1-Apr-2024 8:05 PM EDT
Deadly Heartbeat Disorder Detected by AI
Newswise Review

A study conducted in University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust explored the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting the risk of lethal heart rhythm disturbances, known as ventricular arrhythmias (VA).

Released: 1-Apr-2024 8:05 PM EDT
You're Not Alone, Science Shows Song Lyrics Getting Dumber
Newswise Review

A recent study published in Scientific Reports suggests that English-language song lyrics have undergone significant changes in complexity and repetition over the past 40 years.

 
Released: 1-Apr-2024 7:05 PM EDT
Drinking Too Much Worse for Women's Hearts
Newswise Review

A recent study presented at the American College of Cardiology’s Annual Scientific Session has unveiled startling findings regarding the association between alcohol consumption and the risk of coronary heart disease, particularly among young to middle-aged women.

Newswise: DNA Reveals What 6th Century Emperor Wu Looked Like
Released: 1-Apr-2024 7:05 PM EDT
DNA Reveals What 6th Century Emperor Wu Looked Like
Newswise Review

A team of researchers used DNA to reconstruct the appearance of Chinese Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou, who lived 1,500 years ago.

Newswise: Consuming refined carbs might be linked to perceived facial attractiveness
28-Feb-2024 12:50 PM EST
Consuming refined carbs might be linked to perceived facial attractiveness
PLOS

Acute and chronic consumption of high-glycemic food was associated with lower attractiveness ratings, independent of factors such as BMI and age.

   
28-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Extreme Weather Events Tied to Increased Mortality and Emergency Department Activity
Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Mass General Brigham study reveals that ED visits and death are heightened weeks after major climate-driven extreme weather events – highlighting the long-lasting impacts these events may have on health and infrastructure

   
Newswise: Bottlenecks and beehives: how an invasive bee colony defied genetic expectations
27-Feb-2024 4:05 PM EST
Bottlenecks and beehives: how an invasive bee colony defied genetic expectations
University of Sydney

For more than a decade, invasive Asian honeybees have defied evolutionary expectations and established a thriving population in North Queensland, much to the annoyance of the honey industry and biosecurity officials.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
How air pollution can harm team performance
University of Cambridge

High levels of air pollution can harm performance of teams, which are vital for solving complex problems such as developing clean energy technologies and vaccines, and this could harm economic development in highly polluted emerging economies, says a new study co-authored at Cambridge Judge Business School.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
New study finds high-dose inhaled nitric oxide decreases the risk of death among critically ill Black patients with COVID-19
University of Alabama at Birmingham

In a first-of-its-kind study published in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, physician-scientists from the University of Alabama at Birmingham Marnix E. Heersink School of Medicine discovered that high-dose inhaled nitric oxide therapy may improve oxygenation and reduce the risk of mortality among critically ill Black patients with COVID-19.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Study unlocks nanoscale secrets for designing next-generation solar cells
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

The work will help researchers tune surface properties of perovskites, a promising alternative and supplement to silicon, for more efficient photovoltaics.

Newswise: Clearing the air reduces suicide rates
Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Clearing the air reduces suicide rates
University of California, Santa Barbara

China’s efforts to reduce air pollution have prevented 46,000 suicide deaths in the country over just five years, researchers estimate.

   
Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Consumers empowered with the facts on dairy’s nutritional benefits buy and consume more dairy foods
Elsevier

Participants in a JDS Communications® study increased their purchasing and consumption of cheese, ice cream, milk, and yogurt by more than 20% after learning more about dairy nutrition.

Newswise: How the SARS-CoV-2 virus acquires its spherical shape
Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
How the SARS-CoV-2 virus acquires its spherical shape
University of California, Riverside

For centuries, coronaviruses have triggered health crises and economic challenges, with SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus that spreads COVID-19, being a recent example.

Newswise: Oregon State University researchers are first to see at-risk bat flying over open ocean
Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Oregon State University researchers are first to see at-risk bat flying over open ocean
Oregon State University

On a research cruise focused on marine mammals and seabirds, Oregon State University scientists earned an unexpected bonus: The first-ever documented sighting of a hoary bat flying over the open ocean.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
In fight against brain pathogens, the eyes have it
Yale University

The eyes have been called the window to the brain. It turns out they also serve as an immunological barrier that protects the organ from pathogens and even tumors, Yale researchers have found.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Risk of hospital readmission after surgery is high for older Americans
Yale University

A new Yale study finds an increased risk of hospital readmission for older Americans within 180 days of undergoing major surgery — a risk that is particularly acute for individuals who are frail or have dementia.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Improving children’s access to care could mitigate the health consequences of exposure to neighborhood violence
Boston Medical Center

A new collaborative study between Boston Medical Center, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston Children’s Hospital, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, and Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia finds exposure to neighborhood violence among children was associated with unmet health needs and increased acute care utilization.

Newswise: Nature’s sonar: Scientists reveal how Japanese horseshoe bats perceive moving objects
Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Nature’s sonar: Scientists reveal how Japanese horseshoe bats perceive moving objects
Doshisha University

Unlike most animals that rely on visual senses, bats navigate and locate prey or obstacles through echolocation.

Newswise: A safer treatment path for high-risk children to overcome food allergies
Released: 28-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
A safer treatment path for high-risk children to overcome food allergies
University of British Columbia

New research from the University of British Columbia reveals a safe path to overcoming food allergies for older children and others who can’t risk consuming allergens orally to build up their resistance.

Newswise: Drying without dying: Tracing water scarcity coping mechanisms from mosses to flowering plants
Released: 28-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Drying without dying: Tracing water scarcity coping mechanisms from mosses to flowering plants
Boyce Thompson Institute

Imagine: You find the dried-up remains of a once green and lush philodendron on your bookshelf and realize you can’t remember the last time you watered your houseplants.

Newswise: Data-processing tool could enable better early stage cancer detection
Released: 28-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Data-processing tool could enable better early stage cancer detection
Rice University

Cancers begin with abnormal changes in individual cells, and the ability to track the accumulation of mutations at the single-cell level can shed new light on the early stages of the disease

Released: 28-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
For Type II diabetes prevention, tap into AI
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

Better prevention of Type II diabetes could save both lives and money. The U.S. spends over $730 billion a year — nearly a third of all health care spending — on treating preventable diseases like diabetes.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Researchers find three companies own more than 19,000 rental houses in metro Atlanta
Georgia State University

Three corporate landlords control nearly 11 percent of the single-family homes available for rent in metro Atlanta’s core counties, according to a new analysis led by Taylor Shelton, a geographer at Georgia State University.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Poor sleep health associated with muscle dysmorphia in Canadian young adults
University of Toronto

Getting enough sleep is crucial for our body to maintain vital health functions and is especially important for the growth and development of adolescents and young adults. But a new study from the University of Toronto’s Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work found an association between poor sleep and symptoms of muscle dysmorphia, the pathological pursuit of muscularity that is increasing in prevalence among young people.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
UMass Amherst scientists propose new method for tracking elusive origins of CO2 emissions from streams
University of Massachusetts Amherst

A team of researchers from the University of Massachusetts Amherst that specializes in accounting for the carbon dioxide release by streams, rivers and lakes recently demonstrated that the chemical process known as “carbonate buffering” can account for the majority of emissions in highly alkaline waters.

Newswise: Carnegie Mellon University researchers learn much from in-home test of adaptive robot interface
Released: 27-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Carnegie Mellon University researchers learn much from in-home test of adaptive robot interface
Carnegie Mellon University

No one could blame Carnegie Mellon University students Akhil Padmanabha and Janavi Gupta if they were a bit anxious this past August as they traveled to the Bay Area home of Henry and Jane Evans.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Smartphone app uses AI to detect depression from facial cues
Dartmouth College

Dartmouth researchers report they have developed the first smartphone application that uses artificial intelligence paired with facial-image processing software to reliably detect the onset of depression before the user even knows something is wrong.

   
Released: 27-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
First DNA study of ancient Eastern Arabians reveals malaria adaptation - study
University of Birmingham

People living in ancient Eastern Arabia appear to have developed resistance to malaria following the appearance of agriculture in the region around five thousand years ago, a new study reveals.

Newswise: You may be breathing in more tiny nanoparticles from your gas stove than from car exhaust
Released: 27-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
You may be breathing in more tiny nanoparticles from your gas stove than from car exhaust
Purdue University

Cooking on your gas stove can emit more nano-sized particles into the air than vehicles that run on gas or diesel, possibly increasing your risk of developing asthma or other respiratory illnesses, a new Purdue University study has found.

Newswise: Gardeners can help identify potentially invasive plants
Released: 27-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Gardeners can help identify potentially invasive plants
Pensoft Publishers

The critical role of gardeners in identifying 'future invaders' - ornamental plants that could become invasive species – has been revealed by researchers from the University of Reading and the Royal Horticultural Society.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Teens benefit from "forest bathing" – even in cities
University of Waterloo

Youth mental health in urban environments is significantly better when more nature is incorporated into city design.

Newswise: CBD shown to ease anxiety without the risks that can come with THC
Released: 27-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
CBD shown to ease anxiety without the risks that can come with THC
University of Colorado Boulder

Cannabis products high in the nonintoxicating compound CBD can quell anxiety better than THC-dominant products— and without the potential side effects, new University of Colorado Boulder research suggests.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Polar climates changing in fundamental ways
American Meteorological Society (AMS)

New research in journals of the American Meteorological Society suggest altered ocean-sea ice dynamics, dampened temperature extremes, differing responses to solar radiation.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Researchers make precious headway into a genetic form of Alzheimer’s disease
University of California, Santa Barbara

UC Santa Barbara researchers and collaborators in Colombia, Brazil and Germany are progressing toward an understanding of mechanisms that underlie Alzheimer’s disease, in particular an early-onset, genetic form that has afflicted generations of an extended family in Colombia.

Newswise: Long-term survivors of childhood cancer at higher risk of death following heart issues; threshold for treating risk factors should be lower
Released: 27-Feb-2024 7:05 PM EST
Long-term survivors of childhood cancer at higher risk of death following heart issues; threshold for treating risk factors should be lower
Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)

New research out of VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center and VCU Health Pauley Heart Center indicates that survivors of childhood cancer are at a significantly higher risk of death following a major cardiovascular event — including heart failure, heart attack or stroke — than the general public.

Newswise: Sniffing our way to better health
Released: 27-Feb-2024 7:05 PM EST
Sniffing our way to better health
University of California, Riverside

Imagine if we could inhale scents that delay the onset of cancer, inflammation, or neurodegenerative disease. Researchers at the University of California, Riverside, are poised to bring this futuristic technology closer to reality.

Newswise: New study links placental oxygen levels to fetal brain development
Released: 27-Feb-2024 7:05 PM EST
New study links placental oxygen levels to fetal brain development
University of Western Ontario (now Western University)

A new study shows oxygenation levels in the placenta, formed during the last three months of fetal development, are an important predictor of cortical growth (development of the outermost layer of the brain or cerebral cortex) and is likely a predictor of childhood cognition and behaviour.

26-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Therapy could be effective treatment for non-physical symptoms of menopause
University College London

Interventions such as mindfulness and cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), could be an effective treatment option for menopause-related mood symptoms, memory and concentration problems, finds a new study by UCL researchers.

   
Newswise: Biodiversity appears to strongly suppress pathogens and pests in many plant and animal systems, but this “dilution effect” can vary strikingly in magnitude
23-Feb-2024 2:40 PM EST
Biodiversity appears to strongly suppress pathogens and pests in many plant and animal systems, but this “dilution effect” can vary strikingly in magnitude
PLOS

This study uses forest inventory data from over 25,000 plots to show that the prevalence of tree pests is jointly controlled by the diversity and phylogenetic composition of forests.

Newswise: Protecting fish doesn’t have to mean neglecting people, study concludes
Released: 27-Feb-2024 7:05 AM EST
Protecting fish doesn’t have to mean neglecting people, study concludes
Duke University

With fish stocks declining globally, more than 190 countries recently made a commitment to protect about a third of the world’s oceans within “Marine Protected Areas,” or MPAs by the year 2030.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 7:05 AM EST
Butterflies mimic each other’s flight behaviour to avoid predators
University of York

Researchers have shown that inedible species of butterfly that mimic each others’ colour patterns have also evolved similar flight behaviours to warn predators and avoid being eaten.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 6:05 AM EST
Fighting the flu: The surprising power of a century-old vaccine for tuberculosis
McGill University

As Canada’s flu season collides with record strep A cases and ongoing COVID-19 concerns, a new study is shedding light on our understanding of respiratory immune responses

Newswise: Vaping can increase susceptibility to infection by SARS-CoV-2
Released: 27-Feb-2024 6:05 AM EST
Vaping can increase susceptibility to infection by SARS-CoV-2
University of California, Riverside

Vapers are susceptible to infection by SARS-CoV-2, the virus that spreads COVID-19 and continues to infect people around the world, a University of California, Riverside, study has found.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 6:05 AM EST
Can hunger be eradicated by 2030?
McGill University

World hunger is growing at an alarming rate, with prolonged conflicts, climate change, and COVID-19 exacerbating the problem.

Newswise: Live music emotionally moves us more than streamed music
Released: 27-Feb-2024 6:05 AM EST
Live music emotionally moves us more than streamed music
University of Zurich

How does listening to live music affect the emotional center of our brain? A study carried out at the University of Zurich has found that live performances trigger a stronger emotional response than listening to music from a device.

Newswise: New discovery suggests significant glacial retreat in West Antarctica began in 1940s
Released: 27-Feb-2024 6:05 AM EST
New discovery suggests significant glacial retreat in West Antarctica began in 1940s
University of Houston

Among the vast expanse of Antarctica lies the Thwaites Glacier, the world’s widest glacier measuring about 80 miles on the western edge of the continent.

Released: 27-Feb-2024 6:05 AM EST
May I have a quick word? Study shows talking faster is linked to better brain health as we age
Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care

As we get older, we may start to notice it takes us longer to find the right words. This can lead to concerns about cognitive decline and dementia.

Newswise: Birds and bee lessons as Pacific field trips also solve 'Michener's mystery'
Released: 26-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Birds and bee lessons as Pacific field trips also solve 'Michener's mystery'
Flinders University

Eight new Pacific bee species and new insights into Fijian bird behaviour on Viti Levu Island have been described in new scientific studies led by Flinders University.



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