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25-Jan-2016 8:05 AM EST
Growth Factor in Brain Tied to Slower Mental Decline
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Older people with higher amounts of a key protein in their brains also had slower decline in their memory and thinking abilities than people with lower amounts of protein from the gene called brain-derived neurotrophic factor, or BDNF, according to a study published in the January 27, 2016, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

25-Jan-2016 3:05 PM EST
MS Drug Tied to Rising JC Virus Antibody Levels
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People who take the drug natalizumab for multiple sclerosis may have up to a 10 times greater risk of developing a risk biomarker for activity of a virus that can lead to an often fatal brain disease, according to a study published in the January 27, 2016, online issue of Neurology® Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation, a medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 26-Jan-2016 2:05 PM EST
Heavy Smokers Who Quit More Than 15 Years Ago Still at High Risk for Lung Cancer and Should Be Screened Mayo Clinic Study Finds
Mayo Clinic

ROCHESTER, Minn. — Expanding lung cancer screening to include people who quit smoking more than 15 years ago could detect more cases and further reduce associated mortality, according to a study by Mayo Clinic researchers published in the Journal of Thoracic Oncology.

15-Jan-2016 11:05 AM EST
How Much Does African-American Race Play a Role in Stroke Risk?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Even though young African-Americans are at three times greater risk of a first stroke than their white counterparts, they may not be at a higher risk for a second stroke, according to a study published in the January 20, 2016, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The study is one of the first of its kind to look at race and second stroke risk.

13-Jan-2016 12:05 PM EST
Study Finds No Link Between Surgical Anesthesia and MCI
Mayo Clinic

A Mayo Clinic study of people who received anesthesia for surgery after age 40 found no association between the anesthesia and development of mild cognitive impairment later in life.

20-Jan-2016 12:00 AM EST
Work Schedule Is Top Barrier to Staying Healthy, According to First-Ever Mayo Clinic National Health Check-Up®
Mayo Clinic

“The Mayo Clinic National Health Check-Up takes a pulse on Americans’ health opinions and behaviors, from barriers to getting healthy to perceptions of aging, to help identify opportunities to educate and empower people to improve their health,” says John T. Wald, M.D., Medical Director for Public Affairs at Mayo Clinic. “In this first survey, we’re also looking at ‘health by the decades’ to uncover differences as we age.”

Released: 19-Jan-2016 3:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic Uses Robots Against Hospital Germs
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic has added robots in its fight against Clostridium difficile (C-diff) bacteria.

Released: 19-Jan-2016 12:05 PM EST
Aerobic Exercise Benefits Patients with Parkinson’s Disease
Mayo Clinic

You’ve likely heard this before: Exercise is good for you. It helps your heart, bones, back and more. But here’s one thing you might not have heard: Ongoing aerobic exercise may slow the progression of Parkinson’s disease, a progressive disorder of the nervous system.

Released: 18-Jan-2016 12:05 PM EST
Blackouts in the Brain: A New Complex Systems Perspective on Alzheimer’s Disease
Mayo Clinic

Alzheimer’s disease relentlessly targets large-scale brain networks that support the formation of new memories. However, it remains a mystery as to why the disease selectively targets memory-related brain networks and how this relates to misfolded proteins seen by pathologists at autopsy.

8-Jan-2016 9:05 AM EST
High Levels of Urate in Blood Associated with Lower Risk of Parkinson’s Disease
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Men who have high levels of urate, also known as uric acid, in their blood may be less likely to develop Parkinson’s disease, according to a study published in the January 13, 2016, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 8-Jan-2016 1:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic Specialists Address Concussion Issues
Mayo Clinic

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that as many as 3.9 sports-related and recreation-related concussions occur in the U.S. each year. And, that number may even be higher, because many more concussions are not diagnosed correctly.

Released: 5-Jan-2016 1:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic Diet Offers a Healthy Approach for Whole Year — Not Just New Year
Mayo Clinic

Turning the calendar to a new year often finds people working on their commitment to a healthy lifestyle.

Released: 4-Jan-2016 12:05 PM EST
Mayo Study: Radiation an Important Addition to Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer Surgery Candidates
Mayo Clinic

Radiation therapy was associated with a lower risk of cancer recurrence in pancreatic cancer surgery patients, making it, like chemotherapy, an important addition to treatment, Mayo Clinic research found.

Released: 4-Jan-2016 10:05 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Researchers Reduce Stem Cell Dysfunction and Metabolic Disease in Aged Mice
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic researchers have taken what they hope will be the first step toward preventing and reversing age-related stem cell dysfunction and metabolic disease, including diabetes. The researchers discovered methods for reducing these conditions in naturally aged mice.

   
23-Dec-2015 1:05 PM EST
Taking Vitamin D May Benefit People with MS
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Taking a high dose of vitamin D3 is safe for people with multiple sclerosis (MS) and may correct the body’s hyperactive immune response, according to a study published in the December 30, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 28-Dec-2015 4:05 PM EST
Childhood Asthma May Increase Risks of Shingles
Mayo Clinic

Nearly 1 million incidences of herpes zoster, which is also known as shingles, occur every year in the U.S., with an estimated one-third of all adults affected by age 80. Despite its prevalence, particularly between ages 50 and 59, it is still unclear why some individuals will develop shingles, and others will not. In a population-based study published in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (JACI), Mayo Clinic researchers build on their previous research from 2013, which linked asthma in childhood with an increased risk of shingles.

18-Dec-2015 3:05 PM EST
Hepatitis C Tied to Increased Risk of Parkinson’s
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

The hepatitis C virus may be associated with an increased risk of developing Parkinson’s disease, according to a study published in the December 23, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. Parkinson’s disease is considered the second most common degenerative brain disorder after Alzheimer’s disease. Hepatitis C is a liver infection caused by a virus.

Released: 23-Dec-2015 11:05 AM EST
New AAN Tools Remind Parents, Coaches and Players: “When in Doubt, Sit It Out”
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

As the nation expands its conversation about sports concussion this week, the American Academy of Neurology, the world’s most trusted authority on concussion, will host a TweetChat at 1 p.m. ET, Monday, December 28, to help educate parents, coaches and athletes about the AAN’s guideline for diagnosing and treating sports concussion. In addition, new educational tools are available at AAN.com/concussion, including a downloadable infographic.

10-Dec-2015 10:05 PM EST
Doctors: Epilepsy Deaths Should Be Public Health Priority
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Epilepsy is not a public health priority, yet it takes more lives than sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) or fires, according to an article reviewing the topic. Doctors say epilepsy deaths should be a focus of research and education to understand and prevent those deaths, according to the “Views and Reviews” article published in the December 16, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

7-Dec-2015 4:05 PM EST
Pesticide Found in Milk Decades Ago May Be Associated with Signs of Parkinson’s
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A pesticide used prior to the early 1980s and found in milk at that time may be associated with signs of Parkinson’s disease in the brain, according to a study published in the December 9, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

4-Dec-2015 11:05 AM EST
Overtesting for Diabetes Patients Reaps Negative Rewards
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic researchers report a national trend toward overtesting glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) levels in adult patients with Type 2 diabetes, causing redundancy and waste and adding unnecessary costs and time burden for patients and providers.

4-Dec-2015 5:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic Researchers Identify Six Potential Biomarkers for Bipolar I Disorder
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic researchers have discovered a series of proteins that could be diagnostic markers to identify bipolar I disorder. If this discovery sample can be validated through replication these markers may help as a diagnostic tool for psychiatrists treating mood disorders.

Released: 7-Dec-2015 4:05 PM EST
What’s Your Story? Now Accepting Entries for 2016 Neuro Film Festival
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

The American Academy of Neurology is now accepting video entries to its 2016 Neuro Film Festival. The Neuro Film Festival, an online video contest, aims to raise awareness about why more funding is needed for research into the prevention, treatment, and cure of brain diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, stroke, autism, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and others.

25-Nov-2015 12:05 PM EST
Can Slow Walking Speed in Elderly Signal Alzheimer’s Disease Hallmarks?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

How fast elderly people walk may be related to the amount of amyloid they have built up in their brains, even if they don’t yet have symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, according to a study published in the December 2, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 1-Dec-2015 3:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic: Evidence Suggests Contact Sports Played by Amateurs Increase Risk of Degenerative Disorder
Mayo Clinic

Scientists have recently found evidence that professional football players are susceptible to a progressive degenerative disease, chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), which is caused by repetitive brain trauma. Now, researchers on Mayo Clinic’s Florida campus have discovered a significant and surprising amount of CTE in males who had participated in amateur contact sports in their youth.

25-Nov-2015 2:05 PM EST
Physicians and Burnout: It’s Getting Worse
Mayo Clinic

Burnout among U.S. physicians is getting worse. An update from a three-year study evaluating burnout and work-life balance shows that American physicians are worse off today than they were three years earlier.

Released: 30-Nov-2015 2:05 PM EST
Lewy Body Dementia: Unfamiliar With This Common Disorder?
Mayo Clinic

Lewy body dementia is the second most common type of dementia after Alzheimer’s disease. But if you’re not familiar with it, you’re not alone. “Lewy body dementia is the most common disorder you’ve never heard of,” says Bradley Boeve, M.D., a Mayo Clinic neurologist who will speak at the International Dementia with Lewy Bodies Conference Dec. 1-4 in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

Released: 30-Nov-2015 1:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic Launches New Web Concept for Its Research Magazine
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic has developed and launched a new concept for Discovery’s Edge, its research magazine. The new approach adds videos, animations, medical imagery, weekly news briefs, and news features, while maintaining its longstanding appeal to thousands of readers interested in medical discoveries and emerging research.

19-Nov-2015 4:05 PM EST
Mosquito-Borne Virus May Lead to Severe Brain Infection
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

The mosquito-borne virus chikungunya may lead to severe brain infection and even death in infants and people over 65, according to a new study that reviewed a chikungunya outbreak on Reunion Island off the coast of Madagascar in 2005-2006. The study is published in the November 25, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. Many cases have occurred in the United States in people who acquired the virus while traveling, but the first locally transmitted case in the U.S. occurred in Florida in July.

Released: 23-Nov-2015 11:05 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Featured on National Geographic “Breakthrough” Series
Mayo Clinic

How to age but keep your health? Can science reverse aging? Those are just two of the questions Oscar-winning director Ron Howard will investigate when he hosts the documentary series Breakthrough on the National Geographic channel on Sunday November 29. The segment focuses on Mayo Clinic’s Kogod Center on Aging and features gerontology researcher James Kirkland, M.D., Ph.D.

Released: 23-Nov-2015 9:05 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Leads Global Effort to Standardize Diagnosis of Kidney Disease
Mayo Clinic

Kidney disease is a major health concern worldwide. It’s estimated that 1 in 3 American adults are at risk of developing kidney disease, and 26 million adults already have kidney disease. Many are undiagnosed. Because kidney disease can go undetected until it’s too late, effective and consistent diagnosis is essential. Physicians on Mayo Clinic’s Rochester, Minn., campus – one of the world’s leading kidney disease centers – are at the forefront of an effort to standardize the diagnosis of kidney disease.

13-Nov-2015 11:05 AM EST
Brain Disorder May Increase Miscarriage and Preeclampsia Risk in Pregnancy
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, a disease often confused for multiple sclerosis, may increase a woman’s risk for miscarriage and preeclampsia during pregnancy, according to a study published in the November 18, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 12-Nov-2015 10:35 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Researchers Identify New Diabetes Risk Mechanism
Mayo Clinic

Researchers at Mayo Clinic have discovered an unexpected effect from a gene known to increase diabetes risk. They assumed that the specific allele in the gene TCF7L2 which increases the risk of type 2 diabetes, impairs insulin production in response to increased insulin resistance.

Released: 12-Nov-2015 10:05 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Awarded $5.3 Million Federal Grant to Study Vascular Risk Factors in Dementia
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic’s Florida campus was awarded a $5.3 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to identify vascular risk factors in aging and dementia, and translate that knowledge into studying potential targets for treatment.

5-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Brain Scans May Help Predict Recovery From Coma
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Brain scans of people in a coma may help predict who will regain consciousness, according to a study published in the November 11, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The study looked at connections between areas of the brain that play a role in regulating consciousness.

Released: 11-Nov-2015 10:05 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Announces New Program for Preventive Care of Business Aviation Pilots
Mayo Clinic

Today, Mayo Clinic announces ProPilot, a new program for corporate flight departments that offers bundled services designed to keep and get pilots back on the flight deck quickly and safely.

Released: 11-Nov-2015 9:00 AM EST
Previous Oral Contraceptive Use Associated with Better Outcomes in Patients with Ovarian Cancer Mayo Study Finds
Mayo Clinic

Patients who develop ovarian cancer appear to have better outcomes if they have a history of oral contraceptive use, according to a study by Mayo Clinic researchers published in the current issue of the journal BMC Cancer.

Released: 9-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic Study: One Energy Drink May Increase Heart Disease Risk in Young Adults
Mayo Clinic

New research shows that drinking one 16-ounce energy drink can increase blood pressure and stress hormone responses significantly. This raises the concern that these response changes could increase the risk of cardiovascular events.

Released: 9-Nov-2015 2:05 PM EST
Genetic Risk Information for Coronary Heart Disease Leads to Lower Bad Cholesterol
Mayo Clinic

A group of researchers led by Mayo Clinic has discovered that disclosing genetic risk for coronary heart disease (CHD) results in lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), also known as bad cholesterol.

Released: 9-Nov-2015 2:05 PM EST
Common Medication for Heart Failure Patients Does Not Increase Activity Level
Mayo Clinic

Heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) — where the heart becomes stiff and cannot relax or fill properly — did not have increased exercise tolerance after taking isosorbide mononitrate, compared to a placebo.

2-Nov-2015 11:05 AM EST
Deaths From Heart Disease Declining Among Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Mayo Clinic

Rheumatoid arthritis patients are twice as likely as the average person to develop heart disease, but a new study shows that efforts to prevent heart problems and diagnose and treat heart disease early may be paying off. Despite the heightened danger, deaths from cardiovascular disease among people with rheumatoid arthritis are declining, the research found. The study was among Mayo Clinic research being presented at the American College of Rheumatology’s annual meeting in San Francisco.

Released: 6-Nov-2015 4:05 PM EST
Dr. Oh Receives AANEM Lifetime Achievement Award
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM)

Shin J. Oh, MD, received the American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine’s (AANEM) highest honor, the 2015 Lifetime Achievement Award, at the AANEM 2015 Annual Meeting in Honolulu, HI.

Released: 6-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Dr. Howard Receives AANEM Distinguished Physician Award
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM)

James F. (Chip) Howard, Jr, MD, received the American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine’s (AANEM) 2015 Distinguished Physician Award at the AANEM 2015 Annual Meeting in Honolulu, HI.

Released: 6-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Dr. Barkhaus Receives AANEM Distinguished Researcher Award
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM)

Paul E. Barkhaus, MD, received the American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine’s (AANEM) 2015 Distinguished Researcher Award at the AANEM 2015 Annual Meeting in Honolulu, HI.

Released: 6-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Dr. Grant Receives AANEM Advocacy Award
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM)

Peter A. Grant, MD, received the American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine’s (AANEM) 2015 Advocacy Award at the AANEM 2015 Annual Meeting in Honolulu, HI.

Released: 6-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Dr. Fowler Receives AANEM Honorary Membership Award
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM)

William M. Fowler, Jr., MD, was honored with the American Association of Neuromuscular & Electrodiagnostic Medicine’s (AANEM) 2015 Honorary Membership Award at the AANEM 2015 Annual Meeting in Honolulu, HI.

Released: 6-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Dr. Sanford Receives AANEM Golseth Young Investigator Award
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM)

The 2015 recipient of the AANEM Golseth Young Investigator Award is Timothy S. Sanford, MD, formerly of Chapel Hill, North Carolina, for his abstract, “Correlation Between Ultrasound Measures of The Median Nerve and Electrodiagnostic Severity of Median Mononeuropathy Separated by Gender.”

Released: 6-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Dr. Sanders Receives AANEM Best Abstract Award
American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM)

The 2015 recipient of the AANEM Best Abstract Award is Donald B. Sanders, MD, of Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, for his work entitled, “Results From the Dapper Study: Inpatient Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Withdrawal Study of 3,4-Diaminopyridine Base (3,4-Dap) in Subjects With Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS).”

Released: 6-Nov-2015 7:05 AM EST
Cougars Likely to Recolonize Middle Part of U.S. Within the Next 25 Years
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

A groundbreaking new study shows that cougars, also known as mountain lions and pumas, are likely to recolonize portions of habitat in the middle part of the United States within the next 25 years. It is the first study to show the potential “when and where” of the repopulation of this controversial large predator.

30-Oct-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Estrogen Drug May Not Benefit Women with Alzheimer’s Dementia
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

An estrogen-like drug, raloxifene, has no demonstrated benefit on memory and thinking skills for women with dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease, according to a study published in the November 4, 2015, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.



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