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Newswise: Nanoparticles Can Save Historic Buildings
Released: 11-Jul-2022 1:40 PM EDT
Nanoparticles Can Save Historic Buildings
Vienna University of Technology

Buildings made of porous rock can weather over the years. Now, for the first time, scientists at TU Wien (Vienna) have studied in detail how silicate nanoparticles can help save them.

   
Newswise: Researchers Discover How Sound Reduces Pain in Mice
Released: 7-Jul-2022 5:10 PM EDT
Researchers Discover How Sound Reduces Pain in Mice
National Institutes of Health National Institute of Dental And Craniofacial Research (NIH NIDCR)

An international team of scientists has identified the neural mechanisms through which sound blunts pain in mice. The findings, which could inform development of safer methods to treat pain, were published in Science.

   
Newswise: Study Provides New Insights About Surface, Structure of Asteroid Bennu
Released: 7-Jul-2022 4:45 PM EDT
Study Provides New Insights About Surface, Structure of Asteroid Bennu
Southwest Research Institute

When NASA’s OSIRIS-REx spacecraft collected samples from asteroid Bennu’s surface in 2020, forces measured during the interaction provided scientists with a direct test of the poorly understood near-subsurface physical properties of rubble-pile asteroids. Now, a Southwest Research Institute-led study has characterized the layer just below the asteroid’s surface as composed of weakly bound rock fragments containing twice the void space as the overall asteroid.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 4:40 PM EDT
The Importance of Elders
University of California, Santa Barbara

Researchers argue that the long human lifespan is due in part to the contributions of older adults.

   
Released: 7-Jul-2022 4:30 PM EDT
Natural Selection May Be Making Society More Unequal
University of East Anglia

Contemporary humans are still evolving, but natural selection favours those with lower earnings and poorer education - according to research from the University of East Anglia.

   
Newswise: Study Reveals Yunnanozoans as the Oldest Known Stem Vertebrates
Released: 7-Jul-2022 4:10 PM EDT
Study Reveals Yunnanozoans as the Oldest Known Stem Vertebrates
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Scientists have long puzzled over the gap in the fossil record that would explain the evolution of invertebrates to vertebrates. Vertebrates, including fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, and humans, share unique features, such as a backbone and a skull. Invertebrates are animals without backbones.

Newswise: Chemists Find a Contrary Effect: How Diluting with Water Makes a Solution Firm
Released: 7-Jul-2022 3:55 PM EDT
Chemists Find a Contrary Effect: How Diluting with Water Makes a Solution Firm
Eindhoven University of Technology

In Science Magazine, TU/e researchers publish teir research on new phase transitions of solutions and gels in water, which instinctively go against the basic principles of chemistry – and which they discovered by accident.

Newswise: New Research Finds Deep-Sea Mining Noise Pollution Will Stretch Hundreds of Miles
Released: 7-Jul-2022 3:40 PM EDT
New Research Finds Deep-Sea Mining Noise Pollution Will Stretch Hundreds of Miles
University of Hawaii at Manoa

New research published today in the peer-reviewed journal Science examines the potential for underwater noise pollution from seabed mining operations, which could affect the understudied species that live in the deep sea—the largest habitat on Earth.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 3:25 PM EDT
Protecting Our Coastline
Louisiana State University

Louisiana State University oceanographer develops new model to better predict barrier island retreat.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Research Reveals Why Tackling Particle Pollution Leads to Rise in Photochemical Smog
University of York

Researchers from the University of York have discovered why reducing particle pollution is actually increasing surface ozone pollution in some emerging economies, negatively impacting health, ecosystems and agriculture.

Newswise: Ozone Depletion Over North Pole Produces Weather Anomalies
Released: 7-Jul-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Ozone Depletion Over North Pole Produces Weather Anomalies
ETH Zürich

Many people are familiar with the hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica, but what is less well known is that occasionally, the protective ozone in the stratosphere over the Arctic is destroyed as well, thinning the ozone layer there. This last happened in the spring months of 2020, and before that, in the spring of 2011.

Newswise: How Nuclear War Would Affect Earth Today
Released: 7-Jul-2022 1:25 PM EDT
How Nuclear War Would Affect Earth Today
Louisiana State University

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has brought the threat of nuclear warfare to the forefront. But how would modern nuclear detonations impact the world today? A new study published today provides stark information on the global impact of nuclear war.

Newswise: 150 Whales Observed Feeding Together
Released: 7-Jul-2022 1:15 PM EDT
150 Whales Observed Feeding Together
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research

For the first time since the ban on whaling, large groups of southern fin whales documented in the Antarctic.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Marine Biology: Fin Whale Populations Rebound in Antarctic Feeding Grounds
Springer

Southern fin whales have been documented feeding in large numbers in ancestral feeding grounds in Antarctica for the first time since hunting was restricted in 1976. The paper, published in Scientific Reports, includes the first video documentation of large groups of fin whales feeding near Elephant Island, Antarctica.

Newswise: Experts Predict Top Emerging Impacts on Ocean Biodiversity Over Next Decade
Released: 7-Jul-2022 12:50 PM EDT
Experts Predict Top Emerging Impacts on Ocean Biodiversity Over Next Decade
University of Cambridge

Lithium extraction from the deep sea, overfishing of deeper-water species, and the unexpected ocean impacts of wildfires on land are among fifteen issues experts warn we ought to be addressing now.

Newswise: Smart Textiles Sense How Their Users Are Moving
Released: 7-Jul-2022 12:40 PM EDT
Smart Textiles Sense How Their Users Are Moving
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Using a novel fabrication process, MIT researchers have produced smart textiles that snugly conform to the body so they can sense the wearer’s posture and motions.

Newswise: Led by Columbia Engineering, Researchers Build Longest, Highly Conductive Molecular Nanowire
7-Jul-2022 10:45 AM EDT
Led by Columbia Engineering, Researchers Build Longest, Highly Conductive Molecular Nanowire
Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science

Columbia researchers announced today that they have built a nanowire that is 2.6 nanometers long, shows an unusual increase in conductance as the wire length increases, and has quasi-metallic properties. Its excellent conductivity holds great promise for the field of molecular electronics, enabling electronic devices to become even tinier.

Newswise: Elucidating the Law of Vortex Diffusion in Quantum Turbulence
Released: 6-Jul-2022 3:05 PM EDT
Elucidating the Law of Vortex Diffusion in Quantum Turbulence
Osaka Metropolitan University

A research group of Professor Makoto Tsubota and Specially Appointed Assistant Professor Satoshi Yui, both from the Graduate School of Science and the Nambu Yoichiro Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Osaka Metropolitan University, in cooperation with their colleagues from Florida State University and Keio University, conducted a systematic numerical study of vortex diffusion in quantum turbulence in superfluid helium-4 (He II) at extremely low temperatures, near absolute zero (−273°C), and compared the results with experimental observations.

Released: 6-Jul-2022 1:55 PM EDT
New Study Appears to Have the Answer to One of F1’s Oldest Questions: Which Is More Important Car and Team, or Driver?
Taylor & Francis

80-20 rule of car being most important factor to success, dismissed using statistical modelling and race analysis across eight seasons.

   
Newswise: Shapeshifting Microrobots Can Brush and Floss Teeth
Released: 6-Jul-2022 12:50 PM EDT
Shapeshifting Microrobots Can Brush and Floss Teeth
University of Pennsylvania

In a proof-of-concept study, researchers from the University of Pennsylvania showed that a hands-free system could effectively automate the treatment and removal of tooth-decay-causing bacteria and dental plaque.



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