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Released: 28-Jun-2011 10:30 AM EDT
Student Team Invents Device to Cut Dialysis Risk
 Johns Hopkins University

A grad student team has invented a device to reduce the risk of infection, clotting and narrowing of the blood vessels in patients who need blood-cleansing dialysis because of kidney failure.

Released: 20-Jun-2011 11:20 AM EDT
Device Could Improve Harvest of Stem Cells from Umbilical Cord Blood
 Johns Hopkins University

A graduate student team has invented a system to significantly boost the number of stem cells collected from a newborn’s umbilical cord and placenta, so that many more patients with leukemia, lymphoma and other blood disorders can be treated.

Released: 7-Jun-2011 12:00 PM EDT
Your Attention Please: “Rewarding” Objects Can’t Be Ignored
 Johns Hopkins University

Scientists find you can be distracted by something totally worthless if that something was once associated with a reward. The results have implications for understanding how the brain responds to rewards, which may contribute to more effective treatments for drug addiction, obesity and ADHD.

Released: 1-Jun-2011 10:25 AM EDT
Randomness Rules in Turbulent Flows
 Johns Hopkins University

Computer experiments reveal that, in principle, two identical small beads dropped into the same turbulent flow at precisely the same starting location will end up at different – and entirely random – destinations.

Released: 13-May-2011 10:40 AM EDT
Artificial Grammar Learning Reveals Inborn Language Sense
 Johns Hopkins University

How human children acquire language remains largely a mystery. A groundbreaking study by cognitive scientists at The Johns Hopkins University confirms that human beings are born with knowledge of certain syntactical rules that make learning human languages easier.

Released: 13-May-2011 10:30 AM EDT
As Time Goes By, It Gets Tougher to "Just Remember This"
 Johns Hopkins University

The older we get, the more difficulty we seem to have remembering things. We reassure ourselves that our brains' "hard drives" are too full to handle the new information that comes in daily. But a Johns Hopkins neuroscientist suggests that our aging brains are unable to process this information as "new" because the brain pathways leading to the hippocampus become degraded over time. As a result, our brains cannot accurately "file" new information.

Released: 10-Feb-2011 3:00 PM EST
JPEG for the Mind: How the Brain Compresses Visual Information
 Johns Hopkins University

Scientists take the next step in next step in understanding how the brain compresses huge "files" of visual information down to the essentials.

Released: 20-Jan-2011 10:00 AM EST
Study Yields Better Turbine Spacing for Large Wind Farms
 Johns Hopkins University

For more efficient power generation, operators of large wind farms should space their turbines farther apart.

Released: 13-Jan-2011 4:25 PM EST
Website Follows Johns Hopkins Archaeologists in Egypt
 Johns Hopkins University

Follow along online as Johns Hopkins University Egyptologist Betsy Bryan and her team of students, artists, conservators and photographers return to their investigation of Mut Temple this month, focusing their attention to the area south of the temple's Sacred Lake. Bryan and her crew are resuming their excavation in Luxor, Egypt, and are sharing their work via "Hopkins in Egypt Today," their popular digital diary offering a virtual window into day-to-day life on an archaeological dig.

Released: 15-Dec-2010 10:00 AM EST
‘Shaky’ Plan: Quake Experiments May Lead to Sturdier Buildings
 Johns Hopkins University

Cold-formed steel has become a popular construction material for commercial and industrial buildings, but a key question remains: How can these structures be designed so that they are most likely to remain intact in a major earthquake?

Released: 4-Nov-2010 12:55 PM EDT
Hard Work Improves the Taste of Food
 Johns Hopkins University

A study with mice concludes that having to work hard for food makes it more appealing and tastier.

   
Released: 1-Nov-2010 2:25 PM EDT
Seismic Leap: Computer to Allow Data Analysis Impossible Today
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers are developing a computer system that will make possible data analysis tasks that simply are not possible today.

Released: 29-Oct-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins Sources for 2010 Midterm Election Stories
 Johns Hopkins University

For stories about the 2010 midterm election, consider the following sources from The Johns Hopkins University.

Released: 13-Oct-2010 1:50 PM EDT
News Source on Prolonged Lack of Daylight and the Chilean Miners
 Johns Hopkins University

An expert on how light – or lack thereof – affects biological clocks and health, biologist Samer Hattar can discuss the likely impact that 69 days without natural light had on the Chilean miners’ physiology.

Released: 17-Sep-2010 3:25 PM EDT
Tick Tock: Rods Help Set Internal Clocks, Biologist Says
 Johns Hopkins University

Rod cells – one of three kinds of exquisitely photosensitive cells found in the retina of the eye – are surprisingly found to be the only ones responsible for “setting” our internal clocks in low light.

Released: 7-Sep-2010 3:25 PM EDT
Johns Hopkins Neuroscientist’s Goal: A Prosthetic Limb with Feeling
 Johns Hopkins University

Scientists want to provide the users of prosthetic limbs the ability to feel what they are touching or experience the comforting perception of holding hands.

Released: 2-Sep-2010 4:30 PM EDT
Nonprofits a Surprising Bright Spot in National Jobs Picture
 Johns Hopkins University

Nonprofit employers are providing one of the few bright spots in the country's dismal employment picture this Labor Day, according to new data released today by researchers at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Civil Society Studies.

Released: 26-Aug-2010 2:35 PM EDT
Online Universe Wins AAAS Education Website Award
 Johns Hopkins University

A website that brings the universe into the homes and onto the computer screens of professional and amateur astronomers alike has won a major prize from the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Released: 19-Aug-2010 3:00 PM EDT
Materials Scientist Seeks Dwarfism Clues in a Cell’s Membrane
 Johns Hopkins University

A common form of dwarfism is caused by a single genetic mutation. If a scientist could figure out precisely how this errant protein causes trouble, then a way to prevent the condition might be found. Sounds like a job for a biologist. But what about an engineer?

Released: 6-Aug-2010 8:00 AM EDT
News Source on Supreme Court/Elena Kagan Confirmation
 Johns Hopkins University

Reporters who are looking for a expert perspective on Justice Elena Kagan should consider Johns Hopkins University Professor Joel Grossman.

Released: 21-Jul-2010 9:00 AM EDT
Students Design Early Labor Detector to Prevent Premature Births
 Johns Hopkins University

A team of graduate students and their faculty adviser have invented a system to pick up very early signs that a woman is going into labor too soon.

Released: 19-Jul-2010 2:30 PM EDT
Johns Hopkins Joins Study of Oil Spill Impact on Florida Ecosystem
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins researchers are part of a multi-institution team formed to determine how the Deepwater Horizon Gulf of Mexico oil spill affects a sensitive aquatic environment off the coast of Florida.

Released: 14-Jul-2010 2:50 PM EDT
Blind Mice Can “See” Thanks to Special Retinal Cells
 Johns Hopkins University

Research finds that mice without working rods and cones can still see -- and not just light, but also patterns and images -- thanks to other photosensitive cells in the retina.

Released: 7-Jul-2010 8:45 AM EDT
Pinpoint Precision: Delivering a Biochemical Payload to One Cell
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers use precise electrical “tweezers” to place nanowires on predetermined spots on single cells. The technique eventually could produce new ways to deliver medication.

Released: 21-Jun-2010 3:30 PM EDT
Studying Cells in 3-D Could Reveal New Cancer Targets
 Johns Hopkins University

Showing movies in 3-D has produced a box-office bonanza in recent months. Could viewing cell behavior in three dimensions lead to important advances in cancer research?

Released: 9-Jun-2010 12:05 PM EDT
Crocodile and Hippopotamus Served as “Brain Food” for Early Human Ancestors
 Johns Hopkins University

Fish really is “brain food.” And it seems that even pre-humans living as far back as 2 million years ago somehow knew it.

Released: 8-Jun-2010 10:55 AM EDT
Some Like It Hot: Human Evolution Environment was Scorching
 Johns Hopkins University

If you think summer in your hometown is hot, consider the Turkana Basin of Kenya, where the average daily temperature has reached the mid-90s or higher, year-round, for the past 4 million years. Could the climate have influenced the way humans evolved in that region?

Released: 27-May-2010 2:00 PM EDT
Early Human Habitat Was Savanna, Not Forest
 Johns Hopkins University

Pre-humans living in East Africa 4.4 million years ago inhabited grassy plains, not forests, a team of researchers has concluded.

Released: 12-May-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Advisory: News Source on Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico
 Johns Hopkins University

Edward J. Bouwer of Johns Hopkins University is an expert on environmental damage, oil biodegradation, prospects for recovery and cleanup options, including the use of bacteria that consume oil.

Released: 10-May-2010 11:15 AM EDT
News Source on Supreme Court, Elena Kagan Nomination
 Johns Hopkins University

Reporters who are looking for a expert perspective on President Obama's nomination of Elena Kagan to the Supreme Court should consider Johns Hopkins University Professor Joel Grossman.

Released: 12-Apr-2010 3:55 PM EDT
News Source on Supreme Court, John Paul Stevens
 Johns Hopkins University

If you're looking for an expert to put the career and legacy of John Paul Stevens into perspective — as well as someone who can talk about what happens next and how the high court will likely change — consider Johns Hopkins University Professor Joel Grossman.

Released: 15-Mar-2010 3:05 PM EDT
JHU Astrophysicist and Team Win $5 Million Stimulus Grant to Build Telescope
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins team has won a $5 million NSF grant to probe what happened during the universe’s first trillionth of a second, when it suddenly grew from submicroscopic to astronomical size in far less than time than it takes to blink your eye.

Released: 26-Feb-2010 6:30 AM EST
Scanning for Skin Cancer: Infrared System Looks for Deadly Melanoma
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins researchers have developed a noninvasive infrared scanning system to help doctors determine whether pigmented skin growths are benign moles or melanoma, a lethal form of cancer.

Released: 23-Feb-2010 12:55 PM EST
Stressed Nanomaterials Display Unexpected Movement
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers have discovered that, under the right conditions, newly developed nanocrystalline materials exhibit surprising activity in the tiny spaces between the geometric clusters of atoms called nanocrystals from which they are made.

Released: 1-Feb-2010 4:20 PM EST
Ability to Navigate May be Linked to Genes
 Johns Hopkins University

New research for the first time links genes to our ability to orient ourselves to the world around us an then navigate through it.

Released: 21-Jan-2010 12:45 PM EST
Discovery of Algae’s Toxic Hunting Habits Could Help Curb Fish Kills
 Johns Hopkins University

A microbe commonly found in the Chesapeake Bay and other waterways emits a poison not just to protect itself but to stun and immobilize the prey it plans to eat.

Released: 14-Jan-2010 3:50 PM EST
Johns Hopkins Sources for Stories on the Haiti Earthquake
 Johns Hopkins University

Experts for stories relating to health care in Haiti, disaster relief, earthquake engineering, water quality, historical and political perspectives on Haiti and other issues.

Released: 4-Jan-2010 10:05 AM EST
Biodegradable Particles Can Bypass Mucus, Release Drugs Over Time
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers have created biodegradable nanosized particles that can easily slip through the body’s sticky and viscous mucus secretions to deliver a sustained-release medication cargo.

Released: 15-Dec-2009 3:15 PM EST
Heart Cells on Lab Chip Display ‘Nanosense’ That Guides Behavior
 Johns Hopkins University

Biomedical engineers have produced a laboratory chip with nanoscopic grooves and ridges capable of growing cardiac tissue that closely resembles natural heart muscle.

Released: 2-Dec-2009 9:45 AM EST
A Cell’s ‘Cap’ of Bundled Fibers Could Yield Clues to Disease
 Johns Hopkins University

Research engineers have discovered that a bundled “cap” of thread-like fibers holds cell nuclei in their proper places.

Released: 9-Nov-2009 11:20 AM EST
New Transparent Insulating Film Could Enable Energy-efficient Displays
 Johns Hopkins University

Materials scientists have found a way to transform a chemical long used as an electrical conductor a thin film insulator potentially useful in transistor technology and in devices such as electronic books.

Released: 4-Nov-2009 4:00 PM EST
New Optical Tool Could Produce ‘Virtual Biopsies’ for Brain Cancer
 Johns Hopkins University

As an electrical engineer, Jin U. Kang has spent years tinkering with lasers and optical fiber, studying what happens when light strikes matter. Now, he’s taking on a new challenge: brain surgery.

Released: 26-Oct-2009 10:00 AM EDT
Engineering Center to Probe Forces That Cause Cancer to Spread
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers from the Johns Hopkins Institute for NanoBioTechnology have been awarded $14.8 million from the National Cancer Institute to launch a research center aimed at unraveling the physical underpinnings of the growth and spread of cancer.

Released: 20-Oct-2009 11:30 AM EDT
Researchers Can Predict Hurricane-related Power Outages
 Johns Hopkins University

Using data from Hurricane Katrina and four other destructive storms, researchers have found a way to accurately predict power outages in advance of a hurricane.

Released: 1-Sep-2009 8:00 PM EDT
Computational Process Zeroes in on Top Genetic Cancer Suspects
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins engineers have devised innovative computer software that can sift through hundreds of genetic mutations and highlight the DNA changes that are most likely to promote cancer.

Released: 1-Sep-2009 11:30 AM EDT
Computational Process Zeroes in on Top Genetic Cancer Suspects
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins engineers have devised innovative computer software that can sift through hundreds of genetic mutations and highlight the DNA changes that are most likely to promote cancer.

Released: 25-Aug-2009 4:40 PM EDT
LEGO Toy Helps Researchers Learn What Happens on Nanoscale
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins engineers are using a popular children’s toy to visualize the behavior of particles, cells and molecules in environments too small to see with the naked eye. These researchers are arranging little LEGO pieces shaped like pegs to re-create microscopic activity taking place inside lab-on-a-chip devices at a scale they can more easily observe.

Released: 17-Aug-2009 4:00 PM EDT
New DNA Test Uses Nanotechnology to Find Early Signs of Cancer
 Johns Hopkins University

Using tiny crystals called quantum dots, Johns Hopkins researchers have developed a highly sensitive test to look for DNA attachments that often are early warning signs of cancer.

Released: 10-Aug-2009 4:30 PM EDT
Immigrant Blacks More Likely to Attend Elite Colleges
 Johns Hopkins University

A larger proportion of immigrant black high school graduates attend selective colleges and universities than both native black and white students in America, according to a study by sociologists at Johns Hopkins University and Syracuse University.

Released: 6-Aug-2009 3:30 PM EDT
News Sources on the Appointment of Sonia Sotomayor to the Supreme Court / A Hispanic and Historical Perspective
 Johns Hopkins University

Reporters who are looking for expert perspectives on newly confirmed Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor should consider Johns Hopkins University lecturer Adam Segal, director of the Hispanic Voter Project, and Joel Grossman, professor of political science.



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