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Released: 23-Aug-2012 11:00 AM EDT
Molecule Engineering Institute Appoints Arts Fellow
University of Chicago

The Institute for Molecular Engineering has appointed artist and innovator Nancy Kawalek to create and develop new theater work inspired by science and technology, as part of the University of Chicago’s continuing commitment to fostering artistic and scientific collaborations across campus.

Released: 21-Aug-2012 8:00 AM EDT
New Study Finds Consumption Measures Poverty Better Than Income
University of Chicago

The U.S. Census Bureau should reconsider income-based poverty measures in favor of a consumption-based method, according to a new study that strives to more accurately identify the neediest Americans.

Released: 15-Aug-2012 1:45 PM EDT
Giant Galaxy Cluster Sets Record Pace for Star Creation
University of Chicago

The discovery of a giant galaxy cluster made with the National Science Foundation’s South Pole Telescope may force astronomers to rethink how these colossal structures, and the galaxies that inhabit them, evolve.

Released: 8-Aug-2012 4:00 PM EDT
Student Scores Improve if Teachers Given Incentives Upfront
University of Chicago

A bonus payment to teachers can improve student academic performance — but only when it is given upfront, on the condition that part of the money must be returned if student performance fails to improve, research at the University of Chicago shows.

Released: 8-Aug-2012 2:35 PM EDT
Physics Initiative Launches with Dam Thanh Son Hiring
University of Chicago

As part of an ambitious plan to recruit outstanding theoretical physicists from around the world, the University of Chicago has appointed Dam Thanh Son as University Professor in Physics, effective Sept. 1.

Released: 31-Jul-2012 12:40 PM EDT
New Book Explores Fears About Muslims in the West
University of Chicago

Fears of terrorism in Europe and the United States have deteriorated into an irrational suspicion of Muslims, which will continue until the West turns its critical eye inward.

Released: 13-Jul-2012 11:30 AM EDT
Randomized Trial Finds Counseling Reduces Youth Violence
University of Chicago

A new study by the University of Chicago, in partnership with the Chicago Public Schools and local nonprofits Youth Guidance and World Sport Chicago, provides rigorous scientific evidence that a violence reduction program succeeded in creating a sizable decline in violent crime arrests among youth who participated in group counseling and mentoring.

Released: 12-Jul-2012 4:50 PM EDT
Messy Experiment Cleans Up Cornstarch Mystery
University of Chicago

Most people buy cornstarch to make custard or gravy, but Scott Waitukaitis and Heinrich Jaeger have used it to solve a longstanding physics problem with a substance known to generations of Dr. Seuss readers as “Oobleck,” and to scientists as a non-Newtonian liquid.

Released: 3-Jul-2012 4:50 PM EDT
New Method Knocks Out Stubborn Electron Problem
University of Chicago

A newly published article in Physical Review Letters eliminates one of the top unsolved theoretical problems in chemical physics as ranked by the National Research Council in 1995.

Released: 3-Jul-2012 8:00 AM EDT
University of Chicago Particle Physicists Available to Comment on Search for Higgs Boson
University of Chicago

The Large Hadron Collider’s two experimental research collaborations at CERN, the European particle physics laboratory in Geneva, will announce the latest results in their search for the Higgs boson at 2 a.m. CDT Wednesday, July 4. University of Chicago physicists will be available to comment on the new findings.

Released: 30-Jun-2012 5:15 PM EDT
Mass Extinctions Reset the Long-Term Pace of Evolution
University of Chicago

A new study indicates that mass extinctions affect the pace of evolution, not just in the immediate aftermath of catastrophe, but for millions of years to follow. The study will appear in the August issue of the journal Geology.

Released: 28-Jun-2012 11:45 AM EDT
Many Cultural Institutions Overbuilt During Building Boom
University of Chicago

Civic leaders, arts organizations, donors and government officials can better plan new or expanded arts facilities by first focusing on the arts organizations’ missions and assessing demand for the projects, according to a new study that looks at a major building boom in the United States from 1994 to 2008.

Released: 26-Jun-2012 12:00 PM EDT
Social Media Powers Youth Participation in Politics
University of Chicago

A study shows that contrary to the traditional notion of a technological digital divide, substantial numbers of young people across racial and ethic groups are engaging in “participatory politics” — acts such as starting a political group online, circulating a blog about a political issue, or forwarding political videos to friends.

Released: 26-Jun-2012 11:00 AM EDT
Immediate Rewards for Good Scores Can Boost Student Performance
University of Chicago

Test performance can improve dramatically if students are offered rewards just before they are given standardized tests and if they receive the incentive immediately afterward, new research at the University of Chicago shows.

Released: 25-Jun-2012 2:45 PM EDT
New Engineering Institute Names 3 Scientists to Faculty
University of Chicago

The University of Chicago’s Institute for Molecular Engineering is making its first set of new faculty appointments, bringing in world-leading research programs at the interfaces between molecular-level science and powerful new technologies.

Released: 20-Jun-2012 2:00 PM EDT
Globus Online Wins R&D 100 Award
University of Chicago

Globus Online, the software-as-a-service for secure, reliable data movement developed by the Computation Institute at the University of Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory, was named the recipient of an R&D 100 Award.

Released: 13-Jun-2012 7:00 AM EDT
Toddler Spatial Knowledge Boosts Understanding of Numbers
University of Chicago

Children who are skilled in understanding how shapes fit together to make recognizable objects also have an advantage when it comes to learning the number line and solving math problems. The work is further evidence of the value of providing young children with early opportunities in spatial learning, which helps them mentally manipulate objects.

Released: 29-May-2012 11:15 AM EDT
Louis Wasserman Boosts Innovation in Programming
University of Chicago

Since he arrived on campus as a first-year in 2008, Louis Wasserman has brought leadership to a group of ambitious computer programmers who, with his help has made the University of Chicago more competitive in global programing contests.

15-May-2012 12:00 PM EDT
New Technique Reveals Unseen Information in DNA Code
University of Chicago

A multi-institutional research team has used a new technique to map 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in DNA from human and mouse embryonic stem cells, revealing new information about their patterns of distribution. These DNA modifications play major roles in fundamental life processes.

Released: 11-May-2012 2:00 PM EDT
Undocumented Latino Youth Turn to Activism to Combat Obstacles
University of Chicago

Undocumented Latino youth in the U.S. face futures clouded by fewer rights than their documented peers and the constant fear of deportation. Such status constraints usually aren’t fully understood until young adulthood, according to research that points out the awareness often serves as a catalyst for political and civic involvement.

Released: 30-Apr-2012 4:00 PM EDT
South Pole Telescope Exhibit Headed for DC, New York
University of Chicago

Visitors to the World Science Festival will get a taste of the South Pole Telescope when a traveling exhibit comes their way beginning May 30 to June 3 in New York City, including the June 3 World Science Street Festival in Washington Square Park.

Released: 25-Apr-2012 8:00 AM EDT
Thinking in a Foreign Language Helps Economic Decision-Making
University of Chicago

In a study with implications for businesspeople in a global economy, researchers at the University of Chicago have found that people make more rational decisions when they think through a problem in a non-native tongue. People are more likely to take favorable risks if they think in a foreign language, the new study showed.

   
Released: 18-Apr-2012 4:00 PM EDT
U. of Waterloo Programmers Win UChicago Invitational
University of Chicago

The University of Waterloo from Ontario, Canada, took the first-place gold medal and a $4,500 cash prize in the University of Chicago Invitational Programming Contest last weekend. Waterloo solved nine of 10 possible problems in 1,528 minutes.

Released: 18-Apr-2012 4:00 PM EDT
Grad Students to Mix Arts with Science April 26
University of Chicago

Awardees of the University of Chicago’s 2012 Arts | Science Graduate Collaboration Grants will present the results of their projects from 5 to 6:30 p.m. Thursday, April 26, in the Performance Penthouse of the Reva and David Logan Center for the Arts, 915 E. 60th St.. The event is free and open to the public.

16-Apr-2012 12:00 PM EDT
Belief in God Strongest in U.S. and Catholic Countries
University of Chicago

International surveys about the depth of people’s belief in God reveal vast differences among nations, ranging from 94 percent of people in the Philippines who said they always believed in God, compared to only 13 percent of people in the former East Germany. Belief in God is higher among older people, regardless of where they live.

Released: 11-Apr-2012 11:00 AM EDT
North American Programmers to Compete April 14-15
University of Chicago

Computer programming teams from across North America will compete for $12,000 in prize money, including a $4,500 grand prize, at the University of Chicago Invitational Programming contest April 14 and 15.

Released: 9-Apr-2012 1:00 PM EDT
Conference to Bring Together Influential Cartoonists
University of Chicago

World-renowned artists to discuss philosophy and practice of comics at May 18-20 event.

Released: 5-Apr-2012 10:00 AM EDT
Deaf Children’s Gesture Mismatches Are Clues to Their Learning
University of Chicago

In a discovery that could help instructors better teach deaf children, a team of University of Chicago researchers has found that a gesture-sign mismatch made while explaining a math problem suggests that a deaf child is experiencing a teachable moment.

Released: 2-Apr-2012 8:00 AM EDT
South Pole Telescope Homes in on Dark Energy, Neutrinos
University of Chicago

Analysis of data from the 10-meter South Pole Telescope is providing new support for the most widely accepted explanation of dark energy — the source of the mysterious force that is responsible for the accelerating expansion of the universe.

Released: 30-Mar-2012 5:15 PM EDT
Organics Probably Formed Easily in Early Solar System
University of Chicago

Complex organic compounds, including many important to life on Earth, were readily produced under conditions that likely prevailed in the primordial solar system. Scientists came to this conclusion after linking computer simulations to laboratory experiments.

Released: 30-Mar-2012 4:00 PM EDT
Images Capture Split Personality of Dense Suspensions
University of Chicago

Stir lots of small particles into water, and the resulting thick mixture appears highly viscous. When this dense suspension slips through a nozzle and forms a droplet, however, its behavior momentarily reveals a decidedly non-viscous side.

Released: 30-Mar-2012 1:10 PM EDT
Paternity Test Fingers Earth as Moon’s Sole Parent
University of Chicago

A new chemical analysis of lunar material collected by Apollo astronauts in the 1970s conflicts with the widely held theory that a giant collision between Earth and a Mars-sized object gave birth to the moon 4.5 billion years ago.

Released: 21-Mar-2012 12:20 PM EDT
A New Take on the Games People Play in Their Relationships
University of Chicago

Human nature has deep evolutionary roots and is manifested in relationships with family members, friends, romantic and business partners, competitors, and strangers more than in any other aspects of behavior or intellectual activity. It is in party genetically controlled and evolves by natural selection, contends a behavioral biologist.

Released: 16-Mar-2012 5:00 PM EDT
Ultracold Experiments Heat Up Quantum Research
University of Chicago

University of Chicago physicists have experimentally demonstrated for the first time that atoms chilled to temperatures near absolute zero may behave like seemingly unrelated natural systems of vastly different scales, offering potential insights into links between the atomic realm and deep questions of cosmology.

Released: 8-Mar-2012 1:15 PM EST
Gravitational Lens Reveals Details of Distant Galaxy
University of Chicago

Thanks to the presence of a natural “zoom lens” in space, University of Chicago scientists working with NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope have obtained a uniquely close-up look at the brightest gravitationally magnified galaxy yet discovered.

Released: 7-Mar-2012 4:05 PM EST
Brown Bag Series Prizes Unusual Scientific Questions
University of Chicago

The Friday brown bag luncheons of UChicago’s Materials Research Center have acquired their own mystique under the stewardship of physicist Thomas Witten. These seminars, which emphasize questions, not answers, have become a mainstay of intellectual life in the center and the James Franck Institute.

Released: 23-Feb-2012 3:00 PM EST
Mathematician Sees Artistic Side to Father of Computer
University of Chicago

This year a series of events around the world will celebrate the work of Alan Turing, the father of the modern computer, as the 100th anniversary of his birthday approaches on June 23. Mathematician Robert Soare now proposes that Turing’s achievement was artistic as well as scientific.

Released: 16-Feb-2012 9:00 AM EST
Puzzle Play Helps Boost Learning Math-Related Skills
University of Chicago

Children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills, a study by University of Chicago researchers has found. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition after controlling for differences in parents’ income, education and the overall amount of parent language input.

10-Feb-2012 3:00 PM EST
Explosive Evolution Need Not Follow Mass Extinctions
University of Chicago

Fossil record of graptoloids challenges the theory that immediately after a mass extinction, species develop new physical traits at a rapid pace.

Released: 13-Feb-2012 11:00 AM EST
Leading the Quest to Crack Cosmological Mysteries
University of Chicago

Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics launches national collaboration on deepest questions of dark energy, dark matter and cosmic inflation.

Released: 6-Feb-2012 1:50 PM EST
Odds of Living a Very Long Life Lower than Formerly Predicted
University of Chicago

The chances to reach extreme old age are much lower than previously thought, new research shows. Research just published by a team of demographers at the social science research organization NORC at the University of Chicago contradicts a long-held belief that the mortality rate of Americans flattens out above age 80.

Released: 27-Jan-2012 11:00 AM EST
New Center Developing Computational Bioresearch Tool
University of Chicago

University of Chicago scientists are working on a technique that might lead to a new, dramatically simpler way to predict molecular motion inside a cell. The team will pursue that goal with a grant from the National Science Foundation to launch the new Center for Multiscale Theory and Simulation.

Released: 18-Jan-2012 1:00 PM EST
New Collaboration to Benefit Women Faculty in STEM
University of Chicago

Northwestern University and the University of Chicago have launched the Chicago Collaboration for Women in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, a three-year effort to enhance the recruitment and advancement of women faculty members in those fields.

Released: 13-Jan-2012 3:30 PM EST
English Lit Influenced Prize-Winning Paleontologist
University of Chicago

It wasn’t a boyhood fascination with prehistoric life that influenced Kevin Boyce's interest in paleontology. It was instead the medieval literary world of Chaucer that he discovered in college.

Released: 23-Dec-2011 8:00 AM EST
Shearing Triggers Odd Behavior in Microscopic Particles
University of Chicago

Microscopic spheres form strings in surprising alignments when suspended in a viscous fluid and sheared between two plates, a finding that will affect the way scientists think about the properties of such wide-ranging substances as shampoo and futuristic computer chips.

Released: 14-Dec-2011 2:55 PM EST
South Pole Centennial Includes UChicago Telescopes
University of Chicago

University of Chicago astronomers established their first in a series of telescopes at the South Pole in 1986. Chicago scientists have since become a fixture of the South Pole, which enters its second century of human activity.

Released: 13-Dec-2011 3:10 PM EST
Small Reactors Could Figure Into U.S. Energy Future
University of Chicago

A newly released study from the Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago (EPIC) concludes that small modular reactors may hold the key to the future of U.S. nuclear power generation.

Released: 8-Dec-2011 4:30 PM EST
UChicago Reels in New Computer Science Talent
University of Chicago

Andrew Chien is one of a handful of new members of the University’s Computer Science faculty who are changing the face of the department as it expands beyond its theoretical foundations. He specializes in systems applications, software, networking, and computer architecture.

Released: 8-Dec-2011 4:30 PM EST
Social Work Exchange Begins Between U.S. and Indian Social Work Schools
University of Chicago

Social work students from India and the University of Chicago and the Tata Institute of Social Science are using a new international exchange program to learn about each others's cultures and how organizations in both countries confront poverty and economic disadvantages.

Released: 1-Dec-2011 12:15 AM EST
Language May be Dominant Social Marker for Young Children
University of Chicago

Children’s reasoning about language and race can take unexpected turns, according to University of Chicago researchers, who found that for younger white children in particular, language can loom larger than race in defining a person’s identity.



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