Latest News from: University of California San Diego

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Released: 27-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Cracking How ‘Water Bears’ Survive the Extremes
University of California San Diego

Scientists have gained a new understanding of how tiny, ultra-resilient tardigrades, or “water bears,” are protected in extreme conditions. The researchers discovered that a protein named Dsup binds to chromatin—DNA inside cells—and forms a protective cloud against extreme survival threats such as radiation damage.

Released: 23-Sep-2019 4:35 AM EDT
Wired to Think
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego research supplies a blueprint for a future generation of electrode sensors—notably microscopically slender diamond needles—that utilizes existing yet nontraditional materials and fabrication procedures for recording electrical signals from every neuron in the cortex at the same time.

Released: 23-Sep-2019 3:00 AM EDT
Establishment of UC San Diego School of Public Health Approved
University of California San Diego

The University of California Board of Regents Academic and Student Affairs Committee has approved the establishment of a School of Public Health at UC San Diego. The unanimous vote took place at the Sept. 18, 2019 meeting. The full Board of Regents approved the school on Sept. 19.

Released: 19-Sep-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Biologists Untangle Growth and Defense in Maize, Define Key Antibiotic Pathways
University of California San Diego

Studying natural defenses in maize, a staple of diets around the world, UC San Diego biologists describe how they combined an array of scientific approaches to clearly define six genes that encode enzymes responsible for the production of key maize antibiotics known to control disease resistance.

   
19-Sep-2019 4:00 AM EDT
UC San Diego Receives $4.6M from NIMH for Brain Imaging Data “Gateway”
University of California San Diego

University of California San Diego has been awarded $4.6 million from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) to create the Neuroelectromagnetic Data Archive and Tools Resource (NEMAR).

Released: 18-Sep-2019 11:45 AM EDT
Supercomputer Simulations Help Optimize Floating Wind Farms
University of California San Diego

The Comet supercomputer at the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) and the Stampede2 supercomputer at the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC) were used to perform simulations that showed how floating turbine wakes are very similar those of fixed-bottom turbines, except that floating turbine wakes are deflected upward and have slightly stronger turbulence at the edge of their wakes.

Released: 17-Sep-2019 6:05 PM EDT
Exploding shells boost immune response to brain cancer
University of California San Diego

Researchers at the University of California San Diego figured out a way to combine FDA-approved ultrasound with engineered glass particles to boost the effectiveness of immunotherapy in glioblastomas.

9-Sep-2019 8:00 AM EDT
FDA Phase 1 Trial Shows Hydrogel to Repair Heart Is Safe to Inject in Humans—a First
University of California San Diego

Ventrix, a University of California San Diego spin-off company, has successfully conducted a first-in-human, FDA-approved Phase 1 clinical trial of an injectable hydrogel that aims to repair damage and restore cardiac function in heart failure patients who previously suffered a heart attack.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
NSF Awards SDSC and Partners $5.9 Million to Host EarthCube Office
University of California San Diego

The NSF has awarded the San Diego Supercomputer Center at UC San Diego and its partners a three-year, $5.9 million grant to host the EarthCube Office as part of the ongoing NSF-funded EarthCube program aimed at transforming geoscience research.

26-Aug-2019 5:05 PM EDT
How to Simulate Softness
University of California San Diego

What factors affect how human touch perceives softness, like the feel of pressing your fingertip against a marshmallow, a piece of clay or a rubber ball? By exploring this question in detail, UC San Diego researchers discovered clever tricks to design materials that replicate different levels of perceived softness.

Released: 29-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Supercomputers Pave the Way for New Machine Learning Approach
University of California San Diego

Researchers have developed a machine learning approach called transfer learning that lets them model novel materials by learning from data collected about millions of other compounds. The new approach can be applied to new molecules in milliseconds, enabling research into a far greater number of compounds over much longer timescales.

Released: 27-Aug-2019 5:05 PM EDT
NIH awards UC San Diego researchers $3.1 million grant to improve treatment of common pediatric heart condition
University of California San Diego

An international team of researchers received a five-year, $3.1 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to discover new and better ways to treat a pediatric congenital heart condition known as tetralogy of Fallot

21-Aug-2019 8:35 AM EDT
Lasers enable engineers to weld ceramics, no furnace required
University of California San Diego

Using lasers, engineers have developed a new ceramic welding technology that works in ambient conditions, making it more practical than traditional methods that require melting the parts in a furnace at extremely high temperatures. This could make it possible to build ceramic-encased electronics.

19-Aug-2019 1:30 PM EDT
Study Identifies Main Culprit Behind Lithium Metal Battery Failure
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers have discovered the root cause of why lithium metal batteries fail, challenging a long-held belief in the field. The study presents new ways to boost battery performance and brings research a step closer to incorporating lithium anodes into rechargeable batteries.

Released: 19-Aug-2019 6:05 PM EDT
Campaign for UC San Diego Hits Historic $2B Milestone
University of California San Diego

The University of California San Diego announced that the Campaign for UC San Diego has achieved its $2 billion fundraising goal three years early. As of July 24, 2019, the campus raised $2.04 billion through donations from 135,367 unique donors with gifts ranging from $10 to over $100 million.

Released: 15-Aug-2019 3:30 PM EDT
The SunCAVE, the World's Highest Resolution Walk-in Virtual Reality Environment, Turns Two
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego's SunCAVE is the world’s highest resolution walk-in virtual reality environment. It’s one that doctors, archeologists, musicians, computer scientists and students are using to create new means for discovery, healing and understanding.

9-Aug-2019 7:05 AM EDT
App allows inspectors to find gas pump skimmers faster
University of California San Diego

A team of computer scientists at UC San Diego and the University of Illinois has developed an app that allows state and federal inspectors to detect devices that steal consumer credit and debit card data at gas pumps. The devices, known as skimmers, use Bluetooth to transmit the data they steal.

10-Aug-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Biologists Pioneer First Method to Decode Gene Expression
University of California San Diego

Biologists have developed the first system for determining gene expression based on machine learning. Considered a type of genetic Rosetta Stone for biologists, the new method leverages algorithms trained on a set of known plant genes to determine a species-wide set of transcribed genes, or “expressome,” then creates an atlas of expressible genes. The method carries implications across biology, from drug discovery to plant breeding to evolution.

9-Aug-2019 7:05 PM EDT
Thinnest optical waveguide channels light within just three layers of atoms
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego engineers have developed the thinnest optical device in the world—a waveguide that is three layers of atoms thin. The work is a proof of concept for scaling down optical devices to sizes that are orders of magnitude smaller than today’s devices. It could lead to the development of higher density, higher capacity photonic chips.

Released: 29-Jul-2019 4:05 PM EDT
SDSC Awarded NSF Grant for Triton Shared Computing Cluster Upgrade
University of California San Diego

The National Science Foundation has awarded the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) at UC San Diego a two-year grant worth almost $400,000 to deploy a new system called CC* Compute: Triton Stratus as an enhancement to the existing Triton Shared Computing Cluster (TSCC) campus High-Performance Computing (HPC) platform.

Released: 19-Jul-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Addressing Gender Imbalance in Philosophy
University of California San Diego

Helping to address the significant gender imbalance in the field of philosophy, UC San Diego will once again host the Summer Program for Women in Philosophy, bringing 15 undergraduate students to campus from universities across the United States for an intensive, 10-day program July 22 – Aug. 2 to better prepare them for graduate study in the discipline.

Released: 16-Jul-2019 11:05 AM EDT
NSF Awards $10 Million to SDSC to Deploy ‘Expanse’ Supercomputer
University of California San Diego

The San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) at the University of California San Diego, has been awarded a five-year grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) valued $10 million to deploy Expanse, a new supercomputer designed to advance research that is increasingly dependent upon heterogeneous and distributed resources.

Released: 16-Jul-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Get up and go bots getting closer, study says
University of California San Diego

Robotics researchers at the University of California San Diego have for the first time used a commercial 3D printer to embed complex sensors inside robotic limbs and grippers. But they found that materials commercially available for 3D printing still need to be improved before the robots can be fully functional.

Released: 10-Jul-2019 12:05 AM EDT
SDSC’s Comet Supercomputer Used to Model Graphene-Water Interaction
University of California San Diego

NJIT Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Professor Dibakar Datta and his team used the Comet supercomputer at the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC), located at the University of California San Diego, to create detailed simulations of graphene-water interactions to determine if graphene is a good candidate for delivering medicine to a specific part of the body.

Released: 8-Jul-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Hate spoilers? This AI tool spots them for you
University of California San Diego

Did social media spoil the Avengers’ Endgame movie for you? Or maybe one of the Game of Thrones books? A team of researchers from the University of California San Diego is working to make sure that doesn’t happen again. They have developed an AI-based system that can flag spoilers in online reviews of books and TV shows.

Released: 3-Jul-2019 12:05 PM EDT
MFA Artist Eddy Miramontes Awarded David Antin Prize at UC San Diego
University of California San Diego

The UC San Diego Department of Visual Arts awarded artist Eddy Miramontes the David Antin Endowed Prize for Excellence in MFA Visual Arts. Having graduated June 2019, Miramontes is the second recipient.

Released: 2-Jul-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Using Machine Learning Models to Better Predict Bladder Cancer Stages
University of California San Diego

Bladder cancer, one of the most common cancers in the U.S., may be soon helped by a novel non-invasive diagnostic method thanks to advances in machine learning research at the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC), Moores Cancer Center, and CureMatch Incorporated.

Released: 1-Jul-2019 5:05 PM EDT
SDSC’s Sherlock Division Debuts Innovation Accelerator Platforms
University of California San Diego

The Sherlock Division at the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) at the University of California San Diego has announced the launch of Innovation Accelerator Platforms within its Sherlock Cloud infrastructure and its newest offering

Released: 27-Jun-2019 4:25 PM EDT
UC San Diego Chemists Take Aim at Drug Predictions
University of California San Diego

Chemists at UC San Diego present a promising method for easing the synthesis and evaluation of the algorithms, chemistry and technology needed to predict the bound poses of ligands within a targeted protein—a necessity for the design of new drug therapies.

26-Jun-2019 5:30 PM EDT
Using Machine Learning to Create More Capable Capacitors
University of California San Diego

Capacitors, given their high energy output and recharging speed, could play a major role in powering the machines of the future, from electric cars to cell phones. However, the biggest hurdle for capacitors as energy storage devices is that they store much less energy than a similar-sized battery. Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology are tackling that problem by using supercomputers and machine learning techniques to ultimately find ways to build more capable capacitors.

Released: 26-Jun-2019 5:05 AM EDT
Data Science Institute Welcomes New Partnership with Viasat
University of California San Diego

New partnership joins UC San Diego's data science hub with global communications firm collaborating on educational and research connections as well as increased opportunities for students

Released: 25-Jun-2019 4:25 PM EDT
Study Uses Supercomputers to Advance Dynamic Earthquake Rupture Models
University of California San Diego

Multi-fault earthquakes can span fault systems of tens to hundreds of kilometers, with ruptures propagating from one segment to another. During the last decade, seismologists have observed several cases of this complicated type of earthquake rupture, and are now relying on supercomputers to provide detailed models to better understand the fundamental physical processes that take place during these events, which can have far reaching effects.

Released: 24-Jun-2019 6:05 PM EDT
Applying the Goldilocks Principle to DNA Structure
University of California San Diego

Inspired by ideas from the physics of phase transitions and polymer physics, researchers at UC San Diego set out to determine the organization of DNA inside the nucleus of a living cell. Their findings suggest that the phase state of the genomic DNA is “just right”—a gel poised at the phase boundary between gel and sol, the solid-liquid phase transition.

20-Jun-2019 8:05 PM EDT
Culture Shapes How We Learn to Reason?
University of California San Diego

New research in the U.S. and China suggests there isn’t a universal trajectory for how abstract thought develops in children -- and that cultural environment may play a role. If you made any plans for next week, congratulations! You’ve demonstrated a key feature of being human: being able to think beyond the here and now – or, think abstractly. But when babies learn different kinds of abstract thought, and how, is still hotly debated by psychologists. Now new research published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences suggests that cultural environment may play a role.

Released: 19-Jun-2019 3:00 PM EDT
SDSC Receives New Funding for West Big Data Innovation Hub
University of California San Diego

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has awarded a second round of funding for the country’s four Big Data Innovation Hubs – organizations where academics, community leaders, regional business, and local and state government representatives collaborate to help solve grand challenges of regional importance.

Released: 19-Jun-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Borrowing from Astronomy to Rob the Twinkle from Brain Imagery
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego Professor David Kleinfeld and postdoctoral fellow Rui Liu adopted adaptive optics (AO) to correct microscopic images for the scattering of light that occurs in brain tissue. The result was the first-ever recording of the subcellular neuronal inputs and outputs within the cortical mantle in mice.

17-Jun-2019 3:00 PM EDT
Supercomputers Aid in Novel Simulations of Gamma Ray Generation Research
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego mechanical and aerospace engineering graduate student Tao Wang recently demonstrated how an extremely strong magnetic field, similar to that on the surface of a neutron star, can be not only generated but also detected using an x-ray laser inside a solid material.

Released: 16-Jun-2019 2:05 AM EDT
UC San Diego Celebrates 9,325 Graduates in Class of 2019
University of California San Diego

The University of California San Diego concludes the region’s college graduation celebrations with today’s All Campus Commencement, and ceremonies for its undergraduate colleges, Graduate Division and professional schools happening throughout the weekend.

12-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Viruses Found to Use Intricate ‘Treadmill’ to Move Cargo across Bacterial Cells
University of California San Diego

Biologists have provided the first example of cargo within bacteriophage cells transiting along treadmill-like structures. The discovery demonstrates that bacteria have more in common with sophisticated human cells than previously believed. This type of phage could eventually be used in new treatments to cure a variety of infections.

Released: 10-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Chemists Manipulate the Physics of Digital Devices
University of California San Diego

Scientists at UC San Diego and Japan’s RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research found a way to significantly reduce the amount of energy required by organic light emitting diodes that brighten when fed with electricity. These OLEDs are attracting attention as potential replacements for popular liquid crystal diodes, or LEDs, in digital displays.

Released: 10-Jun-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Engineers use graph networks to accurately predict properties of molecules and crystals
University of California San Diego

Nanoengineers at UC San Diego have developed new deep learning models that can accurately predict the properties of molecules and crystals. They can enable researchers to rapidly scan the nearly-infinite universe of compounds to discover potentially transformative materials for various applications.

Released: 5-Jun-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Michael Zentner Joins SDSC to Lead Sustainable Scientific Software Group
University of California San Diego

The San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) at the University of California San Diego today announced the appointment of Michael Zentner as director of Sustainable Scientific Software, effective immediately.

   
4-Jun-2019 5:00 PM EDT
Researchers Discover What Makes Deep-Sea Dragonfish Teeth Transparent
University of California San Diego

A team of researchers led by the University of California San Diego have discovered what’s responsible for making the teeth of the deep-sea dragonfish transparent. This unique adaptation, which helps camouflage the dragonfish from their prey, results from their teeth having an unusually crystalline nanostructure mixed with amorphous regions. The findings could provide “bioinspiration” for researchers looking to develop transparent ceramics.

Released: 4-Jun-2019 2:55 AM EDT
Researchers Rely on SDSC's 'Comet' Supercomputer to Showcase Color-Changing Materials
University of California San Diego

According to a release issued in April by Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech), a serendipitous discovery by graduate student Dylan T. Christiansen has led to materials that quickly change color from completely clear to a range of vibrant hues – and back again.

Released: 30-May-2019 6:05 PM EDT
In a Nation Divided, Civility is Essential
University of California San Diego

“The seeds for UC San Diego’s civility and conflict resolution programs were planted years ago by Murray Galinson—Elaine’s late husband—in partnership with the National Conflict Resolution Center,” said UC San Diego Chancellor Pradeep K. Khosla. “Today, our successful program model is having an even greater impact throughout higher education, influencing the creation of similar civility programs at peer universities across the country. Elaine’s vision, commitment to make change, and generosity ensure that this important program will benefit UC San Diego students in perpetuity.”

Released: 30-May-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Philosopher Nancy Cartwright Honored for Lifetime Scholarly Achievement
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego Distinguished Professor of Philosophy Nancy Cartwright is the recipient of the Carl Gustav Hempel Award, recognizing lifetime achievement in the philosophy of science as well as scholarly excellence. Given bi-annually by the Philosophy of Science Association, the Hempel Award was established in 2012. Cartwright is the fourth recipient, and first woman.

Released: 22-May-2019 2:50 PM EDT
Data science helps engineers discover new materials for solar cells and LEDs
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego engineers have developed a high-throughput computational method to design new materials for next generation solar cells and LEDs. Their approach generated 13 new material candidates for solar cells and 23 new candidates for LEDs. Calculations predicted that these materials, called hybrid halide semiconductors, would be stable and exhibit excellent optoelectronic properties.

17-May-2019 2:05 PM EDT
How plant viruses can be used to ward off pests and keep plants healthy
University of California San Diego

Imagine a technology that could target pesticides to treat specific spots deep within the soil, making them more effective at controlling infestations while limiting their toxicity to the environment. Researchers at the University of California San Diego and Case Western Reserve University have taken a step toward that goal. They discovered that a particular plant virus can deliver pesticide molecules deeper below the ground, targeting places normally beyond their reach. The work could help farmers manage infestations deep in the soil with less pesticide.

Released: 17-May-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Unravel Mechanisms that Control Cell Size
University of California San Diego

A multidisciplinary team has provided new insight into underlying mechanisms controlling the precise size of cells. The researchers found that “the adder,” a function that guides cells to grow by a fixed size from birth to division, is controlled by specific proteins that accumulate to a threshold.



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