Latest News from: Ohio State University

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Released: 18-Jan-2018 4:05 PM EST
Women Run Faster After Taking Newly Developed Supplement, Study Finds
Ohio State University

A new study found that women who took a specially prepared blend of minerals and nutrients for a month saw their 3-mile run times drop by almost a minute. The women who took the supplement also saw improvements in distance covered in 25 minutes on a stationary bike and a third test in which they stepped on and off a bench, according to research from The Ohio State University.

Released: 18-Jan-2018 7:00 AM EST
Why Some of Your Old Work Commitments Never Seem to Go Away
Ohio State University

You can quit work commitments if you want – but some of them never really leave you, new research suggests. In a study of 420 employees representing a wide variety of occupations and work settings at three organizations, researchers found that commitments that workers no longer had were still lingering in their minds.

   
Released: 16-Jan-2018 1:05 PM EST
Want People to Work Together? Familiarity, Ability to Pick Partners Could Be Key
Ohio State University

The key to getting people to work together effectively could be giving them the flexibility to choose their collaborators and the comfort of working with established contacts, new research suggests.

Released: 9-Jan-2018 9:00 AM EST
Jeans Made with Child Labor? People Choose Willful Ignorance
Ohio State University

Many consumers have found a way to cope with the knowledge that products they like have been made unethically: They simply forget they ever knew it.

Released: 9-Jan-2018 8:05 AM EST
Buckeye Pi: The Most Powerful Student-Built Supercomputer Made From Raspberry Pis
Ohio State University

“We’re geeks, and we’re motivated.” That’s how Amin Amooie, a doctoral student in earth sciences at The Ohio State University, explained his team’s efforts to build the supercomputer they’ve dubbed “Buckeye Pi.”

Released: 2-Jan-2018 1:30 PM EST
A Fossil Fuel Technology That Doesn’t Pollute
Ohio State University

Engineers at The Ohio State University are developing technologies that have the potential to economically convert fossil fuels and biomass into useful products including electricity without emitting carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.

Released: 20-Dec-2017 2:05 PM EST
How to Deal with Family Who Just Can’t Handle the Truth
Ohio State University

For many people, the holidays mean spending time with family and friends who have fully embraced “fake news” – and are happy to share it with you. A researcher at The Ohio State University has some science-based methods for dealing with people who reject the truth.

Released: 19-Dec-2017 1:05 PM EST
Scientists Seek Diagnostic Tool for Harmful Algal Blooms
Ohio State University

With a three-year $681,343 grant from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, a team of Ohio State scientists plans to develop a widely applicable system for assessing watershed health and determining when a crisis is looming.

Released: 18-Dec-2017 3:05 PM EST
Flower or Flesh? Genetics Explain Mosquito Preference
Ohio State University

Researchers have found genetic explanations for why most mosquitoes in one species favor nectar over blood. This work could one day lead to strategies to prevent mosquito-borne illness.

Released: 13-Dec-2017 8:05 AM EST
Researchers Capture Oldest Ice Core Ever Drilled Outside the Polar Regions
Ohio State University

The oldest ice core ever drilled outside the polar regions may contain ice that formed during the Stone Age—more than 600,000 years ago, long before modern humans appeared.

Released: 7-Dec-2017 7:00 AM EST
Brain Scans May Reveal Most Effective Anti-Drug Messages
Ohio State University

What if you could look into the brains of potential drug abusers and see what messages would be most likely to persuade them to “just say no?” That’s the ultimate goal of researchers whose new study scanned the brains of people while they watched anti-drug public service announcements (PSAs).

Released: 6-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Study Finds Drones More Damaging Than Bird Strikes to Planes
Ohio State University

As part of a multi-institution Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) study focused on unmanned aerial systems, researchers at The Ohio State University are helping quantify the dangers associated with drones sharing airspace with planes.

Released: 5-Dec-2017 9:05 AM EST
Once They Start Composting, People Find Other Ways to Be “Green”
Ohio State University

Composting food scraps can prompt people to make other earth-friendly choices, new research has found. When one California city started a composting program to keep food waste out of its landfill, residents began to pay more attention to other environmentally sound practices, such as taking shorter showers.

Released: 28-Nov-2017 2:45 PM EST
​Sometimes, It Pays for the Boss to Be Humble
Ohio State University

COLUMBUS, Ohio – It’s good to be humble when you’re the boss – as long as that’s what your employees expect.Researchers studying workplaces in China found that some real-life teams showed more creativity if the employees rated their bosses as showing more humility.“Whether leader humility is a good thing really depends on the team members’ expectations,” said Jia (Jasmine) Hu, lead author of the study and associate professor of management and human resources at The Ohio State University’s Fisher College of Business.

   
Released: 20-Nov-2017 2:05 PM EST
Why Rural Coal Families Are Less Likely to Divorce
Ohio State University

Rural coal-mining families show resilience against divorce when faced with the economic downturns common in the industry, a new study suggests.

Released: 20-Nov-2017 10:05 AM EST
Researchers Pin Down One Source of a Potent Greenhouse Gas
Ohio State University

Researchers have discovered the first methane-producing microbe that is active in an oxygen-rich environment -- a finding that suggests today's global climate models may be misjudging the amount of methane being released into the atmosphere.

Released: 14-Nov-2017 10:05 AM EST
Ibuprofen May Block Damage From Fetal-Alcohol Exposure
Ohio State University

An anti-inflammatory drug may have the potential to stall the damaging effects of alcohol on the fetal brain, a new study suggests. Ibuprofen reduced neuroinflammation and behavioral signs of alcohol exposure in a rat model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD).

Released: 13-Nov-2017 10:05 AM EST
​a Touch of Gray in College Classrooms
Ohio State University

Last fall, 66-year-old Mark Bainbridge found himself taking a graduate-level course in military history, the only student in the class who was not working on a Ph.D., and assigned to read a new book each week. You might think that Bainbridge woke up in a cold sweat, having one of those nightmares where you’re back in school, taking an exam that you didn’t prepare for. But it was no nightmare. Not only was it real, but he was enjoying every minute of it..

Released: 8-Nov-2017 2:50 PM EST
“Golden” Potato Delivers Bounty of Vitamins A and E
Ohio State University

An experimental “golden” potato could hold the power to prevent disease and death in developing countries where residents rely heavily upon the starchy food for sustenance, new research suggests. A serving of the yellow-orange lab-engineered potato has the potential to provide as much as 42 percent of a child’s recommended daily intake of vitamin A and 34 percent of a child’s recommended intake of vitamin E, according to a recent study co-led by researchers at The Ohio State University.

Released: 7-Nov-2017 10:15 AM EST
People Who Commit Genocide Are Not Evil
Ohio State University

Hollie Nyseth Brehm, assistant professor of sociology and criminology at The Ohio State University, talks about her research in genocide, http://go.osu.edu/geno

Released: 7-Nov-2017 9:05 AM EST
Keeping Harsh Punishment in Check Helps Kids with ADHD, Study Finds
Ohio State University

Cutting back on yelling, criticism and other harsh parenting approaches, including physical punishment, has the power to calm children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, according to a new study.

Released: 6-Nov-2017 9:05 AM EST
Researchers Probe Brain Disease-Causing Proteins at the Atomic Level
Ohio State University

Researchers studying a protein that causes a hereditary degenerative brain disease in humans have discovered that the human, mouse and hamster forms of the protein, which have nearly identical amino acid sequences, exhibit distinct three-dimensional structures at the atomic level.

Released: 6-Nov-2017 7:05 AM EST
Bias in Sports Polls?
Ohio State University

Trevon Logan, professor of economics and co-director of the Sports and Society Initiative, http://u.osu.edu/sportsandsociety/, at The Ohio State University, talks about the role behavioral bias plays in sports polls.

Released: 2-Nov-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Easy Test to Find Out if You May Have Early Signs of Dementia or Alzheimer's
Ohio State University

Douglas Scharre, director of the division of Cognitive Neurology at the The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, talks about a test you can take to determine if you may have the early signs of demential or Alzheimer's. He also talks about how to approach family members, or loved ones, who are experiencing dementia or Alzheimer's. Free Test: http://sagetest.osu.edu

Released: 1-Nov-2017 3:40 PM EDT
​One Factor That May Help Schools Close Racial Achievement Gap
Ohio State University

A study of one Texas school district reveals one of the best evidence-based ways ever found to close the educational achievement gap between black and white students.The research found that teachers’ sense of collective efficacy in any one school – the belief that they had the capability and support necessary to educate their students – was closely connected to the achievement gap.

Released: 31-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
More Money, Education Only Makes Discrimination Worse for Minorities
Ohio State University

Upwardly mobile blacks and Hispanics are more likely to experience racial discrimination than their socioeconomically stable peers, new research has found. And that might help explain racial disparities in health among middle- and upper-class Americans.

Released: 26-Oct-2017 11:05 AM EDT
You Can’t Tell a Gerrymandered District by Its Shape
Ohio State University

When it comes to judging the fairness of electoral districts, we can’t believe our eyes.

   
Released: 23-Oct-2017 6:05 AM EDT
​Teams Work Better with a Little Help From Your Friends
Ohio State University

Here’s something both you and your boss can agree on: Workplace teams are better when they include your friends. Researchers analyzed the results of 26 different studies (called a meta-analysis) and found that teams composed of friends performed better on some tasks than groups of acquaintances or strangers.

   
Released: 16-Oct-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Childhood Poverty, Poor Support May Drive Up Pregnant Woman’s Biological Age
Ohio State University

Pregnant women who had low socioeconomic status during childhood and who have poor family social support appear to prematurely age on a cellular level, potentially raising the risk for complications, a new study has found.

Released: 9-Oct-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Farsighted Children Struggle with Attention, Study Finds
Ohio State University

Farsighted preschoolers and kindergartners have a harder time paying attention and that could put them at risk of slipping behind in school, a new study suggests.

Released: 9-Oct-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Dads Are Often Having Fun While Moms Work Around the House
Ohio State University

For the first time, researchers have evidence of exactly what dads are doing while moms are taking care of housework or tending to their child. The results will be disappointing for those who expected more gender equity in modern society.

Released: 5-Oct-2017 9:05 AM EDT
​Perpetrators of Genocide Say They’re ‘Good People’
Ohio State University

The men who were tried for their role in the 1994 Rwandan genocide that killed up to 1 million people want you to know that they’re actually very good people. That’s the most common way accused men try to account for their actions in testimony before the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, a new study has found.

Released: 4-Oct-2017 8:05 AM EDT
How Disliked Classes Affect College Student Cheating
Ohio State University

One of the tactics that discourages student cheating may not work as well in courses that college students particularly dislike, a new study has found.

27-Sep-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Researchers Get First Look at Electrons Escaping Atoms
Ohio State University

In the journal Nature Physics, researchers report taking a first step toward controlling electrons’ behavior inside matter—and thus the first step down a long and complicated road that could eventually lead to the ability to create new states of matter at will.

Released: 20-Sep-2017 10:05 AM EDT
When Residents Take Charge of Their Rainforests, Fewer Trees Die
Ohio State University

When the government gives citizens a personal stake in forested land, trees don’t disappear as quickly and environmental harm slows down.

Released: 19-Sep-2017 12:05 PM EDT
What Web Browsers and Proteins Have in Common
Ohio State University

Researchers in the United States and Germany have just discovered a previously overlooked part of protein molecules that could be key to how proteins interact with each other inside living cells to carry out specialized functions.

Released: 18-Sep-2017 2:00 PM EDT
Reliance on ‘Gut Feelings’ Linked to Belief in Fake News
Ohio State University

People who tend to trust their intuition or to believe that the facts they hear are politically biased are more likely to stand behind inaccurate beliefs, a new study suggests.

Released: 13-Sep-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Regular Exercise, Stress Can Both Make a Big Difference in Lupus, Study Finds
Ohio State University

Waking up in the morning with the joint pain, swelling and stiffness that accompanies lupus doesn’t exactly inspire a workout. But research in mice and a related pilot study in humans are showing how regular activity and stress reduction could lead to better health in the long run.

Released: 13-Sep-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Want to Rebound From Failure? Feel the Pain
Ohio State University

Feeling the pain of failure leads to more effort to correct your mistake than simply thinking about what went wrong, according to a new study.

   
Released: 12-Sep-2017 9:05 AM EDT
​Drunken Noodles or Pad Kee Mao? Language Matters on Ethnic Menus
Ohio State University

Ethnic restaurants like to brag about how “authentic” they are. But when it comes to the language on their menus, a new study suggests authenticity may not be a hit with some customers.

Released: 11-Sep-2017 9:45 AM EDT
​Segregation’s Unexpected Link with Black Health in History
Ohio State University

Racial housing segregation had some unexpected relationships with how long both blacks and whites lived historically in the United States, a new study suggests.

   
Released: 6-Sep-2017 12:05 PM EDT
​Why Many Russians Have Gladly Agreed to Online Censorship
Ohio State University

The Russian government has persuaded many of its citizens to avoid websites and social media platforms that are critical of the government, a new study has found.

Released: 5-Sep-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Superhuman “Night” Vision During the Total Eclipse?
Ohio State University

It was dark as night during the recent total solar eclipse, yet people and objects were easier to see than on a typical moonless night. Scientists at The Ohio State University have discovered a possible biological explanation – the presence (or absence) of a protein in the retina known as a GABA receptor.

Released: 22-Aug-2017 2:05 PM EDT
​Why Both Bigots and Egalitarians Say ‘They Don’t See Race’
Ohio State University

People who claim they “don’t see race” when they evaluate others may think they all have similar beliefs about racial justice – but they’re very wrong, according to a new book. In fact, the belief in “racial colorblindness” unites people who range from liberal to conservative and hardened racists to egalitarians.

Released: 17-Aug-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Algal Blooms Cost Ohio Homeowners $152 Million Over Six Years
Ohio State University

In a new study, researchers at The Ohio State University estimate algal blooms at two Ohio lakes cost Ohio homeowners $152 million in lost property value over six years. Meanwhile, a related study suggests that algae is driving anglers away from Lake Erie, causing fishing license sales to drop at least 10 percent every time a bloom reaches a moderate level of health risk.

   
11-Aug-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Pig-to-Person Spread of Flu at Fairs a Continued Concern
Ohio State University

The spread of influenza among pigs is common at fairs and other gatherings, and protective measures including cutting the length of time pigs and people congregate make good sense for both the animals and humans, say the authors of a new study.

10-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Smartphone Tracking Shows Fear Affects Where Youth Spend Time
Ohio State University

Youth spend less time in their neighborhoods if area residents have a high fear of crime, according to a new study that used smartphones to track kids’ whereabouts. Adolescents spent over an hour less each day on average in their neighborhoods if residents there were very fearful.

9-Aug-2017 8:05 AM EDT
On the Darknet, Drug Buyers Aren’t Looking for Bargains
Ohio State University

When drug users go online for the first time to buy opioids, they aren’t looking for the widest selection or the best prices for their illicit purchases, a new study suggests. Researchers found that first-time drug buyers who visited one marketplace on the “darknet” cared only about finding trustworthy sellers.

4-Aug-2017 1:05 PM EDT
How a Chemo Drug Can Help Cancer Spread From the Breast to the Lungs
Ohio State University

The very same treatment that thwarts breast cancer has a dark side – it can fuel the spread of the disease to the lungs. Researchers at The Ohio State University found clues to why it happens, opening up the possibility of interfering with the medication’s downsides while preserving its cancer-fighting properties in breast tissue.

Released: 31-Jul-2017 10:05 AM EDT
When Push Comes to Injury: What Pushing a Wheelchair Does to Your Back
Ohio State University

When asked to push a simulated wheelchair against increasing resistance, study participants typically exceeded the recommended limits to avoid back injury by nearly 20 percent before they decided to quit.



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