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Released: 5-Jun-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Solving a Beta Decay Puzzle
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers use advanced nuclear models to explain 50-year mystery surrounding the process stars use to transform elements.

Released: 4-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Department of Energy Announces $75 Million for High Energy Physics Research
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced $75 million in funding for 66 university research awards on a range of topics in high energy physics to advance knowledge of how the universe works at its most fundamental level.

Released: 30-May-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Ten Years and Nearly a Billion Dollars: How Project Management Made a Massive X-Ray Light Source Possible
Department of Energy, Office of Science

As one of the Department of Energy’s Office of Science’s biggest projects, the National Synchrotron Light Source-II put managers’ management skills to the test. Careful planning and reviews allowed them to tackle challenges including vibrations from ocean waves and building powerful magnets.

Released: 28-May-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Why Are These Extremely Light Calcium Isotopes So Small?
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The radii of three proton-rich calcium isotopes are smaller than previously predicted because models didn’t account for two nuclear interactions.

Released: 24-May-2019 9:05 AM EDT
Tiny Vortices Could One Day Haul Microscopic Cargo
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The behavior of active magnetic liquids suggests new pathways to transport particles across surfaces and build materials that self-heal.

Released: 23-May-2019 3:10 PM EDT
Raised on Copper: A New Material for Tougher Devices
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Discovery of new boron-containing phase opens the door for resilient flexible electronics.

Released: 23-May-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Weighty Polymers Impact Battery Stability and Safety
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Materials prevent battery failure by inhibiting tree-like growths.

Released: 23-May-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Revealing Viruses’ Hidden Influence
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists studying bacteria and other microbes didn’t anticipate their data would hold the key to studying viruses. But new techniques are allowing researchers from DOE's Joint Genome Institute to use this data to gain insights about viruses’ genes and their role in the environment.

Released: 21-May-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Laser Focus Shines Light on How Nanoparticles Form
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Titan supercomputer tells origin story of nanoparticle size distributions with large-scale simulations.

Released: 20-May-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Improving Isotope Supply for a Cancer-Fighting Drug
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Production of actinium-227 ramps up for use in a drug to fight prostate cancer that has spread to bone.

   
Released: 20-May-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Extracting Signs of the Elusive Neutrino
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists use software to "develop" images that trace neutrinos' interactions in a bath of cold liquid argon.

Released: 16-May-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Big Help from Small Microbes: Electron Transfers to Produce Fuels and Fertilizer
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The team at the BETCy Energy Frontier Research Center is learning how electron transfer processes drive energy-intensive reactions that produce ammonia and other chemicals. Knowing how electrons move could lead to processes that let industrial reactions soar over energy barriers.

Released: 29-Apr-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Students from Minnesota and Massachusetts Win DOE’s 29th National Science Bowl®
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Students from Wayzata High School in Plymouth, Minnesota, won the 2019 U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) National Science Bowl® (NSB) today in Washington, D.C. In the middle school competition, students from Jonas Clarke Middle School in Lexington, Massachusetts, took home first place.

   
Released: 25-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Slow Charge Generation Plays Big Role in Model Material for Solar Cells
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Insight about energy flow in copper-based material could aid in creating efficient molecular electronics.

Released: 24-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Driving Chemical Reactions by Remote Control
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Theorists show how a new quantum device could control a chemical reaction remotely, changing our understanding of how reactions can work.

Released: 23-Apr-2019 3:15 PM EDT
Outside the Box Thinking for Unusual Nuclear Wastes
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A diverse, collaborative group at the CHWM Energy Frontier Research Center provides answers about what it takes to store a highly radioactive subset of defense-related nuclear waste.

Released: 23-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Capturing Energy Flow in a Plasma by Measuring Scattered Light
Department of Energy, Office of Science

First measurements of heat flux in plasmas experientially sheds light on models relying on classical thermal transport.

Released: 22-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning Accelerate Efforts to Develop Clean, Virtually Limitless Fusion Energy
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The Fusion Recurrent Neural Network reliably forecasts disruptive and destructive events in tokamaks.

Released: 22-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Spin Flipper Upends Protons
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The spin direction of protons was reversed, for the first time, using a nine-magnet device, potentially helping tease out details about protons that affect medical imaging and more.

Released: 19-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Champions in Science: Profile of Ilkay Can, 1993 National Science Bowl® Champion
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Each year, the DOE Office of Science writes profiles on past NSB competitors. These features include memories of their high school adventures and information on their education and career accomplishments.

Released: 19-Apr-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Splitting Water Fast! Catalyst Works Faster than Mother Nature
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Design principles lead to a catalyst that splits water in a low pH environment, vital for generating solar fuels.

Released: 19-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Sea Quark Spin Surprise!
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Antiquark spin contribution to proton spin depends on flavor, which could help unlock secrets about the nuclear structure of atoms that make up nearly all visible matter in our universe.

Released: 18-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
The Weak Side of the Proton
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A precision measurement of the proton’s weak charge narrows the search for new physics.

Released: 17-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Fast-Moving Pairs May Solve 35-Year-Old Mystery
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Physicists develop a universal mathematical description that suggests that proton-neutron pairs in a nucleus may explain why their associated quarks have lower average momenta than predicted.

Released: 17-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Department of Energy Announces $20 Million for Artificial Intelligence Research
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Today, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced a total of $20 million in funding for innovative research and development in artificial intelligence (A.I.) and machine learning.

Released: 16-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Team Takes Fluoride from Taps and Toothpaste to Batteries
Department of Energy, Office of Science

With user facilities, researchers devise novel battery chemistries to help make fluoride batteries a reality.

Released: 16-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Quarks Under Pressure in the Proton
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Pressure in the middle of a proton is about 10 times higher than in a neutron star.

Released: 15-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Magnetic Levitation of Ultracold Neutrons Yields New Measurement of the Neutron Lifetime
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Storing extremely slow neutrons in a novel trap enables precise measurement of a basic property of particle physics.

Released: 15-Apr-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Department of Energy Announces $95 Million for Small Business Research and Development Grants
Department of Energy, Office of Science

U.S. Energy Secretary Rick Perry today announced that the Department of Energy will award 86 grants totaling $95 million to 74 small businesses in 21 states.

   
Released: 12-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
DOE’s Science Graduate Student Research Program Selects 70 Students to Pursue Research at DOE Laboratories
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Office of Science has selected 70 graduate students from across the nation for its 2018 Solicitation 2 cycle for Office of Science Graduate Student Research (SCGSR) Program.

   
Released: 12-Apr-2019 2:05 PM EDT
New Molecular Blueprint Aids Study of Photosynthesis
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Insights into how nature converts carbon dioxide into sugar could help scientists develop crops that produce fuels and other products.

Released: 11-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Catching Fast Changes in Excited Molecules
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists observe and control molecular and atomic dynamics at the fastest timescales to date.

Released: 10-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Atomic Maps Reveal How Iron Rusts
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists discovered how iron atoms continually re-arrange on surfaces, offering insights into metal corrosion and soil remediation.

Released: 9-Apr-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Strain and Defects Grow in Tiny Magnetite Crystals When Oxidized
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Detailed 3D images show how nanoparticles change in reactions that purify contaminated water or power recyclable geochemical batteries.

Released: 8-Apr-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Champions in Science: Profile of Emily Martinez, National Science Bowl® Competitor
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Each year, the DOE Office of Science writes profiles on past NSB competitors. These features include memories of their high school adventures and information on their education and career accomplishments

Released: 8-Apr-2019 11:05 AM EDT
A New View on a Very Old Problem: Evolution of the Photochemical Reaction Centers
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers offer insights into how a key piece of photosynthetic machinery changed over 3 billion years.

Released: 2-Apr-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Meet the User Facility Director: David Hill, DIII-D
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Inspired by the Space Needle as a child, David Hill used his education in physics to pursue fusion research. Now, he’s the director of DIII-D at General Atomics, the largest magnetic fusion experiment in the U.S.

Released: 1-Apr-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Champions in Science: Profile of Sam Elder, National Science Bowl® Champion 2007
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Each year, the DOE Office of Science writes profiles on past NSB competitors. These features include memories of their high school adventures and information on their education and career accomplishments.

Released: 28-Mar-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Synergy for Storage: Containing Nuclear Waste for Thousands of Years
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The diverse team at the WastePD Energy Frontier Research Center is learning the secrets of storage materials to contain Cold War leftovers.

Released: 26-Mar-2019 2:55 PM EDT
How Does Mother Nature Tackle the Tough Triple Bond Found in Nitrogen?
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers demystify how the nitrogenase enzyme breaks bonds to learn a better way to make ammonia.

Released: 21-Mar-2019 3:15 PM EDT
A Detailed View of the Ancestor of Photosynthesis
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The symmetrical light-gathering, energy-producing complex offers insights into how modern photosystems evolved.

Released: 21-Mar-2019 2:55 PM EDT
Some Bacteria Make a Big Difference in Dryland Wheat Farming
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Even a single species of bacteria can positively affect soils and plants, improving and even enabling agriculture in semi-arid areas.

Released: 20-Mar-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Lighting the Way to Removing Radioactive Elements
Department of Energy, Office of Science

An unassuming pulse of light illuminates a possible way to separate a troubling element, americium, from a soup of similar elements. The diverse team at the Center for Actinide Science & Technology Energy Frontier Research Center is finding fast, efficient, safe ways to separate compounds.

Released: 19-Mar-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Meet the Director: Jim Mather, ARM User Facility
Department of Energy, Office of Science

As the director of the ARM user facility, Mather and his facility make it possible to gather never-before-seen atmospheric data at sites around the world.

Released: 15-Mar-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Sampling Guts of Live Moose to Understand How They Break Down Biomass
Department of Energy, Office of Science

First-of-a-kind study advances understanding of microbial and viral communities involved in biomass breakdown.

Released: 14-Mar-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Fitting a Square Peg in a Round Hole: The Surprising Structure of Uranium Bound in Hematite
Department of Energy, Office of Science

An atomic view of how toxic uranium binds to iron minerals in the environment enables better predictions of its behavior.

Released: 14-Mar-2019 2:50 PM EDT
How Injected Microbes Persist in Hydraulically Fractured Shale
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists reveal the importance of an amino acid that supplies energy and protection for microbial communities deep underground.

Released: 12-Mar-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Unique Interface and Unexpected Behavior Help Explain How Heavy Metals Act
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Three types of water molecules form around a platinum-based ion, offering insights for waste processing and metal refining.

Released: 12-Mar-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Taming the Chameleon Element Takes a Dream Team of Experts
Department of Energy, Office of Science

An intense, diverse group at the IDREAM Energy Frontier Research Center is providing answers around aluminum and other troublemakers in waste from Cold War-era nuclear arsenal production.

Released: 12-Mar-2019 2:55 PM EDT
To Grow or Not to Grow? That Is the Question for Plants
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists show metabolic tradeoffs result from a specific change to the grow-defend balance.



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