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Released: 29-Oct-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Decoding plant chatter could lead to stronger crops
University of Delaware

Researchers will use a $2.25 federal grant to study how cells communicate within plants, and between plants and pathogens, to develop crops that are resilient to disease and other stresses. The work also could play a role in reengineering plants and microbes to improve biofuel production.

Released: 29-Oct-2019 11:45 AM EDT
Safeguarding Our Water Supply
University of Delaware

University of Delaware environmental engineer Chin-Pao Huang has been studying ways to remove perchlorate from drinking water for nearly a decade. He and a former doctoral student have patented a novel membrane that can selectively filter perchlorate from drinking water.

Released: 22-Oct-2019 4:35 PM EDT
Antiquated dams hold key to water quality
University of Delaware

Small, centuries-old dams are of no use to humans. But researchers will use NSF grants to examine whether removing them will harm water quality. Blocking the water makes soil upstream richer in carbon, which acts as an important filter of nitrogen, a key pollutant in our nation's waterways.

Released: 16-Oct-2019 10:45 AM EDT
3-D Printed Coral Could Help Endangered Reefs
University of Delaware

Threats to coral reefs are everywhere—rising water temperatures, ocean acidification, coral bleaching, fishing and other human activities. But new research from the University of Delaware shows that 3-D printed coral can provide a structural starter kit for reef organisms and can become part of the landscape as fish and coral build their homes around the artificial coral.

Released: 15-Oct-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Read to kids in Spanish. It'll help their English.
University of Delaware

Immigrant parents worry their children will struggle learning English and fret that as non-English speakers, they can’t help. A new study in the journal Child Development shows that’s simply not true. Reading to a young child in any language will help them learn to read in English.

Released: 14-Oct-2019 2:20 PM EDT
Searching for Water
University of Delaware

What does the presence of 1,000 year old water mean for the future of water supplies under the desert regions of Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Jordan, Oman, Yemen and the United Arab Emirates? New research has sought to identify how much good water is available in the Arabian Peninsula, where water is stored in what are known as "fossil aquifers."

Released: 11-Oct-2019 10:40 AM EDT
Expanding the use of AI on internet-of-things hardware
University of Delaware

Ever wonder why your smart phone can do facial recognition, but your smart watch can't? UD's Chengmo Yang is researching ways to support neural networks in low-power embedded systems by using emerging memory devices that can retrieve information even when powered off, and furthermore minimize errors.

Released: 9-Oct-2019 2:30 PM EDT
With Coastal Waters Rising, Researchers Provide First-Ever National Assessment of FEMA Buyouts
University of Delaware

A first-of-its-kind study of FEMA buyouts in flood-prone areas nationwide found that most occur in wealthy, denser counties, but that within those areas the most likely targets were vulnerable communities. The study paves the way for future research into equity, race and effectiveness of the buyouts.

Released: 9-Oct-2019 11:45 AM EDT
April Kloxin Wins NIH Innovator Award
University of Delaware

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Director’s New Innovator Award supports highly innovative research proposals and UD's April Kloxin has been honored for her work to tackle idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

   
Released: 8-Oct-2019 10:40 AM EDT
Exploring Mysteries of the Universe
University of Delaware

The University of Delaware's Swati Singh is using quantum systems to understand astrophysical phenomena and has been awarded a National Science Foundation grant to advance her work.

Released: 2-Oct-2019 12:25 PM EDT
A New Scientific Instrument for the Nation
University of Delaware

A University of Delaware research team is playing a lead role in developing an instrument that will advance U.S. research by examining the movement of nanoparticles.

Released: 1-Oct-2019 1:55 PM EDT
Bacteria Bullets Target Toxic Algae
University of Delaware

A research team at the University of Delaware has developed a magic bullet to keep the toxic organisms that cause algae blooms in check, without harming sea life.

Released: 26-Sep-2019 9:50 AM EDT
Compute at the Speed of Light
University of Delaware

A new way to achieve integrated photonics--a new device has been developed at the University of Delaware that could have applications in imaging, sensing and quantum information processing, such as on-chip transformation optics, mathematical operations and spectrometers.

Released: 23-Sep-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Building on UD, Nobel Legacy
University of Delaware

A new approach to producing indolent scaffolds could streamline development and production of small-molecule pharmaceuticals, which comprise the majority of medicines in use today.

Released: 20-Sep-2019 10:45 AM EDT
Super Computing
University of Delaware

The U.S. Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Lab (ORNL) is building the Frontier supercomputer and eight teams of scientists have been chosen by the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF) to develop applications for the new machine. One of them will be led by UD's Sunita Chandrasekaran, an assistant professor of computer and information sciences.

Released: 18-Sep-2019 3:15 PM EDT
Shedding Light on Dark Matter
University of Delaware

An interdisciplinary research team has received a $1 million, two-year grant from the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the “Harnessing the Data Revolution” initiative, to develop computational methods to accelerate data-intensive discovery in astroparticle physics — an important step toward understanding dark matter.

Released: 12-Sep-2019 2:25 PM EDT
The Genetics of Cancer
University of Delaware

A research team has identified a new circular RNA (ribonucleic acid) that increases tumor activity in soft tissue and connective tissue tumors. The discovery may help improve how cancer is identified and treated.

Released: 9-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Unmarried Patients Less Likely to Survive Cancer as Bias Drives Treatments
University of Delaware

Unmarried patients with cancer are less likely to get potentially life-saving surgery or radiotherapy than their married counterparts, raising the concern that medical providers may be relying on stereotypes that discount sources of social support other than a current spouse. That's the conclusion reached by the University of Delaware's Joan DelFattore, a professor emerita who combined her personal experience as an unmarried patient with her skills as a researcher to publish a peer-reviewed article in the latest issue of The New England Journal of Medicine.

Released: 29-Aug-2019 9:55 AM EDT
Giving Smart Vehicles Their Sense of Direction
University of Delaware

Before self-driving vehicles become a permanent fixture on our roads they need to overcome two challenges—figuring out where they are and their range of motion (localization) and modeling their surroundings to avoid running into stuff (mapping). In the world of robotics, it’s called SLAM—simultaneous localization and mapping. Researchers at the University of Delaware have developed novel SLAM algorithms that offer the best solution to date for giving these vehicles a sense of direction.

Released: 26-Aug-2019 12:20 PM EDT
A New Way to Make Valuable Chemicals
University of Delaware

A new discovery has advanced the field of carbon capture and utilization. Researchers have formed carbon-nitrogen bonds in an electrochemical carbon monoxide reduction reaction

21-Aug-2019 4:00 PM EDT
The Case for Retreat in the Battle Against Climate Change
University of Delaware

With sea level rise and extreme weather threatening coastal communities, it's no longer a question of whether they are going to retreat; it's where, when and how. In a new paper, researchers advocate for a managed and planned retreat, not a short-term spur of the moment reaction to a massive storm.

Released: 20-Aug-2019 11:55 AM EDT
Ammonia for Fuel Cells
University of Delaware

Researchers at the University of Delaware have identified ammonia as a source for engineering fuel cells that can provide a cheap and powerful source for fueling cars, trucks and buses with a reduced carbon footprint.

Released: 19-Aug-2019 4:30 PM EDT
Drawing inspiration from natural marvels to make new materials
University of Delaware

The shape-shifting bristle worm has the unique ability to extend its jaw outside of its mouth and ensnare surprised prey. The metal coordination chemistry that makes this natural wonder possible can also be the key to creating new materials for use in sensors, healthcare applications, and much more.

Released: 13-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
TV coverage of Olympics devotes more time to female athletes
University of Delaware

A new study of Olympic TV coverage found female athletes have been receiving more coverage during the games since the 2012 broadcast. The gender gap has closed to the point of favoring female athletes, who have received the majority of clock-time and mentions in three of the past four broadcasts.

Released: 6-Aug-2019 4:15 PM EDT
Trump tries civil religion to unite America after mass shootings
University of Delaware

Presidents throughout history have successfully used civil religion - language that asserts the sanctity of the country’s values and traditions - to unite the nation. A political science professor assesses how Trump used it in response to the recent mass shootings and talks about two new studies.

Released: 1-Aug-2019 1:20 PM EDT
From Greenhouse Gas to Fuel
University of Delaware

University of Delaware scientists are part of an international team of researchers that has revealed a new approach to convert carbon dioxide gas into valuable chemicals and fuels.

Released: 25-Jul-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Tart Cherry Juice May Improve Cognitive Function in Older Adults
University of Delaware

In a new study published in the journal Food & Function, researchers at the University of Delaware found that daily intake of Montmorency tart cherry juice improved memory scores among adults, ages 65 to 73 years.

Released: 24-Jul-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Longer hotel stays cost more, not less
University of Delaware

Travelers expect to pay less when they book longer stays at one hotel. But research from the University of Delaware shows that, on average, hotels quote a higher daily rate when guests stay for a longer duration. The research found that hotels add surcharges that guests aren’t aware of.

Released: 23-Jul-2019 11:30 AM EDT
Ozone Threat From Climate Change
University of Delaware

We know the recent extreme heat is something that we can expect more of as a result of increasing temperatures due to climate change. But a new study from the University of Delaware warns that there’s another impact—worsened air quality due to an increase in the number and intensity of “ozone alert” days.

Released: 15-Jul-2019 10:05 AM EDT
How DVR is changing the world of TV advertising
University of Delaware

New research suggests that DVR is changing the landscape of television advertising. Consumers aren't skipping commercials as much as previously thought, which means advertisers need to consider what types of ads to use based on a TV program’s genre.

Released: 28-Jun-2019 1:30 PM EDT
Opposition to Muslim Ban Continues, Thanks to American Values
University of Delaware

A new study found movements that promote American inclusiveness can have a lasting impact on policies that target racial, ethnic or religious minority groups, such as Trump’s "Muslim ban." The study suggests policy attitudes related to stigmatized groups are more malleable than previously assumed.

Released: 28-Jun-2019 10:25 AM EDT
Moving Fictions
University of Delaware

It may be a haunting photograph of a drowned man and his 23-month old daughter. It may be the gripping testimony of a family that survived a dangerous border crossing. Or it may be a heart-wrenching novel that tells the story of a refugee fleeing chaos for a new life in America.

Released: 13-Jun-2019 8:05 PM EDT
Inside the mind of the online shopper
University of Delaware

A new study found online shoppers are more concerned with finding a good deal, whereas offline shoppers care more about the overall quality and purchase of the experience. Type of purchase, age and gender are also key factors that factor into online vs. offline consumer behavior.

Released: 13-Jun-2019 9:45 AM EDT
What's the best kind of father? An affectionate, fun-loving one.
University of Delaware

Today's dads fulfill household roles that their own fathers did not. Fathers are expected to be more involved in their children’s lives, a practice science finds helps both dads and kids develop.

   
Released: 11-Jun-2019 11:45 AM EDT
Marine Oil Snow
University of Delaware

Marine snow is the phenomena of flakes of falling organic material and biological debris cascading down a water column like snowflakes. But an oil spill like Deepwater Horizon will add oil and dispersants to the mix, making marine oil snow that is can be toxic to organisms in deep-sea ecosystems.

Released: 6-Jun-2019 10:15 AM EDT
New Molecular Sieves
University of Delaware

Molecular sieves are useful in many industrial processes, especially in the chemical and energy sectors. They could be used to remove contaminants from water and have received attention for potential applications in aerospace, rail transportation, automobile manufacturing and more, but so far, their applications have been limited by their instability under extreme conditions.

Released: 5-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Consumers want food labelling details spoon-fed
University of Delaware

Consumers want information on bioengineered foods spoon-fed. Respondents in a new survey almost never used their own device to scan a QR code, while half accessed information when a separate device was made available. The results could help food industry leaders to better communicate with consumers.

Released: 29-May-2019 1:40 PM EDT
Tapping Fresh Water Under the Ocean Has Consequences
University of Delaware

Tapping into offshore groundwater resources--for drinking water, for agricultural uses or to support offshore oil drilling--could lead to adverse onshore impacts.



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