Researchers at Mayo Clinic are evaluating a new, noninvasive way to treat uterine fibroids, noncancerous tumors that occur in one of every four or five women over age 35.
The new technique, an alternative to a hysterectomy, is described in the October issue of Mayo Clinic Women's HealthSource. The procedure converts ultrasound waves into heat to destroy fibroids. There are no probes or incisions. Results of the study are expected next year.
Most fibroids don't cause symptoms and require no treatment. But some women do have troublesome symptoms including abnormal menstrual bleeding, pelvic pressure, pain in the abdomen or lower back, difficult or frequent urination, or difficulty having a bowel movement. The most effective treatment for uterine fibroids is a total hysterectomy, a procedure in which the uterus is removed. In the last 10 years, other less invasive surgical procedures also have been developed to treat small fibroids.
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