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Released: 17-May-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Mom's Exposure to BPA During Pregnancy Can Put Her Baby on Course to Obesity
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

94 percent of pregnant women studied had detectable levels of BPA, a chemical used in water bottles, canned foods, and paper receipts.

Released: 17-May-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Holidays in the Sun Hold Key to Boosting Vitamin D
University of Edinburgh

Holidays abroad may hold the key to tackling Scotland's vitamin D deficiency, research suggests.

9-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Simple, Rapid TB Diagnosis Feasible in Low-Resource, High-Burden Settings
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

A streamlined approach to tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis requiring a single sputum sample and providing rapid, accurate results to patients proved feasible in rural Uganda, according to research presented at the ATS 2016 International Conference.

Released: 17-May-2016 11:30 AM EDT
ColumbiaDoctors & Medscape Partner to Deliver Clinical Answers & Expertise
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

ColumbiaDoctors and Medscape, the leading source of medical news and information for physicians, today announced a partnership that gives physicians using Medscape Consult™ access to the expertise of ColumbiaDoctors, Columbia University Medical Center’s faculty practice.

Released: 17-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Top Stories 5-17-2016
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Released: 17-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Honors Graduates and Health Care Leaders at 47th Annual Medical Education Commencement Ceremony and Inaugural Master’s Degree Commencement Ceremony
Mount Sinai Health System

Former US Secretary of Health and Human Services Kathleen Sebelius and Pulitzer, Polk and Peabody Award-Winning Science Journalist and Global Health Expert Laurie Ann Garrett Received Honorary Degrees and Delivered Keynote Addresses

Released: 17-May-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Affordable Care Act Has Increased Health Coverage of Patients at Migrant Health Centers
George Washington University

Patients who receive care at migrant health centers located in Medicaid expansion states are increasingly likely to have Medicaid, according to a report published today by the Geiger Gibson/RCHN Community Health Foundation Research Collaborative at the Milken Institute School of Public Health (Milken Institute SPH) at the George Washington University (GW). The researchers examined national survey data on the nation’s agricultural workers and analyzed data from community health centers, including trends over time in insurance coverage of patients at health centers that specialize in caring for agricultural workers and their families. The report documents the major role played by health centers that receive migrant health funding in providing health care services to agricultural workers.

17-May-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Arthritis Foundation and Takeda Launch Let’s Speak Gout to Encourage Better Disease Management for Patients with Gouty Arthritis
Takeda Pharmaceuticals North America

The Arthritis Foundation and Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. (Takeda) launched Let’s Speak Gout, a program based on new joint research, that offers tools for health care professionals and patients to make more effective gouty arthritis (“gout”) management a priority.

Released: 16-May-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Minimally Invasive Tendon Repair Technique Supports Knee Movement Sooner after Surgery
University of Missouri Health

Quadriceps tendon ruptures are disabling knee injuries that typically occur in adults ages 40 and older. Obesity, illness or traumatic injuries can cause these types of injuries. Most tendon ruptures require surgery, and the current gold-standard technique for repairing these ruptures is transosseous (literally, through-the-bone) tunnel repair, a lengthy, technically demanding procedure. In a new study, University of Missouri researchers have found that suture anchors, a less-invasive repair technique, responded better to strength-testing after the surgery, supporting more movement in the knee earlier in the recovery process.

Released: 16-May-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Cancer Risk Perception Could Lead to Adverse Health Outcomes Among Women
University of Missouri Health

According to recent studies, the U.S. has a disadvantage in women’s life expectancy compared to peer countries despite high rates of health screenings such as mammography and popular national awareness campaigns. Recently, researchers at the University of Missouri examined the perceptions of risk among females and found that minority and less educated women believe that breast cancer, rather than heart disease, is the more common killer. Based on these findings, they recommend that health care providers should incorporate healthier lifestyle strategies for heart disease with messages for improved breast health to greater impact disease outcomes.

9-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Metals Released by Burning Fuel Oil May Damage Children’s Developing Lungs
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

A new study investigating the health impact of the chemical components of air pollution is reporting that two metals, nickel and vanadium (Ni and V), may be damaging to the developing lungs of children. The results were presented at the ATS 2016 International Conference.

Released: 16-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
HIV Vaccine Design Should Adapt as HIV Virus Mutates
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers from UAB, Emory and Microsoft demonstrate that HIV has evolved to be pre-adapted to the immune response, worsening clinical outcomes in newly infected patients.

Released: 16-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Clearing the Air for African Americans, Sufferers with More Asthma Deaths
Harris Health System

In Houston, African-American adults comprise 19 percent of the population, but account for about 34 percent of hospital admissions and are roughly three times more likely to die from asthma. For this reason, Harris Health System and Baylor College of Medicine are conducting a $2.3 million study to help asthmatics control and manage their condition.

Released: 16-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Physical Activity Vital Sign Should Be Standard in Patient Consultation Says ACSM, Kaiser
American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

ACSM publishes call to action encouraging physical activity assessment in health care

Released: 16-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Top Stories 5-16-2016
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13-May-2016 5:00 PM EDT
Lowering Target Blood Pressure Would Save Lives and Money
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

A study from Columbia University Medical Center found that lowering blood pressure goals for people with cardiovascular risk factors could save tens of thousands of lives annually and reduce costs.

Released: 13-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Top Stories 5-13-2016
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Released: 12-May-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Promoting Abstinence, Fidelity for HIV Prevention Is Ineffective
Stanford Medicine

In a study of nearly 500,000 individuals in 22 countries, researchers could not find any evidence that these programs had an impact on changing individual behavior.

Released: 12-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
A Sixth Sense Protects Drivers Except When Texting
University of Houston

While much has been made about the dangers of texting and driving, less attention has been focused on the age-old distractions of being absent minded or upset while driving. A team of researchers from the University of Houston (UH) and the Texas A&M Transportation Institute (TTI) focused on all three of these important factors.

Released: 12-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
UChicago Medicine's $269 Million Expansion Plans Move Forward
University of Chicago Medical Center

May 10, 2016 -- The Illinois Health Facilities and Services Review Board unanimously approved the University of Chicago Medicine's application to expand access to emergency, adult trauma and specialty care on the South Side. With this regulatory approval, UChicago Medicine can begin construction of a new and larger emergency department, which will house four trauma bays, and a dedicated cancer-treatment facility.

   
Released: 12-May-2016 10:00 AM EDT
Politics of Pain Epitomizes U.S. Liberal-Conservative Divide
American Pain Society

Although policy issues may change, the debate on how to treat people with chronic pain has been a decades-long battleground in the ongoing liberal-conservative tug of war in American politics, according to author and medical historian Keith Wailoo, Ph.D., keynote speaker today at the American Pain Society Annual Scientific Conference, www.americanpainsociety.org

Released: 11-May-2016 3:05 PM EDT
The Fast Casual Conundrum
University of South Carolina

Entrées at fast casual restaurants -- a category that includes restaurants such as Chipotle and Panera Bread -- have a higher average calorie count than fast food establishments, such as a McDonald’s or Bojangles, according to researchers from the University of South Carolina's Arnold School of Public Health .

Released: 11-May-2016 1:05 PM EDT
GW Cancer Center Receives $100K from Susan G. Komen to Reduce Breast Cancer Disparities in D.C’s Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Communities
George Washington University

The GW Cancer Center received nearly $100,000 to reduce cancer disparities in Washington, D.C.’s lesbian, bisexual, and transgender communities from Susan G. Komen.

9-May-2016 8:00 AM EDT
Chicken Coops, Sewage Treatment Plants Are Hot Spots of Antibiotic Resistance
Washington University in St. Louis

Antibiotic-resistant bacteria most often are associated with hospitals and other health-care settings, but a new study indicates that chicken coops and sewage treatment plants also are hot spots of antibiotic resistance.

9-May-2016 8:00 AM EDT
Mouse Models of Zika in Pregnancy Show How Fetuses Become Infected
Washington University in St. Louis

Two mouse models of Zika virus infection in pregnancy have been developed by a team of researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. In them, the virus migrated from the pregnant mouse’s bloodstream into the placenta and then to the brains of the developing pups.

Released: 11-May-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Top Stories 5-11-2016
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Released: 11-May-2016 4:05 AM EDT
Diagnosing Mononucleosis, Need for Health Interventions for Single Parent Households in Urban Subsidized Housing Programs, Inadequate Financial Savings Tied to Increased Childhood Health Risks, and more in the Public Health News Source
Newswise

Diagnosing Mononucleosis, Need for Health Interventions for Single Parent Households in Urban Subsidized Housing Programs, Inadequate Financial Savings Tied to Increased Childhood Health Risks, and more in the Public Health News Source

Released: 10-May-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Georgia State University to Offer Bachelor of Science Degree in Public Health
Georgia State University

Georgia State University will offer a new bachelor of science degree in public health with an emphasis on urban and global health issues.

Released: 10-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Holds Inaugural Master’s Degree Commencement Ceremony
Mount Sinai Health System

Pulitzer, Polk and Peabody Award-Winning Science Journalist and Global Health Expert Laurie Ann Garrett to Receive Honorary Degree and Deliver Keynote Address

6-May-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Increase Seen in the BMI Associated with Lowest Risk of Death
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

In a study appearing in the May 10 issue of JAMA, Børge G. Nordestgaard, M.D., D.M.Sc., of Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark and colleagues examined whether the body mass index (BMI) value that is associated with the lowest all-cause mortality has increased in the general population over a period of 3 decades.

10-May-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Top Stories 5-10-2016
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Released: 9-May-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Global Alliance Announces Plan for Congressional Commitments to Move American Health
American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

Goal to gain commitments from every member of Congress to promote physical activity among members, staff and constituents

6-May-2016 7:00 AM EDT
A Yellow Fever Epidemic: A New Global Health Emergency?
O'Neill Institute for National & Global Health Law

Evidence is mounting that the current outbreak of yellow fever is becoming the latest global health emergency, say two Georgetown University professors, who call on the World Health Organization to convene an emergency committee under the International Health Regulations

6-May-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Modern Family Planning in India
UC San Diego Health

Family planning is a major health issue in India, the world’s second most populous country. Researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine describe a novel program that involves increased male engagement and gender-equity counseling to measurably improve contraceptive practices and reduced marital sexual violence.

Released: 6-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Rapid, Low-Cost, and Portable Test for Zika Effectively Detects Virus in Monkeys
Cell Press

Doctors working hundreds of miles away from the nearest hospital could soon have a way to quickly detect Zika virus in blood or saliva samples for less than a dollar per patient. In a proof-of-concept demonstration published May 6 in Cell, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering researchers at Harvard University show how a new Zika diagnostic, which can be freeze-dried and stored for up to a year, successfully detects the virus in the serum of infected macaques.

3-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Zika Virus May Cause Microcephaly by Hijacking Human Immune Molecule
UC San Diego Health

For the first time, researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine have determined one way Zika virus infection can damage developing brain cells. The study, published May 6 in Cell Stem Cell, also shows that inhibiting this mechanism reduces brain cell damage, hinting at a new therapeutic approach to mitigating the effects of prenatal Zika virus infection.

Released: 5-May-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Scientists Are First to Discover Sensory System That Detects Air Humidity
Northwestern University

Most insects have dedicated sensory systems to detect water vapor in the air, but little has been known about how they work. Now, Northwestern University and Lund University (Sweden) researchers are the first to discover a sensory system that directly detects humidity. The scientists have identified key genes involved in the fruit fly’s ability to detect changes in external humidity, and they also discovered the sensory neurons -- the fly’s humidity receptors -- in a strange, small sac in the insect’s antennae.

Released: 5-May-2016 2:00 PM EDT
How a Female Sex Hormone May Protect Against STIs: Study
McMaster University

A team of researchers led by McMaster University’s Charu Kaushic has revealed for the first time how estradiol, a female sex hormone present during the menstrual cycle and found in oral contraceptives, may work to protect women against sexually transmitted viral infections.

Released: 5-May-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Advances in Medical Care Have Led to Type 1 Diabetes Boom
University of Adelaide

Researchers from the University of Adelaide say the global increase in cases of type 1 diabetes is directly linked to advances in medical care, with the underlying genetics of the disease more likely to be passed from one generation to the next.

3-May-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Children in Developing World Infected with Parasite – Even Without Appearing Ill – May Be More Prone to Stunted Growth
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Children infected even just once with a certain type of waterborne parasite are nearly three times as likely to suffer from moderate or severe stunted growth by the age of two than those who are not – regardless of whether their infection made them feel sick, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health-led research suggests.

Released: 4-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
UCI’s New Biocontainment Lab to Be Designated a National Training Center
University of California, Irvine

University of California, Irvine’s high-containment biosafety level 3 training laboratory has been selected as the third facility in the U.S. designated by the National Institutes of Health’s National Biosafety & Biocontainment Training Program to provide continuing education to professionals.

3-May-2016 10:50 AM EDT
Yeast Infection Linked to Mental Illness
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a study prompted in part by suggestions from people with mental illness, Johns Hopkins researchers found that a history of Candida yeast infections was more common in a group of men with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder than in those without these disorders, and that women with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder who tested positive for Candida performed worse on a standard memory test than women with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder who had no evidence of past infection.

Released: 3-May-2016 4:05 PM EDT
New Talus Replacement Surgery Utilizing 3D Printing Technology Offers Patients “Life-Changing” Option
Mercy Medical Center

Internationally renowned orthopedic surgeon Dr. Mark Myerson, Director, The Institute for Foot and Ankle Reconstruction at Mercy, explains how a talus replacement, tailored to the patient’s specific dimensions using 3D printing technology, can result in a “life-changing experience” for the patient.

Released: 3-May-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Experts Needed: New Report Says Half of Teens Say They Are Addicted to Smartphones
Newswise Trends

According to a new report by Common Sense Media, 50 percent of teens admitted that they feel they are addicted to using their smartphones. The actual number is most likely even higher. Experts Needed for media inquiries.

   
Released: 3-May-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Sparing Livers
Harvard Medical School

Recently developed treatments that cure hepatitis C virus (HCV) will create new opportunities for people with other liver diseases to receive transplanted livers. Only one-third of Americans who need liver transplants receive them and shortages are expected to rise as the transplant waiting list continues to grow even as the supply of organs remains flat.



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