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Released: 8-Nov-2023 5:05 PM EST
‘Alien’ wasps thriving in tropical forests, study finds
University of York

Study reveals high diversity of Darwin wasps in Brazilian rainforest, challenging previous beliefs about their habitat preferences.

Released: 8-Nov-2023 5:05 PM EST
First evidence of how the Asian malaria mosquito is spreading drug-resistant malaria in Africa
Lancaster University

Asian malaria mosquito found to spread drug and diagnosis-resistant malaria in Africa.

Released: 8-Nov-2023 9:05 AM EST
Omega-6 fatty acids may be key to mitigate early embryonic loss in beef cattle
Texas A&M AgriLife

Texas A&M AgriLife researchers test feeding lipids to combat major reproductive losses

Newswise: Device 'smells' seawater to discover, detect novel molecules
3-Nov-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Device 'smells' seawater to discover, detect novel molecules
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers in ACS Central Science report a proof-of-concept device that “sniffs” seawater, trapping dissolved compounds for analyses. The team showed that the system could easily concentrate molecules that are present in underwater caves and holds promise for drug discovery in fragile ecosystems, including coral reefs.

Newswise: Cracking the code: Genome sequencing reveals why songbirds are larger in colder climates
Released: 7-Nov-2023 5:05 PM EST
Cracking the code: Genome sequencing reveals why songbirds are larger in colder climates
University of British Columbia

Scientists have unlocked the genetic basis underlying the remarkable variation in body size observed in song sparrows, one of North America’s most familiar and beloved songbirds. This discovery also provides insights into this species’ capacity to adapt to the challenges of climate change.

Newswise: U of I Study Finds Moderate Cattle Grazing Has No Effect on Sage Grouse Nest Success
Released: 7-Nov-2023 3:05 PM EST
U of I Study Finds Moderate Cattle Grazing Has No Effect on Sage Grouse Nest Success
University of Idaho

Sage grouse and cows can coexist on the same land without declines in greater sage grouse nest success or insect abundance, according to a 10-year University of Idaho study.

Newswise:Video Embedded tufts-wildlife-clinic-celebrates-40-years-of-impact-and-service
VIDEO
Released: 7-Nov-2023 1:05 PM EST
Tufts Wildlife Clinic Celebrates 40 Years of Impact and Service
Tufts University

Officially established in 1983, today Tufts Wildlife Clinic provides medical care for thousands of orphaned, sick, and injured New England wildlife each year. It serves as a regional information resource on wildlife health for the public, state and federal agencies, wildlife biologists, veterinarians, and health professionals, among others.

Newswise: Local adaptation may buffer some birds against climate change
Released: 7-Nov-2023 9:30 AM EST
Local adaptation may buffer some birds against climate change
Cornell University

Whole genome sequencing of North American song sparrows has revealed the genetic underpinnings for a stunning range of body sizes found throughout the bird’s westernmost range—an adaptation that may make the birds more resilient to climate change. This work is the first output from a larger research effort to sequence song sparrow genomes from across North America, spanning nearly all of the 25 recognized subspecies.

Newswise: New Study Sheds Light on Why Some Animals Dive to The Dark, Deep Sea
Released: 7-Nov-2023 8:05 AM EST
New Study Sheds Light on Why Some Animals Dive to The Dark, Deep Sea
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

If you’ve ever witnessed a shark breach the water—whether in person or somewhere on the Internet—that fleeting but awe-inspiring moment is just a small fraction of the time it spends at the surface of the ocean. Most of the time sharks and other large marine predators are out of sight, begging the question—where do they go?

Newswise: Dig This: ‘Neglected’ Dinosaur Had Super Senses
Released: 7-Nov-2023 8:05 AM EST
Dig This: ‘Neglected’ Dinosaur Had Super Senses
North Carolina State University

A CT scan of an often-overlooked, plant-eating dinosaur’s skull reveals that while it may not have been all that “brainy,” it had a unique combination of traits associated with living animals that spend at least part of their time underground, including a super sense of smell and outstanding balance. The work is the first to link a specific sensory fingerprint with this behavior in extinct dinosaurs.

Newswise: European wildcats avoided introduced domestic cats for 2,000 years
Released: 6-Nov-2023 6:05 PM EST
European wildcats avoided introduced domestic cats for 2,000 years
University of Oxford

Domestic cats introduced from the Near East and wildcats native to Europe did not mix until the 1960s, despite being exposed to each other for 2,000 years, according to two research papers published today in Current Biology.

Released: 3-Nov-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Large herbivores such as elephants, bison and moose contribute to tree diversity
Lund University

Using global satellite data, a research team has mapped the tree cover of the world’s protected areas. The study shows that regions with abundant large herbivores in many settings have a more variable tree cover, which is expected to benefit biodiversity overall.

Newswise: Two FSU professors named rising stars by Academy of Science, Engineering and Medicine of Florida
Released: 3-Nov-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Two FSU professors named rising stars by Academy of Science, Engineering and Medicine of Florida
Florida State University

Two Florida State University faculty members will receive Rising Star Awards from the Academy of Science, Engineering and Medicine of Florida.

Released: 3-Nov-2023 10:05 AM EDT
An exotic tick that can kill cattle is spreading across Ohio
Ohio State University

A species of exotic tick arrived in Ohio in 2021 in such huge numbers that their feeding frenzy on a southeastern farm left three cattle dead of what researchers believe was severe blood loss.

Released: 3-Nov-2023 9:05 AM EDT
Buzz around new centralized pollination portal for better global bee data
Flinders University

BeeBDC, a new tool to consolidate bee pollinator occurrences around the globe, addresses major gaps in public bee data, especially from Africa and Asia.

Newswise: Looking sharp! Shark skin is unique and may have medical use, too
Released: 2-Nov-2023 9:05 PM EDT
Looking sharp! Shark skin is unique and may have medical use, too
Marine Biological Laboratory

Sharks differ from other fish in many ways, including an apparently remarkable ability to heal from wounds, according to reports of sharks recovering from injuries sustained in the wild. While this healing ability has not yet been documented in controlled laboratory conditions, some of the chemical compounds found in shark skin may have significant biomedical potential.

Newswise: Chimpanzees use hilltops to conduct reconnaissance on rival groups - study
Released: 2-Nov-2023 9:05 PM EDT
Chimpanzees use hilltops to conduct reconnaissance on rival groups - study
University of Cambridge

Chimpanzees use high ground to conduct reconnaissance on rival groups, often before making forays into enemy territory at times when there is reduced risk of confrontation, a new study suggests.

Released: 2-Nov-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Jurassic worlds might be easier to spot than modern Earth
Cornell University

A Cornell analysis finds telescopes could better detect potential chemical signatures of life in an Earth-like exoplanet that more closely resembles the age the dinosaurs inhabited than the one we know today.

Released: 2-Nov-2023 10:05 AM EDT
How the fish got its shoulder
Imperial College London

A new analysis of the bones and muscles in ancient fish gives new clues about how the shoulder evolved in animals – including us.

Newswise: FSU-led research shows shifting nesting timing not enough to prevent fewer sea turtle hatchlings
Released: 31-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
FSU-led research shows shifting nesting timing not enough to prevent fewer sea turtle hatchlings
Florida State University

New research led by a Florida State University professor shows that potential adaptive responses by sea turtles, such as shifting the timing of when they nest, may not be enough to counteract the projected impacts from climate change on hatchling production.

Newswise: Babesiosis: What to Know about this Tick-Borne Disease
Released: 31-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Babesiosis: What to Know about this Tick-Borne Disease
Tufts University

Tufts experts explain more about babesiosis, which is on the rise in the U.S.

Released: 31-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Australasia’s hidden pollination crisis could threaten biodiversity and food security
Macquarie University

Australasia has likely overlooked a pollination crisis, according to new research published today in the journal Ecology and Evolution.

Newswise: Researchers observe wolves hunting and killing sea otters and harbor seals on Alaska’s Katmai coast
Released: 31-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Researchers observe wolves hunting and killing sea otters and harbor seals on Alaska’s Katmai coast
Oregon State University

Firsthand observations of a wolf hunting and killing a harbor seal and a group of wolves hunting and consuming a sea otter on Alaska’s Katmai coast have led scientists to reconsider assumptions about wolf hunting behavior.

Newswise: Researcher studies effects of Amazon mega dams on biodiversity and local communities
Released: 31-Oct-2023 9:30 AM EDT
Researcher studies effects of Amazon mega dams on biodiversity and local communities
West Virginia University

One West Virginia University researcher is working to protect the communities and economies often affected when companies move in to harness a region’s natural resources.

Released: 30-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Killer whales’ diet more important than location for pollutant exposure, study says
McGill University

Both elegant and fierce, killer whales are some of the oceans’ top predators, but even they can be exposed to environmental pollution.

Released: 28-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Assessing Global Environmental Mercury Exposure in Biota and Potential Impacts on Biodiversity
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Biodiversity Research Institute announces publication of a series of multiyear research studies that assessed the global impact of mercury on air, water, fish, and wildlife in a two-part special issue of Ecotoxicology, an international scientific journal devoted to presenting critical research on the effects of toxic chemicals on populations, communities, and terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems.

Newswise: CEHC Researchers Partner with National Weather Service to Improve Extreme Heat Communication
Released: 27-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
CEHC Researchers Partner with National Weather Service to Improve Extreme Heat Communication
University at Albany, State University of New York

A new two-year study will focus on how current heat information is accessed and understood by people in the U.S. through $471,805 in support from NOAA.

Newswise: Fruit, nectar, bugs and blood: How bat teeth and jaws evolved for a diverse dinnertime
Released: 26-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Fruit, nectar, bugs and blood: How bat teeth and jaws evolved for a diverse dinnertime
University of Washington

Noctilionoid bat species evolved wildly different faces as they adapted to exploit diverse food sources -- including insects, fruit, nectar, blood and fish. New research shows that those adaptations include dramatic, but also consistent, modifications to tooth number, size, shape and position.

Released: 26-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
From the shadows to the spotlight – bring on the bats
Texas A&M AgriLife

More friend than foe, Halloween season a good time to dispel myths

Released: 26-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Early whaling eradicated species from local waters
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

The right whale and grey whale were eliminated from the eastern Atlantic centuries before the age of industrial whaling began

Newswise:Video Embedded album-showcases-the-daily-rhythms-of-pond-life
VIDEO
Released: 26-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Album showcases the daily rhythms of pond life
University of Bristol

A new album out this week showcases the daily rhythms of pond life.

Newswise: Rider on the storm: Shearwater seabird catches an 11 hour ride over 1,000 miles in a typhoon
Released: 25-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Rider on the storm: Shearwater seabird catches an 11 hour ride over 1,000 miles in a typhoon
Ecological Society of America

New research from Japan published in the Ecological Society of America’s journal Ecology suggests that increasingly severe weather driven by climate change may push oceangoing seabirds to their limits.

Newswise: Single model predicts trends in employment, microbiomes, forests
Released: 25-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Single model predicts trends in employment, microbiomes, forests
College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Researchers report that a single, simplified model can predict population fluctuations in three realms: urban employment, human gut microbiomes, and tropical forests.

Newswise: Something in the eyes: Java Sparrows in love show enhanced eye rings
23-Oct-2023 3:00 AM EDT
Something in the eyes: Java Sparrows in love show enhanced eye rings
Hokkaido University

Pair-bonded Java sparrows show enlarged eye rings to signal breeding readiness.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Getting maximum calories in shortest time is the priority for bumblebees
University of Cambridge

Research has found that bumblebees make foraging choices to collect the most sugar from flowers in the shortest time – even if that means using more energy in the process – to provide an immediate energy boost for the colony.

Newswise: More animal welfare or more environmental protection?
Released: 24-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
More animal welfare or more environmental protection?
University of Bonn

Which sustainability goals do people in Germany find more important: Animal welfare? Or environmental protection? Human health is another one of these competing sustainability goals.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 1:35 PM EDT
From nanoplastics to airborne toxins: Pollution stories for media.
Newswise

Read the latest research news on air pollution, nanoplastics, waterborne illnesses and more in the Pollution channel on Newswise.

       
Released: 24-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Residents unprepared for wildland fires, face barriers in implementing prevention measures: York U study
York University

Individual and social factors contribute to lack of preparedness, despite many available residential wildfire mitigation and educational programs, study reveals

Newswise: Mouse mummies point to mammalian life in “Mars-like” Andes
Released: 23-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Mouse mummies point to mammalian life in “Mars-like” Andes
Cell Press

The dry, wind-swept summits of volcanoes in the Puna de Atacama of Chile and Argentina are the closest thing on Earth to the surface of Mars due to their thin atmosphere and freezing temperatures.

Newswise: Plants transformed into detectors of dangerous chemicals
Released: 23-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Plants transformed into detectors of dangerous chemicals
University of California, Riverside

What if your house plant could tell you your water isn’t safe? Scientists are closer to realizing this vision, having successfully engineered a plant to turn beet red in the presence of a banned, toxic pesticide.

20-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
New study shows surprising effects of fire in North America’s boreal forests
Northern Arizona University

Using satellite images, a team of researchers led by Northern Arizona University found that fires in North America's boreal forest may be changing the environment in ways that researchers didn't previously anticipate.

Newswise:Video Embedded mozzie-monitors-all-a-buzz-for-sa-schools
VIDEO
Released: 22-Oct-2023 10:05 PM EDT
Mozzie Monitors all a-buzz for SA schools
University of South Australia

Longer days and warmer nights, it’s the perfect recipe for mosquito season. But before you reach for the repellent, did you know that some species of mosquitoes rarely touch a drop of blood, instead favouring flower nectar? Or that mosquitoes only smell with their feet?

Newswise: Plants in the Cerrado combine at least two strategies to survive fire, study shows
Released: 20-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Plants in the Cerrado combine at least two strategies to survive fire, study shows
Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)

In an article published in the journal Flora, researchers at São Paulo State University (UNESP) in Brazil examine some of the strategies developed over eons of evolution by plants in the Cerrado, Brazil’s savanna-like biome, to protect themselves and resprout quickly after fire.

Released: 20-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Dingoes given ‘almost-human’ status in pre-colonial Australia
Australian National University

It's said that a dog is a man’s best friend, but the wild dingo is much maligned in Australia. This may not always have been the case though, with new research led by experts at The Australian National University and The University of Western Australia suggesting that dingoes were buried – and even domesticated – by First Nations people prior to European colonisation.

Released: 20-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
What do new moms and roaches have in common?
University of Cincinnati

Researchers are studying the dramatic physical transformation that some insects undergo to give birth to live young.

   
Newswise: Does urbanization trigger plant evolution?
Released: 20-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Does urbanization trigger plant evolution?
Chiba University

Urbanization and human activities have transformed a significant proportion of the land on Earth, resulting in the formation of urban environments.

Newswise:Video Embedded unearthing-the-ecological-impacts-of-cicada-emergences-on-north-american-forests
VIDEO
Released: 19-Oct-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Unearthing the Ecological Impacts of Cicada Emergences on North American Forests
George Washington University

New research unveils the cascading effects of periodical cicada emergence events on forest ecosystems ahead of an historic convergence of broods set to emerge spring of 2024.

Newswise: DNA shows where Washington culvert replacements helped spawning salmon
Released: 19-Oct-2023 2:05 PM EDT
DNA shows where Washington culvert replacements helped spawning salmon
University of Washington

Genetic evidence looked at how salmon were affected by two major culvert replacements near the city of Bellingham. One project, a major upgrade under Interstate-5, had a big impact, while the other old culvert may have been less of a barrier to fish. Researchers at the University of Washington and NOAA are studying the use of eDNA in future environmental impact reporting.



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