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6-Jan-2010 3:00 PM EST
Combining Components of Marijuana Enhances Inhibitory Effects on Brain Cancer
California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute

Combining the two most common cannabinoid compounds in Cannabis may boost the effectiveness of treatments to inhibit the growth of brain cancer cells and increase the number of brain cancer cells that die off. That’s the finding of a new study published in the latest issue of the journal Molecular Cancer Therapeutics.

Released: 11-Jan-2010 12:00 AM EST
Obama, American Idol, & Young Voters
University of Maryland, Baltimore

Civil rights lawyer and University of Maryland law professor Sherrilyn Ifill argues that "elections" on shows like American Idol influenced young people who entered the electorate during Barack Obama's presidential campaign, and offer lessons for improving the political election process.

Released: 10-Jan-2010 7:00 PM EST
UM Gets $10.3 Million Stimulus Funds for Advanced Quantum Lab
University of Maryland, College Park

The University of Maryland has been awarded $10.3 million in stimulus funds by the National Institute of Standards and Technology to build an advanced quantum science lab. The lab will be built underground with exacting environmental controls to eliminate even minute vibrations or changes in temperature, as demanded in cutting-edge quantum research.

Released: 10-Jan-2010 7:00 PM EST
NSU Receives $15 Million in Federal Stimulus Money to Build America’s Largest Coral Reef Research Center
Nova Southeastern University

The facility will create 372 new jobs and help sustain a $6 billion industry in South Florida.

7-Jan-2010 3:50 PM EST
Bering Strait Influenced Ice Age Climate Patterns Worldwide
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

In a vivid example of how a small geographic feature can have far-reaching impacts on climate, new research shows that water levels in the Bering Strait helped drive global climate patterns during ice age episodes dating back more than 100,000 years.

Released: 10-Jan-2010 7:00 AM EST
Most Ancient Hebrew Biblical Inscription Deciphered
University of Haifa

A breakthrough in research of Hebrew scriptures has shed light on the period in which the Bible was written. Prof. Gershon Galil of the University of Haifa has deciphered an inscription dating from the 10th century BCE and has shown that this is a Hebrew inscription.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 5:00 PM EST
Paper Strips Can Quickly Detect Toxin in Drinking Water
University of Michigan

A strip of paper infused with carbon nanotubes can quickly and inexpensively detect a toxin produced by algae in drinking water.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 4:15 PM EST
It’s Not Too Late to Vaccinate against H1N1 and Seasonal Influenza!
Rutgers University

It is not too late for those who have not been immunized against the novel H1N1 influenza A virus or seasonal influenza to protect themselves from a potentially serious and possibly fatal illness. “Flu is very unpredictable,” said Dr. Peter Wenger, an associate professor in the departments of Preventive Medicine & Community Health and Pediatrics at the UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School. Another wave of widespread flu illness could occur as the winter progresses, possibly even into March or April, he added. “The prudent course is to protect yourself and those around you, and the best way to do that is through vaccination,” he said. National Influenza Vaccination Week , which runs Jan. 10-16, 2010, is a great time to take action.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 4:00 PM EST
Abundance of a Look-alike Species Clouds Population Status of a Million Dollar Fish
Nova Southeastern University

New findings cast uncertainty on previous population size assessments for the severely overfished white marlin and call for reassessment of international recovery efforts.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 3:30 PM EST
Researchers Pinpoint Best Time to Begin Toilet Training for Children
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Researchers at The Bristol-Myers Squibb Children’s Hospital (BMSCH) at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital (RWJUH) and UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School (UMDNJ-RWJMS) have completed a study that pinpoints the period between 24 and 32 months of age as most effective time frame for parents to begin toilet training lessons with their children. Additionally, the study indicates that the timing appeared to matter more than the specific training method used.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 3:30 PM EST
The Magic of Jared Sherlock Presents Night Games
Saint John's University, Minn.

Illusionist Jared Sherlock, a junior at Saint John's University, will be performing at 7:30 p.m. Friday, Jan. 22, and Saturday, Jan. 23, in Escher Auditorium, Benedicta Arts Center of the College of Saint Benedict, St. Joseph, Minn.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 3:00 PM EST
APL Scientist Readies for Space Training
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

On Jan. 12-13, Applied Physics Lab researcher Charles Hibbitts and 11 other scientists will meet at the National AeroSpace Training and Research Center, where they’ll learn to work and conduct experiments in suborbital space.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 2:25 PM EST
New Immune Link to Inflammation & Scarring in Graves' Disease
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A cell type that causes significant scarring in lung disease appears to have a similar effect in Graves’ disease, researchers have shown. The cells, called fibrocytes, are present at a higher than normal frequency in patients with Graves’ disease, according to a new study, the first to associate fibrocytes with this autoimmune disease.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:40 PM EST
One Type A Characteristic Lowers Work Stress
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Most characteristics of the "Type A" personality are linked to increased work stress. But there's one important exception, according to a study in the January Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, official publication of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (ACOEM).

   
Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:40 PM EST
Walmart Does Not Boost Employment or Retail Sales
University of Illinois Chicago

The opening of a Walmart store in Chicago's Austin neighborhood in early 2006 has not increased retail activity or employment opportunities, according to a study by researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago and Loyola University Chicago.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:35 PM EST
Green Building Blocks for New Campus Building
Clarkson University

When a new student center opens its doors at Clarkson University, it will utilize locally produced concrete blocks more economical, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly than traditional ones. Twenty percent of the Portland cement has been replaced with recycled industrial glass powder.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:10 PM EST
Hard Lives and Unusual Treasures
Baylor University

Photo exhibit by a Baylor University instructor gives a close-up of people in need and what they cherish.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
Political Scientist Envisions the State of the Obama Union in February
Iowa State University

President Obama will use his State of the Union address in February to remind Americans that he inherited a collapsing economy, two wars and a broken intelligence system according to an Iowa State University political scientist.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
Johns Hopkins Medicine Opinions in the Wall Street Journal and Baltimore Sun
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Johns Hopkins Medicine has several experts who can discuss health care reform as evident in these two opinion pieces.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
Presidency and Terrorism Experts Available to Comment on Forthcoming State of the Union Address
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

As the first State of the Union address approaches, University of Texas at Austin researchers are available to offer expertise on U.S. politics, the Obama administration and terrorism.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
Will Obama Mention Immigration in his State of the Union Address?
Wake Forest University

Like all Presidents, Barack Obama will use his State of the Union Address to tell the American people what is important to him, says Peter Siavelis, associate professor of political science at Wake Forest University and co-editor of the book “Getting Immigration Right: What Every American Needs to Know.” Siavelis explains what it will mean if President Obama mentions immigration in his State of the Union speech.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
What Will Liberals Be Looking for from President Obama’s State of the Union Address?
Wake Forest University

“Liberals will be remembering that the President was elected on a mandate of change and a promise of bipartisanship,” says David Coates, professor of political science at Wake Forest University and the author of “A Liberal Tool Kit: Progressive Answers to Conservative Arguments.”

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
How Much Can the President Influence the Economy? Only a Little, Economic Historian Says
Wake Forest University

How much can the president influence the economy? Not as much as many people think, says Robert Whaples, chair and professor of economics at Wake Forest University. “It is important to realize that economic growth and unemployment trends are determined by the decisions and interactions of billions of individuals around the globe."

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
Security Vs. Human Rights on Obama's Agenda, Expert Available
Wake Forest University

The attempted terrorist attack on Christmas Day came at the worst time for President Obama and has reinvigorated debates about U.S. security, says Will Walldorf, assistant professor of political science at Wake Forest University.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
Terrorism Expert Available for Interviews
Baylor University

Baylor University political scientist and professor Dr. Bradley Thayer is available as an expert to speak about terrorism and national security policy. His research centers on international politics, including international relations theory, grand strategy, nuclear deterrence and nuclear proliferation.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
State of the Union Faculty Experts List
University of South Carolina

A list of faculty experts to serve as sources for reporters covering the upcoming State of the Union Address.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 1:00 PM EST
Experts Offer Up Expertise on the Obama Presidency and U.S.-Canada Relations
Toronto Metropolitan University

As President Obama wraps up his first year in office, how has his government affected the United States’s relations with its largest trading partner? What will President Obama’s direction be during the next four years and what impact will that have on Canada? Ryerson University experts can provide their insight on these and other questions in the lead-up to President Obama’s state-of-the-union address in February.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 11:45 AM EST
AUA Releases Guideline Update on Surgical Management of Stress Urinary Incontinence
American Urological Association (AUA)

A complete evaluation, including an assessment of post-void residual volume, is key when evaluating a female patient for surgery to treat stress urinary incontinence (SUI), according to a new clinical practice guideline released today by the American Urological Association (AUA).

Released: 8-Jan-2010 11:15 AM EST
Selected Events at the Joint Mathematics Meetings
American Mathematical Society

Providence, RI: Approximately 6000 mathematicians will attend the annual meetings of the American Mathematical Society (AMS) and Mathematical Association of America (MAA) at the Moscone West Center in San Francisco, CA, January 13-16. Researchers will present over 2000 papers from all specialties of mathematics.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 11:00 AM EST
Cornell to Go Coal-Free in 2011
Cornell University

Cornell marks a significant step forward in the university’s Climate Action Plan--the start-up of the Combined Heat and Power Plant (CHPP) and the elimination of coal as a campus energy source by mid-2011--at a Jan. 15 event.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 10:45 AM EST
Do the Hustle: Let Cornell’s New Inca Lily Tangerine Tango Dance Into Your Summer Garden
Cornell University

Imagine fruit-salad for the eyes: Alstroemeria Tangerine Tango, a new, winter-hardy Inca lily with vivid orange petals, intense lemon yellow highlights, little flecks of nut brown and a hint of lime tint. The plants begin to flower in June, enjoy kissing the summer sun and shoot new stems for months until the first freeze of fall.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 10:40 AM EST
More Older Americans Take On Entrepreneurship Ventures, According To U.S. Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM)
Babson College

Older just may be wiser when it comes to U.S. entrepreneurs. New research shows that entrepreneurial behavior among older Americans (44-99) rose significantly in 2008.

7-Jan-2010 12:00 PM EST
Brain Imaging May Help Diagnose Autism
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) process sound and language a fraction of a second slower than children without ASDs, and measuring magnetic signals that mark this delay may become a standardized way to diagnose autism. The pattern of delayed brain response could become the first imaging biomarker for autism.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 9:00 AM EST
Holistic Weight Loss – A Non-Diet Approach to Good Health
Greenwich Hospital Center for Integrative Medicine

When your New Year’s resolution to lose weight crumbles as fast as the cookie touching your lips, it’s time to admit that diets don’t work. More successful is a holistic approach to losing weight that lets you feel good about feeding your body the nourishment it craves.

Released: 8-Jan-2010 9:00 AM EST
Increasing Substance Abuse Levels among Older Adults Likely to Create Sharp Rise in Need for Treatment Services in Next Decade
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA)

According to a new report, need for substance abuse treatment among Americans over age 50 projected to double by 2020.

7-Jan-2010 8:00 PM EST
Healthy Older Adults with Subjective Memory Loss May be at Increased Risk for Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia
NYU Langone Health

Forgot where you put your car keys? Having trouble recalling your colleague’s name? If so, this may be a symptom of subjective cognitive impairment (SCI), the earliest sign of cognitive decline marked by situations such as when a person recognizes they can’t remember a name like they used to or where they recently placed important objects the way they used to. Studies have shown that SCI is experienced by between one-quarter and one-half of the population over the age of 65. A new study, published in the January 11, 2010, issue of the journal Alzheimer’s & Dementia, finds that healthy older adults reporting SCI are 4.5 times more likely to progress to the more advanced memory-loss stages of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia than those free of SCI.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 8:00 PM EST
Volunteering May Prevent the Elderly from Becoming Frail
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Study suggests that participating in volunteer activities may prevent frailty in older adults.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 8:00 PM EST
Baylor University Sociologist Available as Expert on Health Care Data
Baylor University

Dr. Charles Tolbert, chair of Baylor University's sociology department, has expertise about U.S. Census Bureau data dealing with health care insurance, Texas in particular.

5-Jan-2010 9:00 AM EST
Abnormal Blood Calcium Levels Deadly for Kidney Disease Patients
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

Abnormally high or low blood calcium levels are linked to an increased chance of premature death in non-dialysis kidney disease patients, according to a study appearing in an upcoming issue of the Clinical Journal of the American Society Nephrology (CJASN). The findings indicate the potential importance of finding drugs or other treatments that maintain normal blood calcium levels in non-dialysis patients.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 4:00 PM EST
Senate Passes Historic Vote
Society for Women's Health Research (SWHR)

The United States Senate, in a historic Christmas Eve vote, passed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2009 (H.R. 3590). The Women's Health Office Act (WHOA), SWHR’s signature piece of legislation, was included as a provision in the health reform bill, marking a tremendous accomplishment for women’s health and women's health research and an advancement of SWHR’s advocacy work.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 4:00 PM EST
Quality Assurance Incentives Can Reduce Recall Risks in Supply Chain for Manufacturers
Clarkson University

Toys colored with poisonous lead paint. Hamburger and spinach teeming with salmonella or e-coli. High-profile product recalls have underscored a growing problem for U.S. manufacturers with global supply chains. As supply chains have linked more partners from far-flung locales, corporations have found it more difficult to assure quality. Clarkson University economist Luciana Echazu has developed a promising new theoretical approach in writing contracts to solve that problem.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 3:15 PM EST
Musculoskeletal and Neuroscience Center Planned for Loyola's New Burr Ridge Facility
Loyola Medicine

Ground was broken today for the Loyola Center for Health at Burr Ridge, which will occupy two floors of the 100,000-square-foot center at 6800 N. Frontage Road in Burr Ridge, Ill.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 2:15 PM EST
Trauma Center at SLU Hospital Receives ACS Verification
Saint Louis University Hospital

Saint Louis University Hospital is first in the St. Louis region to have an American College of Surgeons' verified, dual-state certified Level I Trauma Center, with the hospital holding Level I certifications in both the states of Missouri and Illinois.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 2:00 PM EST
Scientists Are Available to Comment on Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Diseases
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases are a major health issue. The National Institutes of Health reports that up to 23.5 million Americans are afflicted. The American Autoimmune Related Diseases Association reports the number is closer to 50 million. Scientists and clinicians at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston can address the diagnosis and treatment of these conditions, as well as the latest advances in research.

4-Jan-2010 3:30 PM EST
New Approach Precisely Tracks Evolution’s Footprints in the Human Genome
Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard

Fossils may provide tantalizing clues to human history but they also lack some vital information, such as revealing which pieces of human DNA have been favored by evolution because they confer beneficial traits — resistance to infection or the ability to digest milk, for example. Now, researchers describe a method for pinpointing these preferred regions that offers greater precision and resolution than ever before, and the possibility of deeply understanding both our genetic past and present.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 1:45 PM EST
UT Scientists and Clinicians Are Innovators in Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Disease Research and Care
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases are on the rise and researchers and physicians at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston are at the forefront of efforts to stem the tide. These diseases are often hard to diagnose and often affect individuals differently.

5-Jan-2010 2:00 PM EST
Rules Governing RNA's Anatomy Revealed
University of Michigan

University of Michigan researchers have discovered the rules that dictate the three-dimensional shapes of RNA molecules, rules that are based not on complex chemical interactions but simply on geometry.

Released: 7-Jan-2010 12:25 PM EST
For This Microbe, Cousins Not Particularly Welcome
Indiana University

A bacterial species that depends on cooperation to survive is discriminating when it comes to the company it keeps. Scientists from Indiana University Bloomington and Netherlands' Centre for Terrestrial Ecology have learned Myxococcus xanthus cells are able to recognize genetic differences in one another that are so subtle, even the scientists studying them must go to great lengths to tell them apart.

7-Jan-2010 12:55 PM EST
Researchers Discover Genetic Differences Between Lethal and Treatable Forms of Leukemia
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center/Weill Cornell Medical College

A tumor's genetic profile is often useful when diagnosing and deciding on treatment for certain cancers, but inexplicably, genetically similar leukemias in different patients do not always respond well to the same therapy. Weill Cornell Medical College researchers believe they may have discovered what distinguishes these patients by evaluating the "epigenetic" differences between patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML).



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