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Newswise: FAU Developed AUTOHOLO Shows Potential as Red Tide Warning System
Released: 4-Apr-2023 8:30 AM EDT
FAU Developed AUTOHOLO Shows Potential as Red Tide Warning System
Florida Atlantic University

Current methods to monitor red tide are limited. Using AUTOHOLO, a new autonomous, submersible, 3D holographic microscope and imaging system, a study is the first to characterize red tide in the field and breaks new ground for monitoring harmful algal blooms.

Newswise: Hidden ice melt in Himalaya: Study
Released: 3-Apr-2023 7:35 PM EDT
Hidden ice melt in Himalaya: Study
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A new study reveals that the mass loss of lake-terminating glaciers in the greater Himalaya has been significantly underestimated, due to the inability of satellites to see glacier changes occurring underwater, with critical implications for the region's future projections of glacier disappearance and water resources.

Newswise:Video Embedded global-breakthrough-plants-emit-sounds
VIDEO
Released: 30-Mar-2023 6:45 PM EDT
Global breakthrough: Plants emit sounds!
Tel Aviv University

Global breakthrough: for the first time in the world, researchers at Tel Aviv University recorded and analyzed sounds distinctly emitted by plants. The click-like sounds, similar to the popping of popcorn, are emitted at a volume similar to human speech, but at high frequencies, beyond the hearing range of the human ear.

Newswise: Lynx reintroduction in Scotland? It’s complicated
Released: 30-Mar-2023 2:50 PM EDT
Lynx reintroduction in Scotland? It’s complicated
University of Exeter

Plans to reintroduce the lynx in Scotland provoke a complex range of opinions, new research shows.

Released: 29-Mar-2023 7:25 PM EDT
Earth prefers to serve life in XXS and XXL sizes
University of British Columbia

Life comes in all shapes in sizes, but some sizes are more popular than others, new research from the University of British Columbia has found.

Not for public release

This news release is embargoed until 29-Mar-2023 2:00 PM EDT Released to reporters: 28-Mar-2023 1:50 PM EDT

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Newswise:Video Embedded wild-animals-stop-the-spread-of-socially-transmitted-misinformation-wild-animals-stop-the-spread-of-socially-transmitted-misinformation-wild-animals-stop-the-spread-of-socially-transmitted-misinformation
VIDEO
Released: 28-Mar-2023 4:50 PM EDT
Wild Animals Stop the Spread of Socially Transmitted Misinformation
Florida Atlantic University

For wild animals, false alarms are the most widespread form of misinformation. Deploying camera observatories in a coral reef in French Polynesia, researchers have shown that even in the absence of predators, escape events occur frequently in natural groups of foraging fish but rarely spread to more than a few individuals. These animals form dynamic information exchange networks and adjust their responsiveness to visual cues based on the recent history of sensory inputs from neighbors.

   
Released: 27-Mar-2023 5:20 PM EDT
Informing policy on mercury and biological diversity
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Why does the world need so many types of mushrooms, or spiders, or birds, or any other species? The answer is wrapped up in the term biological diversity. Every species on Earth plays an integral part in the health of our planet. When an organism becomes extinct, a wide web of other organisms suffers, and we all suffer in the long run. The study of mushrooms has helped scientists understand the intricate connectedness all species have to the earth and to each other.

Released: 27-Mar-2023 5:20 PM EDT
Field Notes from a Backcountry Biologist
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Author and field biologist Jeff Fair has followed loons, bears, and other wild spirits across the North from Maine to Alaska for more than 40 years, studying and writing about what his pursuit of them has allowed him to find.

Released: 27-Mar-2023 4:50 PM EDT
Seven thousand miles from Portland, Maine
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

In a sparsely furnished office in Kajiado, Kenya, large sheets of white paper cover nearly an entire wall. Quick illustrations, mind maps, color-coded charts, and task lists cram the pages with plans and strategies for grazing management orchestrated by the newly formed Kajiado Rangeland Carbon Project team. In the language of the local Maasai tribe, Kajiado means The Long River; the region is located south of Nairobi and bordering Tanzania. Staff on this project understand what is at stake and are eager to embark on an adventure that will help enhance their local economy while conserving wildlife and precious habitat.

Newswise: Could nature play spaces take on the school curriculum?
Released: 27-Mar-2023 1:05 AM EDT
Could nature play spaces take on the school curriculum?
University of South Australia

As primary schools continue to invest in purpose-built nature play spaces, experts are encouraging teachers to deliver more of the curriculum in outdoor areas, to boost students’ wellbeing and development and to maximise the use of play spaces.

Released: 23-Mar-2023 3:10 PM EDT
At least 80% of the world’s most important sites for biodiversity on land currently contain human developments, study finds
University of Cambridge

A study has found that infrastructure worldwide is widespread in sites that have been identified as internationally important for biodiversity, and its prevalence is likely to increase.

Newswise: Forests reduce health risks, new global report confirms
Released: 21-Mar-2023 2:55 PM EDT
Forests reduce health risks, new global report confirms
International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO)

The global scientific evidence of the multiple types of benefits that forests, trees and green spaces have on human health has now been assessed by an international and interdisciplinary team of scientists.

   
Newswise: Unraveling nature's chorus: AI detects bird sounds in Taiwan's montane forests
Released: 21-Mar-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Unraveling nature's chorus: AI detects bird sounds in Taiwan's montane forests
Pensoft Publishers

Montane forests, known as biodiversity hotspots, are among the ecosystems facing threats from climate change.

Released: 21-Mar-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Forest growing season in eastern U.S. has increased by a month
Ohio State University

The growing period of hardwood forests in eastern North America has increased by an average of one month over the past century as temperatures have steadily risen, a new study has found.

Newswise: Study Confirms Norway-Sized Swath of Mountain Forest Lost Between 2001-2018
Released: 20-Mar-2023 12:15 PM EDT
Study Confirms Norway-Sized Swath of Mountain Forest Lost Between 2001-2018
Wildlife Conservation Society

A WCS-coauthored study reveals that global mountain forests – critically important to wildlife – are vanishing at an accelerating rate with an area twice the size of Norway lost between 2001-2018.

Newswise: Watch Baby Birds for the Joy and the Science of It
Released: 20-Mar-2023 11:25 AM EDT
Watch Baby Birds for the Joy and the Science of It
Cornell University

Spring has arrived officially and brings with it another season of the NestWatch citizen-science project from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, building its ever more valuable database on nesting birds. NestWatch participants say watching birds raise their young is incredibly rewarding.

   
Released: 16-Mar-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Extinct animals on islands cannot be replaced
University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences

If the animals disappear or are replaced by completely new species, the seeds will not spread in the same way as before. And that's a big problem, according to a new study from the University of Copenhagen.

Newswise: New research shows recovering tropical forests offset just one quarter of carbon emissions from new tropical deforestation and forest degradation
14-Mar-2023 7:05 AM EDT
New research shows recovering tropical forests offset just one quarter of carbon emissions from new tropical deforestation and forest degradation
University of Bristol

A pioneering global study has found deforestation and forests lost or damaged due to human and environmental change, such as fire and logging, are fast outstripping current rates of forest regrowth.

Released: 2-Mar-2023 10:55 AM EST
Putting a price tag on the amenity value of private forests
University of Copenhagen

When it comes to venturing into and enjoying nature, forests are the people’s top choice – at least in Denmark.

   
Newswise: Moose can play a big role in global warming
Released: 1-Mar-2023 12:05 PM EST
Moose can play a big role in global warming
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

One of the biggest potential single sources of carbon emissions from wooded parts of Norway has four legs, weighs as much as 400-550 kg and has antlers.

Newswise: Flower power: Research highlights the role of ants in forest regeneration
Released: 28-Feb-2023 10:20 AM EST
Flower power: Research highlights the role of ants in forest regeneration
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Ants play a key role in forest regeneration, according to a new paper from Binghamton University, State University of New York.

Newswise: New study reveals biodiversity loss drove ecological collapse after the “Great Dying”
24-Feb-2023 8:15 AM EST
New study reveals biodiversity loss drove ecological collapse after the “Great Dying”
University of Bristol

By exploring the stability and collapse of marine ecosystems during the Permian-Triassic mass extinction, researchers gain insights into modern biodiversity crisis

Newswise: FAU Harbor Branch Lands U.S. EPA Grant for ‘Hands-on’ Indian River Lagoon Field Trip
Released: 24-Feb-2023 8:30 AM EST
FAU Harbor Branch Lands U.S. EPA Grant for ‘Hands-on’ Indian River Lagoon Field Trip
Florida Atlantic University

The project will host 125 field trips, which will educate as many as 3,125 socially disadvantaged middle and high school students about Florida’s natural resources and the importance of conserving them.

Released: 22-Feb-2023 9:45 AM EST
Study reveals a fifth of California’s Sierra Nevada conifer forests are stranded in habitats that have grown too warm for them
Stanford University

Like an old man suddenly aware the world has moved on without him, the conifer tree native to lower elevations of California’s Sierra Nevada mountain range finds itself in an unrecognizable climate.

Newswise: Climate and geography develop spiritual connections between giant trees and human beings
Released: 21-Feb-2023 6:15 PM EST
Climate and geography develop spiritual connections between giant trees and human beings
National Institute for Environmental Studies

Giant trees are the largest and longest living organisms on the Earth and play an important ecological role in the natural world. Moreover, human societies recognize relatively large trees, and position them in significant sociocultural roles.

Newswise: European summer droughts since 2015 were most severe over centuries – but multi-year droughts also happened in the past
Released: 16-Feb-2023 1:10 PM EST
European summer droughts since 2015 were most severe over centuries – but multi-year droughts also happened in the past
GFZ GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam

The 2015–2018 summer droughts have been exceptional in large parts of Western and Central Europe over the last 400 years, in terms of the magnitude of drought conditions. This indicates an influence of man-made global warming.

Newswise: Using spiders as environmentally-friendly pest control
Released: 16-Feb-2023 6:05 AM EST
Using spiders as environmentally-friendly pest control
University of Portsmouth

Groups of spiders could be used as an environmentally-friendly way to protect crops against agricultural pests. That's according to new research, led by the University of Portsmouth, which suggests that web-building groups of spiders can eat a devastating pest moth of commercially important crops like tomato and potato worldwide.

Newswise: Strengthening ecology and conservation in the Global South
Released: 15-Feb-2023 7:25 PM EST
Strengthening ecology and conservation in the Global South
University of Göttingen

The tropics hold most of the planet’s biodiversity. In order to preserve this fragile and valuable asset, many individuals and communities need to get involved and be well informed.

Newswise: North American mountain vegetation is rapidly shifting higher as the climate warms
8-Feb-2023 2:05 PM EST
North American mountain vegetation is rapidly shifting higher as the climate warms
PLOS Climate

Study suggests some plants are responding unexpectedly quickly to climate change – often outpacing animals’ adaptations.

Newswise: Nature Close to Home Associated with Well-Being During COVID
Released: 13-Feb-2023 9:40 AM EST
Nature Close to Home Associated with Well-Being During COVID
Cornell University

A new study from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology looks at what kind of nature experiences were associated with a greater sense of well-being during the COVID pandemic. They found that enjoying nature close to home was associated with the greatest sense of well-being.

   
Released: 13-Feb-2023 7:00 AM EST
The claim that forest trees “talk” through underground fungi is questionable
Newswise

The claim that adult trees preferentially send resources or “warning signals” of insect damage to young trees through common mycorrhizal networks (CMNs), is not backed up by a single peer-reviewed, published field study.

Newswise: A second chance to protect wetlands
Released: 10-Feb-2023 3:45 PM EST
A second chance to protect wetlands
McGill University

Wetlands are among the most threatened ecosystems in the world. A new study, published in Nature, has found that the loss of wetland areas around the globe since 1700 has likely been overestimated.

Newswise: EU responsible for extinction domino effect on frog populations
Released: 9-Feb-2023 5:20 PM EST
EU responsible for extinction domino effect on frog populations
Pensoft Publishers

Between 2010 and 2019, total imports of frog’s legs into the EU numbered 40.7 million kg, which equals to up to roughly 2 billion frogs.

Newswise: Seven new species of whitefish described in Central Switzerland
Released: 6-Feb-2023 5:50 PM EST
Seven new species of whitefish described in Central Switzerland
Pensoft Publishers

Biologists at Eawag have identified ten species of whitefish in the lakes of the Reuss river system.

Released: 31-Jan-2023 9:00 AM EST
Tying past mass extinctions with low atmospheric CO2 is false
Newswise

Attempts to discredit human-caused climate change by touting graphs of prehistoric atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature changes are not something new. Peter Clack has once again tried to make a point that current atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are comparatively low compared to past eras. But just because we're in an advantageous era compared to past eras, it does not negate the cause for alarm concerning our current warming trend.

Newswise: Carnivorous plants change their diet: traps as toilet bowls
Released: 30-Jan-2023 7:35 PM EST
Carnivorous plants change their diet: traps as toilet bowls
Universität Bayreuth

In tropical mountains, the number of insects declines with increasing altitude. This intensifies in high altitudes competition between plant species that specialize in catching insects as an important source of nutrients.

Newswise: Ancestral variation guides future environmental adaptations
Released: 27-Jan-2023 6:30 PM EST
Ancestral variation guides future environmental adaptations
Bangor University

The speed of environmental change is very challenging for wild organisms. When exposed to a new environment individual plants and animals can potentially adjust their biology to better cope with new pressures they are exposed to - this is known as phenotypic plasticity.

Newswise: Human activity has degraded more than a third of the remaining Amazon rainforest, scientists find
Released: 26-Jan-2023 6:30 PM EST
Human activity has degraded more than a third of the remaining Amazon rainforest, scientists find
Future Earth

The Amazon rainforest has been degraded by a much greater extent than scientists previously believed with more than a third of remaining forest affected by humans, according to a new study published on January 27 in the journal Science.

Newswise: Rapid plant evolution may make coastal regions more susceptible to flooding and sea level rise, study shows
Released: 26-Jan-2023 3:05 PM EST
Rapid plant evolution may make coastal regions more susceptible to flooding and sea level rise, study shows
University of Notre Dame

Evolution has occurred more rapidly than previously thought in the Chesapeake Bay wetlands, which may decrease the chance that coastal marshes can withstand future sea level rise, researchers at the University of Notre Dame and collaborators demonstrated in a recent publication in Science.

Newswise: How salmon feed flowers & flourishing ecosystems
Released: 26-Jan-2023 1:30 PM EST
How salmon feed flowers & flourishing ecosystems
Simon Fraser University

Nutrients from salmon carcasses can substantively alter the growth and reproduction of plant species in the surrounding habitat, and even cause some flowers to grow bigger and more plentiful, SFU researchers have found.

Newswise: 52-million-year-old fossils show near-primates were cool with colder climate
Released: 25-Jan-2023 6:40 PM EST
52-million-year-old fossils show near-primates were cool with colder climate
University of Kansas

Two sister species of near-primate, called “primatomorphans,” dating back about 52 million years have been identified by researchers at the University of Kansas as the oldest to have dwelled north of the Arctic Circle.

Released: 25-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
Driving inclusive and green urban transitions
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new Horizon Europe project led by IIASA, called Urban ReLeaf, leverages citizen science for public sector innovation.

Released: 24-Jan-2023 1:30 PM EST
Environment law fails to protect threatened species
University of Queensland

Federal environmental laws are failing to mitigate against Australia’s extinction crisis, according to University of Queensland research.

Newswise: Grassland ecosystems become more resilient with age
Released: 23-Jan-2023 1:25 PM EST
Grassland ecosystems become more resilient with age
University of Zurich

Recent experiments have shown that the loss of species from a plant community can reduce ecosystem functions and services such as productivity, carbon storage and soil health.

Newswise: Family tree secrets: Island tree populations older, more diverse than expected
Released: 20-Jan-2023 7:30 PM EST
Family tree secrets: Island tree populations older, more diverse than expected
University of Tsukuba

It's often assumed that island plant and animal populations are just the simple, fragile cousins of those on the mainland.

Newswise: Just one degree can change a species
Released: 20-Jan-2023 7:05 PM EST
Just one degree can change a species
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

It is not exactly a surprise that climate affects life on earth. At least major changes in climate make a difference.

Newswise: Forests face fierce threats from multiple industries, not just agricultural expansion
Released: 20-Jan-2023 6:40 PM EST
Forests face fierce threats from multiple industries, not just agricultural expansion
Cell Press

Intact forests are important climate regulators and harbors of biodiversity, but they are rapidly disappearing.

Released: 20-Jan-2023 4:50 PM EST
Science is the best (local, regional, national, global) policy
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

Careful siting of renewable energy development seems to play a key role in minimizing impacts to wildlife, but this requires detailed knowledge of where animals breed, winter, and migrate. To address this need, BRI established a wildlife and renewable energy program in 2009, which has evolved over the past 12 years into BRI’s Center for Research on Offshore Wind and the Environment (CROWE).

Released: 20-Jan-2023 4:50 PM EST
Something to (re)think about
Biodiversity Research Institute (BRI)

BRI’s field biologists seek out opportunities that put them into close contact with the natural world. In fact, those encounters captivate, awaken, and spark their motivation and passion.



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