Feature Channels: Chemistry

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Released: 15-Aug-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Increasing Influence of ECS Journals
The Electrochemical Society

The journal impact factors (JIFs) for the ECS journals continue to grow. Increase in citations and downloads are just some of the factors that are placing ECS journals among the top ranked.

Released: 15-Aug-2018 12:00 AM EDT
Common WiFi Can Detect Weapons, Bombs and Chemicals in Bags
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Ordinary WiFi can easily detect weapons, bombs and explosive chemicals in bags at museums, stadiums, theme parks, schools and other public venues, according to a Rutgers University–New Brunswick-led study. The researchers’ suspicious object detection system is easy to set up, reduces security screening costs and avoids invading privacy such as when screeners open and inspect bags, backpacks and luggage. Traditional screening typically requires high staffing levels and costly specialized equipment.

Released: 14-Aug-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Tulane researcher awarded $1.65M to study fundamentals behind protein build-up linked to Alzheimer’s
Tulane University

Tulane University research could shed light on the molecular details of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.

   
13-Aug-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Simulating Biomolecules Just Got Faster and More Accurate
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Researchers from the University of Florida and the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul in Brazil have used state of the art simulations to assess the effect of both pH and redox potential, or rate of electron transfer, on a biomolecule.

Released: 13-Aug-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Argonne chemist receives gold medal from The Combustion Institute
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne chemist Stephen Klippenstein has received a gold medal from The Combustion Institute, one of the highest honors given in the field of combustion chemistry.

Released: 8-Aug-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Milsmann earns prestigious NSF CAREER Award
West Virginia University

Carsten Milsmann, assistant professor in the C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry at West Virginia University, has earned the National Science Foundation’s prestigious CAREER Award for research that could help develop solar energy applications that are more efficient and cheaper to produce.

Released: 8-Aug-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Early Findings Show Plant Hormone May Help in Citrus Greening Fight
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Fernando Alferez, an assistant professor of horticultural sciences at the UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, leads a team of UF/IFAS researchers studying the effects of Homobrassinolides (HBr), a type of plant hormone, on greening-infected citrus trees.

Released: 8-Aug-2018 9:00 AM EDT
FAU Scientist Receives $708,044 from Florida Department of Health for Cancer Metastasis Research
Florida Atlantic University

A leading scientist has been working to identify what contributes to the ability of tumor cells to move through the body and find other places to “set up shop.” He has identified a number of enzymes that he believes are responsible for this process and is working to develop novel compounds to slow down this spreading aspect of cancer.

   
Released: 7-Aug-2018 7:05 PM EDT
World’s Fastest Creature May Also be One of the Smallest
Georgia Institute of Technology

Ask most people to identify the fastest animal on Earth and they’ll suggest a cheetah, falcon or even a sailfish. To that list of speedy animals, Georgia Institute of Technology assistant professor Saad Bhamla would like to add the Spirostomum ambiguum, a tiny single-celled protozoan that achieves blazing-fast acceleration while contracting its worm-like body.

Released: 6-Aug-2018 3:00 PM EDT
Chemistry Research ‘Rocks’ New Data about Ancient Life
University of California San Diego

Sulfur isotopes can serve as tracers of atmospheric oxygen, and new data collected from the present-day atmosphere in China by an international team of researchers, led by the University of California San Diego, indicate remarkable similarity to the isotopic footprint found in ancient rocks. This opens up new interpretations of the Archean Period’s sulfur isotope sedimentary signature—a proxy for the origins and evolution of atmospheric oxygen and early life on Earth.

Released: 2-Aug-2018 5:00 PM EDT
Blocking Digestive Hormone May Prevent Diet-Induced Pancreatic Cancer
American Physiological Society (APS)

A high-fat diet may promote the growth of pancreatic cancer independent of obesity because of the interaction between dietary fat and cholecystokinin (CCK), a digestive hormone. In addition, blocking CCK may help prevent the spread of pancreatic tumors to other areas of the body (metastases).

Released: 2-Aug-2018 4:05 PM EDT
In a First, Scientists Precisely Measure How Synthetic Diamonds Grow
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Scientists have now observed for the first time how diamonds grow from seed at an atomic level, and discovered just how big the seeds need to be to kick the crystal growing process into overdrive.

26-Jul-2018 8:55 AM EDT
New Study That Could Improve Diagnosis, Treatment for Transgender Patients Presented at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Novel findings unveiled at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo show that gender-affirming hormone therapy markedly impacts the results of common laboratory tests for transgender patients. This study underscores the need for transgender-specific reference intervals to ensure this underserved population receives accurate diagnoses and effective treatments.

Released: 1-Aug-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Soil Phosphorus Availability and Lime: More Than Just pH?
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Plants can’t do without phosphorus. But there is often a ‘withdrawal limit’ on how much phosphorus they can get from the soil. A new study looks at how liming, soil management history, and enzymes relate to plants' access to phosphorus.

26-Jul-2018 8:55 AM EDT
Breaking Research Reveals That Not All Home Ovulation Tests Are Equally Reliable
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Research announced today at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo reveals that two out of three of the digital home ovulation tests sold by U.S. retailers do not accurately predict when a woman is ovulating. This information is critical for women trying to get pregnant and could improve their chances by helping them to better select at-home tests to guide intercourse timing.

26-Jul-2018 8:55 AM EDT
Two Novel Studies That Could Improve the Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes Announced at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Researchers have developed a novel test that rapidly distinguishes between type 1 and type 2 diabetes. This new method and a second study revealing gaps in care for women with gestational diabetes were presented today at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo, and could improve treatment for patients with all diabetes types across the board.

26-Jul-2018 8:55 AM EDT
Findings That Vitamin D Could Alleviate Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms Presented at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Scientists have discovered that in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, lower levels of vitamin D are associated with increased disease severity. Their findings, announced today at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo, indicate that vitamin D supplementation could significantly improve quality of life for RA patients.

26-Jul-2018 8:55 AM EDT
AACC Announces 2018 Corporate Supporter Award Winners; Thanks Organizations for Their Invaluable Support
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

AACC is pleased to announce the recipients of the AACC 2018 Top Corporate Supporter Awards. This year, AACC recognizes 47 different companies and organizations that generously support the association through sponsorships, advertising, and exhibiting. These significant contributions make it possible for AACC to improve patient care by fostering research, innovation, and professional excellence in the field of laboratory medicine.

26-Jul-2018 8:55 AM EDT
Breakthroughs in Portable Diagnostic Tests to Be Presented in a Special Competition at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Today biotech innovators will present portable tests that could help more patients get accurate diagnoses in a competition to win AACC’s Disruptive Technology Award.

Released: 30-Jul-2018 4:05 PM EDT
VITROS® XT 7600 Integrated System from Ortho Clinical Diagnostics Receives CE Mark, Bringing Innovative New Approach to Clinical Lab Management
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

Ortho Clinical Diagnostics’ VITROS® XT 7600 Integrated System received CE Mark. By combining Ortho’s proprietary dry slide technology with sophisticated digital imaging and the potential to perform two separate lab tests simultaneously, Ortho introduces digital chemistry to clinical lab management

Released: 30-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Sysmex Celebrates 50th Anniversary, Shares Plans for Innovative Technology to Equip Clinical Lab of the Future, at 2018 AACC
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

Sysmex, one of the fastest growing providers of diagnostic hardware and software in the U.S., celebrates its 50th anniversary in booth number 1231 at this year’s annual meeting of the American Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC). The company is also sharing its plans to equip the clinical laboratory of the future with innovative solutions in flow cytometry, urinalysis and hematology.

Released: 30-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Diagnostics Product and Service Provider MedTest Dx Unveils New Corporate Name Reinforcing Its Integrated Model that Better Serves Customers
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

MedTest Holdings, the solution provider of choice offering integrated products and services for decentralized clinical diagnostic testing, today announced the debut of its new corporate name—MedTest Dx—at the upcoming 2018 American Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC) Annual Scientific Meeting.

Released: 30-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
WVU Researchers Working to Stop Cancer-Growth Protein
West Virginia University

What do one in five breast cancers have in common? Large amounts of a protein called HER2 (or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2). “Every healthy cell produces a normal amount of HER2, but HER2 is produced 10 to 20 times more in a cancer cell,” said Yehenew Agazie, an associate professor of biochemistry at the West Virginia University School of Medicine.

26-Jul-2018 8:55 AM EDT
Expanding the Boundaries of Genomic Detection, Cancer Therapies, Population Health, and Pain Treatment at the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

At the 70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo—the premier global conference and exhibit for laboratory medicine—trailblazers in the field will share the pioneering research and technology paving the way for better clinical testing and patient care. From July 29–August 2 in Chicago, the meeting will feature more than 200 talks on a broad range of timely healthcare topics.

   
Released: 29-Jul-2018 4:05 PM EDT
PixCell Medical Presents the HemoScreen: Blood Testing at the Point of Care
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

PixCell is a cell based diagnostics company that has developed the HemoScreen: the first true Point of Care (POC) Hematology analyzer that uses a self-contained disposable cartridge, preventing the need for any maintenance or calibrations. The HemoScreen is a portable and user-friendly test device that provides lab accurate results for the standard 20 Complete Blood Count (CBC) parameters, including a 5-part differential.

Released: 29-Jul-2018 3:05 PM EDT
NAMSA® Launches “Uniquely IVD” Development Services to Expedite in Vitro Diagnostic Technology Commercialization Efforts for Global Manufacturers
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

NAMSA®, the world’s only Medical Research Organization (MRO) that accelerates medical device development through integrated laboratory testing, clinical research and regulatory consulting services, announced today the launch of its in vitro diagnostic (IVD) development business to provide global manufacturers a proven resource for expedited commercialization outcomes delivered via NAMSA’s “Uniquely IVD” regulatory, quality and clinical research services.

Released: 27-Jul-2018 6:05 PM EDT
Equitech Enterprises, Inc Will Be at AACC 2018 Chicago, IL
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

Equitech Enterprises Inc. is leading supplier of quality human blood, human blood components, and biological fluids to the research industry.

Released: 27-Jul-2018 3:05 PM EDT
WVU Expert Says Water on Mars Would Be Extremely Acidic but Could Host Life
West Virginia University

With new and compelling evidence for water existing beneath the south pole of Mars, a West Virginia University professor says this underground lake is likely to be extremely salty and more acidic than battery acid. Life forms that can survive in extreme physical and geochemical conditions are found in abundance in acid salt lakes such as those in Chile and western Australia, she said.

Released: 27-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Study of Molecules From Breast Milk and Seaweed Suggests Strategies for Controlling Norovirus
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

New research from several universities in Germany, to be published in the Journal of Biological Chemistry, suggests that it may be easier than anticipated to find a compound that could be used as a food supplement to stop the spread of norovirus in children's hospitals.

Released: 27-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Techcyte Europe Awarded 2018 Healthcare Startup of the Year
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

Techcyte Europe has been awarded the 2018 Healthcare Startup of the Year at the annual Healthcare Summit in Luxembourg.

Released: 27-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Magnefy™ - Bangs Labs New Magnetic Particle
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

Magnefy offer an additional performance-driven solid phase for magnetic particle-based assays and isolations, including SPRI-based* total DNA isolation. (*Solid phase reversible immobilization, which features the isolation of high-purity nucleic acid in the presence of NaCl and PEG.)

Released: 26-Jul-2018 3:40 PM EDT
Engineers Use Tiki Torches in Study of Soot, Diesel Filters
University of Notre Dame

Chemical engineers are using the summer staple in testing methods to improve efficiency of diesel engines.

Released: 26-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
A Century-Old Model for the Origin of Life Gets Significant Substantiation
Weizmann Institute of Science

In 1924, Russian biochemist Alexander Oparin claimed that life developed through chemical changes of organic molecules. The Weizmann Institute’s Prof. Doron Lancet has now made discoveries about lipids that support Oparin’s ideas. Lancet’s findings could also help identify early, lipid-based life forms on other worlds.

Released: 25-Jul-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Department of Energy Announces $30 Million for “Ultrafast” Science
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced funding for research that will take advantage of new and emerging capabilities to probe materials and chemical processes at time scales of a quadrillionth of a second or less.

Released: 25-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
A Catalytic Support Material Takes a Leading Role
Argonne National Laboratory

Chemists at Argonne and Ames national laboratories have spotted an important and unexpected reaction mechanism — called redox behavior — in some catalyst support materials that are commonly used in the chemical industry.

Released: 24-Jul-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Los Alamos Chemist Elected Fellow of the American Chemical Society
Los Alamos National Laboratory

Los Alamos National Laboratory Fellow Jaqueline Loetsch Kiplinger has been announced as a fellow of the American Chemical Society. She is among 51 new fellows for the nation’s key chemistry organization and is one of only seven from Los Alamos in the laboratory’s 75-year history.

12-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
A New Potentially Faster-Acting Aspirin
American Crystallographic Association (ACA)

A team of researchers recently discovered a new aspirin polymorph that’s predicted to dissolve faster than current form I aspirin tablets, which would mean faster pain relief after ingestion. Greater dissolving efficiency also means that each tablet would require less of the compound. Chunhua (Tony) Hu, New York University, will present the painstaking story of aspirin IV alongside its structural definition at the 68th Annual Meeting of the American Crystallographic Association.

Released: 23-Jul-2018 1:45 PM EDT
An Enzyme’s Active Site Determines Its Reactivity
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Phospholipases are enzymes that cleave the tail group off of phospholipids, which make up cell membranes. These tails, or free fatty acids, can go on to act as signaling molecules. Lysosomal phospholipase A2, or LPA2, is a phospholipase from the macrophages that protect the lung.

Released: 23-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Why Do Kidney Disease and Heart Failure Correlate?
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

People with chronic kidney disease are at unusually high risk of also developing cardiovascular disease; in fact, a patient with non-dialysis kidney disease is more likely to die of heart failure than to develop end-stage kidney failure. However traditional atherosclerosis risk factors contribute less strongly to cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease patients than in subjects with intact kidney function.

19-Jul-2018 3:00 PM EDT
Material Formed from Crab Shells and Trees Could Replace Flexible Plastic Packaging
Georgia Institute of Technology

Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology have created a material derived from crab shells and tree fibers that has the potential to replace the flexible plastic packaging used to keep food fresh.

12-Jul-2018 2:05 PM EDT
New MOF Vaccines Could Expand Access to Immunization and Reduce Global Health Care Costs
American Crystallographic Association (ACA)

Many vaccines become ineffective when exposed to room temperature or heat. This challenge can prevent patients from accessing lifesaving immunizations and increase the risk of global pandemics. During the 68th Annual Meeting of the American Crystallographic Association, Jeremiah Gassensmith, University of Texas at Dallas, will describe his lab’s work developing metal-organic framework vaccines. This new biocompatible polymer framework “freezes” proteins inside vaccines. The proteins then dissolve when injected in human skin. This innovation could help health care providers transport and administer vaccines in remote areas with unreliable power.

   
Released: 19-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Diener Precision Pumps Introduces the Silencer LD at the AACC
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

Diener Precision Pumps plans to launch their new Silencer LD gear pump at the AACC exhibition in Chicago, July 31st - August 2nd. Booth 4409.

Released: 19-Jul-2018 9:05 AM EDT
ALPCO Announces 2019 Launch of STELLUX® Chemi Calprotectin ELISA to Aid Gastroenterologists with Differentiating Between IBD and IBS
70th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

A clinical trial is currently underway to evaluate the predictive values of the STELLUX® Chemiluminescence Calprotectin ELISA for the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), specifically Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). The clinical trial will evaluate the use of the assay to aid in the differentiation of IBD from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) when used in conjunction with other diagnostic testing.

16-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
New Cost-Effective Instrument Measures Molecular Dynamics on a Picosecond Timescale
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Studying the photochemistry has shown that ultraviolet radiation can set off harmful chemical reactions in the human body and, alternatively, can provide “photo-protection” by dispersing extra energy. To better understand the dynamics of these photochemical processes, a group of scientists irradiated the RNA base uracil with ultraviolet light and documented its behavior on a picosecond timescale. They discuss their work this week in The Journal of Chemical Physics.

Released: 16-Jul-2018 9:05 PM EDT
Tackling Cancer at Ground Zero with Designer Molecules
University of Adelaide

A new molecule designed by University of Adelaide researchers shows great promise for future treatment of many cancers.

   
Released: 16-Jul-2018 3:05 PM EDT
FSU Researchers Use Artificial Intelligence to Identify, Predict New Chemical Compounds
Florida State University

A team of Florida State University researchers is using artificial intelligence to identify which among hundreds of thousands of hypothetical crystal structures can result in the prediction of new chemical compounds.

Released: 12-Jul-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Missouri S&T Biochemical Engineer Patents Low-Cost Method of Removing Bacterial Toxins From Fluids
Missouri University of Science and Technology

By some estimates, 18 million people die each year from sepsis triggered by endotoxins – fragments of the outer membranes of bacteria. A biochemical engineer at Missouri University of Science and Technology has patented a method of removing these harmful elements from water and also from pharmaceutical formulations.Her goal: improve drug safety and increase access to clean drinking water in the developing world.

   


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