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Released: 1-Apr-2009 2:40 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Peabody Faculty Win Awards, Grants and Honors This Spring
Vanderbilt University

Faculty at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College of education and human development continued to receive national recognition and funding through multiple awards, grants and appointments this spring.

Released: 1-Apr-2009 11:20 AM EDT
Black Church Participation Up in Urban Areas
Vanderbilt University

Churches with predominantly black congregations are thriving in urban and suburban areas, and the most successful churches employ a variety of sophisticated marketing and programming strategies to draw members, a new study by Vanderbilt University researcher Sandra Barnes finds. The research offers insights into what successful black churches have in common today, when parishioners have more choices and expect more from their churches than they have in the past.

Released: 24-Mar-2009 5:00 PM EDT
Network Turns Soldiers' Helmets Into Sniper Location System
Vanderbilt University

Engineers at Vanderbilt University's Institute for Software Integrated Systems (ISIS) have developed a system that turns individual soldiers into "smart nodes" in a low-cost sensor network that can identify the location of enemy shooters in three dimensions and accurately identify the caliber and type of weapons they are firing.

Released: 18-Mar-2009 4:00 PM EDT
Expert: Treat Health Insurance Like Auto Insurance and Hold People Accountable
Vanderbilt University

The keys to fixing the U.S. health care system are to hold people accountable for their actions; treat health insurance like auto insurance and tax individual's health care benefits said Larry Van Horn, a leading expert and researcher on health care management and economics.

Released: 3-Mar-2009 10:50 AM EST
Women's and Men's Earnings Hurt by Housework
Vanderbilt University

New research by Vanderbilt professor of law and economics Joni Hersch found that housework not only reduces the salaries of women, but also affects some men's wages. She also found that women's salaries are negatively impacted by housework regardless of profession.

   
Released: 26-Feb-2009 2:10 PM EST
New Research Offers Guidance for Improving Primary Grade Writing Instruction
Vanderbilt University

New research from Vanderbilt University's Peabody College offers guidance for teachers to help them improve writing instruction in the primary grades and develop stronger student writers.

Released: 25-Feb-2009 3:30 PM EST
Scientists Invent World's Smallest Periscopes
Vanderbilt University

A team of Vanderbilt scientists have invented the world's smallest version of the periscope and are using it to look at cells and other micro-organisms from several sides at once.

17-Feb-2009 3:40 PM EST
Echoes Discovered in Early Visual Brain Areas Play Role in Working Memory
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University researchers have discovered that early visual areas, long believed to play no role in higher cognitive functions such as memory, retain information previously hidden from brain studies. The researchers made the discovery using a new technique for decoding data from functional magnetic resonance imaging or fMRI. The findings are a significant step forward in understanding how we perceive, process and remember visual information.

Released: 17-Feb-2009 1:15 PM EST
Robot Playmates Monitor Emotional State of Children with ASD
Vanderbilt University

The day that robot playmates help children with autism learn the social skills that they naturally lack has come a step closer with the development of a system that allows a robot to monitor a child's emotional state.

   
Released: 16-Feb-2009 1:40 PM EST
Students Helping Students: a Guide for Developing Social Skills in Students with Disabilities
Vanderbilt University

Students helping other students learn has been proven to boost academic achievement and social skills in students with and without disabilities. A new book by Vanderbilt University researchers, Peer Support Strategies for Improving All Students' Social Lives and Learning, based on over 20 years of research in the field, offers teachers practical guidelines for implementing these peer support strategies in the classroom.

Released: 22-Jan-2009 1:00 AM EST
“The Obama Effect”: Test-Taking Performance Gap Virtually Eliminated During Key Moments of Obama’s Presidential Run
Vanderbilt University

New research by Vanderbilt Owen Graduate School of Management professor Ray Friedman finds that the presidential run of Barack Obama has had a strong positive impact on the test-taking achievement of African Americans.

Released: 15-Jan-2009 4:20 PM EST
Obama’s Influence on the Courts
Vanderbilt University

When Barack Obama becomes president, not only will the political landscape shift in this country, but the judicial landscape will as well. Empirical research from Vanderbilt professor of law and political science Tracey George shows how the United States court system, especially the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeals, could dramatically change soon after Obama takes office.

Released: 9-Jan-2009 1:00 PM EST
Obama Signals New Era in Nation’s Struggle with Self-Identity
Vanderbilt University

America's struggle over competing visions of nationhood involving race is a giant step closer to resolution with Obama's inauguration, says historian Gary Gerstle. He's the author of American Crucible: Race and Nation in the Twentieth Century, recently recommended on NPR as one of the best books for understanding the nation's new civic movement.

22-Dec-2008 10:35 AM EST
Risk Takers, Drug Abusers Driven by Decreased Ability to Process Dopamine
Vanderbilt University

For risk-takers and impulsive people, New Year's resolutions often include being more careful, spending more frugally and cutting back on dangerous behavior, such as drug use. But new research from Vanderbilt finds that these individuals--labeled as novelty seekers by psychologists--face an uphill battle in keeping their New Year's resolutions due to the way their brains process dopamine. The research reveals that novelty seekers have less of a particular type of dopamine receptor, which may lead them to seek out novel and exciting experiences--such as spending lavishly, taking risks and partying like there's no tomorrow.

Released: 19-Dec-2008 1:00 PM EST
7 Easy Actions You Can Do Today to Save the Environment & Gas
Vanderbilt University

Want to save gasoline, lower your power bills and help save the environment? New Vanderbilt research identifies seven simple actions individuals can start today that have the potential to dramatically reduce energy use and carbon emissions.

Released: 12-Dec-2008 3:40 PM EST
Researchers Identify New Region of the Magnetosphere
Vanderbilt University

A detailed analysis of the measurements of five different satellites has revealed the existence of the warm plasma cloak, a new region of the magnetosphere, which is the invisible shield of magnetic fields and electrically charged particles that surround and protect Earth from the onslaught of the solar wind.

10-Dec-2008 6:00 AM EST
How the Brain Thinks About Crime and Punishment
Vanderbilt University

In a pioneering, interdisciplinary study combining law and neuroscience, researchers at Vanderbilt University peered inside people's minds to watch how the brain thinks about crime and punishment. When someone is accused of committing a crime, it is the responsibility of impartial third parties, generally jurors and judges, to determine if that person is guilty and, if so, how much he or she should be punished. But how does one's brain actually make these decisions? The researchers found that two distinct areas of the brain assess guilt and decide penalty.

   
Released: 8-Dec-2008 4:45 PM EST
Students Offer Music Piracy Solutions
Vanderbilt University

More government involvement, subscription services and widespread education among solutions proposed by class of 10 Vanderbilt first-year college students "“ the group most targeted by the recording industry for prosecution for illegal downloading.

Released: 4-Dec-2008 1:00 PM EST
Payday Loan Problem: Financial ‘Quick Fix’ Leads to Personal Bankruptcy
Vanderbilt University

Some 10 million Americas borrow money through payday loans each year, and payday lenders now have more storefronts than McDonald's and Starbucks combined. New research by Vanderbilt Law School Assistant Professor Paige Marta Skiba found payday loan applicants who received the quick cash after their first application were significantly more likely to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy than those whose initial application was denied.

Released: 21-Nov-2008 11:00 AM EST
Professor Draws on Jamaican Roots in Groundbreaking Research
Vanderbilt University

An English professor credits Jamaican grandparents with nurturing her interest in the neglected histories of past generations, especially those of African and Caribbean descent, and preserving the stories for today's learners. Voices from Our America advances cross-cultural understanding in the United States, Caribbean and Latin America.

Released: 14-Nov-2008 12:40 PM EST
AmericasBarometer Series Offers Concise Policy Analyses
Vanderbilt University

Results from an unprecedented collection of public opinion data in 23 nations on wide-ranging political issues and their policy impolications are included in the new AmericasBarometer Insights, a series of short studies now available to the public.

Released: 7-Nov-2008 5:00 PM EST
Education, Health Care Expected to be Among Obama’s Priorities
Vanderbilt University

Education reform strategies, performance pay for teachers and No Child Left Behind are among the education policy issues expected to be tackled by the Obama administration in the coming months. The U.S. health care industry and future outlook for health care policy are likely to be priorities as well. Academic experts are available for interviews.

Released: 31-Oct-2008 6:30 PM EDT
2008 Presidential Election Signals Transition: Experts
Vanderbilt University

A smooth presidential transition with an emphasis on advance preparation and avoidance of past pitfalls is crucial to a strong start for the next administration, says political scientist David E. Lewis. Lessons learned from past presidents include the need to prioritize positions associated with public safety and president's agenda.

Released: 24-Oct-2008 4:30 PM EDT
Chinese School Principals Head to Nashville for Two-week Exchange
Vanderbilt University

Twenty Chinese principals will be in Nashville and at Vanderbilt University Oct. 28-Nov. 8 to learn the latest information about U.S. education policy and see American classrooms and techniques firsthand.

Released: 13-Oct-2008 9:00 PM EDT
Florida’s “Worm Grunters” Collect Bait Worms by Inadvertently Imitating Mole Sounds
Vanderbilt University

A Vanderbilt biologist has uncovered the secret of worm grunting "“ the practice in the Florida Panhandle of driving a stake into the ground and rubbing it with a long piece of steel to create vibrations that drive earthworms to the surface where they can be collected for bait. He has determined that the worm grunters are unknowingly imitating the sounds made by burrowing moles.

Released: 6-Oct-2008 1:30 PM EDT
Surface Tension Drives Segregation within Cell Mixtures
Vanderbilt University

What does a mixture of two different kinds of cells have in common with a mixture of oil and water? The same basic force causes both mixtures to separate into two distinct regions.

Released: 3-Oct-2008 4:25 PM EDT
Vanderbilt University Hosts Events Leading Up to and Day of Oct. 7 Presidential Debate in Nashville
Vanderbilt University

An event highlighting what women want, a debate by third party candidates and an election forum featuring national political scholars, journalists and pundits hosted by John Seigenthaler, founder of the First Amendment Center at Vanderbilt, and former congressman Harold Ford Jr. are among events scheduled at Vanderbilt.

Released: 2-Oct-2008 8:00 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Virtual School Brings Election to 5th-12th Graders Across the Country
Vanderbilt University

The 2008 presidential race offers a unique teaching opportunity for students of all ages. To bring this historic election straight into classrooms, the Vanderbilt Virtual School has created an interactive videoconferencing program that gives 5th through 12th grade teachers across the country a curriculum and a slate of expert instructors, including CNN commentator Lou Dobbs, to share with their students.

Released: 2-Oct-2008 4:15 PM EDT
Musicians Use Both Sides of Their Brains More Frequently than Average People
Vanderbilt University

Supporting what many of us who are not musically talented have often felt, new research reveals that trained musicians really do think differently than the rest of us. Vanderbilt University psychologists have found that professionally trained musicians more effectively use a creative technique called divergent thinking, and also use both the left and the right sides of their frontal cortex more heavily than the average person.

Released: 1-Oct-2008 1:50 PM EDT
Research About Plant Viruses Could Lead to New Ways to Improve Crop Yields
Vanderbilt University

An interdisciplinary group of scientists has obtained the first detailed information about the structure of the most destructive group of plant viruses known: flexible filamentous viruses.

Released: 22-Sep-2008 1:30 PM EDT
Best State Financial Aid Policies Focus on Students with Real Need, Use Simple Applications
Vanderbilt University

The best state financial aid policies focus on students who would not otherwise go to college and make aid simple to apply for and keep, a new research review by Vanderbilt University higher education researcher William Doyle finds. The review has implications for federal financial aid policies.

Released: 16-Sep-2008 3:40 PM EDT
Researchers Seek to Make Standardized Tests Accessible
Vanderbilt University

Standardized testing is an inescapable part of modern education; however, these tests often fail to meet the needs of students with learning disabilities. Vanderbilt University Learning Sciences Institute researchers Stephen N. Elliott, Peter A. Beddow and Ryan J. Kettler have developed a decision-making instrument called the Test Accessibility and Modification Inventory (TAMI) to address the issue of accessibility for students with special needs.

Released: 9-Sep-2008 3:45 PM EDT
Is Sarah Palin Woman Enough for the National Stage?
Vanderbilt University

While Palin and Hillary Clinton are putting cracks in the glass ceiling below America's highest office, they are still battling that double-bind for women in power "“ being seen as too womanly or not womanly enough, says a Vanderbilt University expert on women and the media.

Released: 3-Sep-2008 4:05 PM EDT
New Nano Device Detects Immune System Cell Signaling
Vanderbilt University

Scientists have detected previously unnoticed chemical signals that individual cells in the immune system use to communicate with each other over short distances. The originated in dendritic cells "“ the sentinels of the immune system "“ and were received by nearby T-cells, which coordinate attacks on agents that cause disease or infection.

Released: 22-Aug-2008 1:00 PM EDT
Former Congressmen from Opposing Parties Co-teach Class
Vanderbilt University

A popular course on the 2008 elections melds rigorous academic research with real world politics. Former Congressmen Harold Ford Jr. and Vin Weber, who remain active in national politics, join two political scientists to teach the class, which provides students a broader understanding of how elections fit generally into American political culture.

Released: 19-Aug-2008 12:00 PM EDT
Calculators Okay in Math Class, If Students Know the Facts First
Vanderbilt University

Calculators are useful tools in elementary mathematics classes, if students already have some basic skills, new research has found. The findings shed light on the debate about whether and when calculators should be used in the classroom.

Released: 15-Aug-2008 5:05 PM EDT
Wal-Mart Put Chill on Expression in Workplace, Says Professor
Vanderbilt University

The recent controversy about whether Wal-Mart Stores Inc. unlawfully pressured employees to vote against Democrats in November is another instance of the increasing erosion of free expression in the workplace, according to Bruce Barry, author of a book on this subject.

Released: 14-Aug-2008 1:00 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Peabody Faculty Chosen as Editors of National Educational Psychology Handbook
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt Peabody College of education and human development faculty members Karen Harris and Steve Graham have been selected as co-editors of the first edition of the American Psychological Association's Educational Psychology Handbook. The handbook will serve as a key tool for practitioners, professors and students of educational psychology, which seeks to improve learning by applying psychological principles and knowledge in classrooms.

Released: 12-Aug-2008 5:30 PM EDT
Commons Transforms Living and Learning for First-year Students
Vanderbilt University

The undergraduate experience at Vanderbilt University is undergoing its most significant transformation with its new campus within a campus for first-year students, The Commons, opening Saturday, Aug. 16.

Released: 31-Jul-2008 12:15 PM EDT
TIPSHEET: Experts Can Comment on Reauthorization of Higher Ed. Act
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University experts are available to comment on the issues and policies addressed by the reauthorized Higher Education Act, expected to be finalized by Congress in the next several days.

Released: 3-Jul-2008 3:00 PM EDT
Gifted Education Expert to Head Up Vanderbilt Programs for Talented Youth
Vanderbilt University

National gifted education expert Tamra Stambaugh has been chosen as the next director of Vanderbilt's Programs for Talented Youth, which provide a variety of intensive learning opportunities for gifted youth, their parents and educators.

Released: 3-Jul-2008 2:40 PM EDT
'Mind's Eye' Influences Visual Perception
Vanderbilt University

Letting your imagination run away with you may actually influence how you see the world. New research from Vanderbilt University has found that mental imagery--what we see with the "mind's eye"--directly impacts our visual perception.

Released: 2-Jul-2008 10:00 PM EDT
Study: Iraq War Hurt GOP, Not Democratic, Incumbents
Vanderbilt University

This fall Democratic campaign strategists might want to target traditionally Republican congressional districts with heavy casualties in Iraq, according to research by two political scientists. The study finds that GOP incumbents were more likely to lose in district with heavy "hometown" losses.

16-Jun-2008 6:00 AM EDT
Newly Born Identical Twin Stars Show Surprising Differences
Vanderbilt University

Analysis of the youngest pair of identical twin stars yet discovered has revealed surprising differences in brightness, surface temperature and possibly even in size, suggesting that the two formed at different times rather than simultaneously as generally assumed.

Released: 4-Jun-2008 12:30 PM EDT
Federal Panel to Discuss Impact of Economic Downturn on College Access June 13 at Vanderbilt University
Vanderbilt University

The impact of the nation's current economic downturn on low- and moderate-income students is the topic of an all-day national roundtable discussion scheduled for June 13 at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College of education and human development.

6-May-2008 4:40 PM EDT
New Evidence About Earliest Americans Supports Coastal Migration Theory
Vanderbilt University

New evidence from the Monte Verde archaeological site in southern Chile confirms its status as the earliest known human settlement in the Americas and provides additional support for the theory that one early migration route followed the Pacific Coast more than 14,000 years ago.

Released: 6-May-2008 1:20 PM EDT
Vanderbilt University and Discovery Education Partner to Offer New Tool to Evaluate School Leaders
Vanderbilt University

Discovery Education and Vanderbilt University are partnering to launch a new research-based evaluation tool that measures the effectiveness of school principals. The Vanderbilt Assessment of Leadership in Education (VAL-ED), which is being exclusively distributed by Discovery Education, was created at Vanderbilt University through a grant from the Wallace Foundation.

Released: 1-May-2008 3:40 PM EDT
Managing Risk in an Increasingly Hazardous World
Vanderbilt University

If you have a nagging feeling that life is getting increasingly hazardous, you may be interested in the new book, "Operational Risk Management," by Mark D. Abkowitz, professor of civil and environmental engineering at Vanderbilt University.

Released: 25-Apr-2008 3:15 PM EDT
Study Links Low Frequency Hearing to Shape of the Cochlea
Vanderbilt University

A new study establishes a direct link between the cochlea's curvature and the low-frequency hearing limit of more than a dozen different mammals.

Released: 15-Apr-2008 2:00 PM EDT
New Method of Measuring Insulin Promises Improvements in Diabetes Treatment
Vanderbilt University

A new method that uses nanotechnology to rapidly measure minute amounts of insulin is a major step toward developing the ability to assess the health of the body's insulin-producing cells in real time.



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