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25-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Cardiac Patients Could Benefit from Radiation
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Researchers have found that using radiation is an effective way to open blocked arteries after they were previously opened by angioplasty and stents, and keep them open, providing patients an alternative to invasive surgery.

25-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Low-Risk Patients Don't Benefit from Hormonal Therapy
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Higher-risk prostate-cancer patients receiving radiation therapy are more likely to beat the disease when hormonal therapy is added to the treatment plan.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Angioplasty and Stenting Can Aid Worst Heart Attacks
American Heart Association (AHA)

Heart attack patients with high levels of cardiac troponins - an indicator of heart damage - benefit when treated with angioplasty plus stenting, whereas those with lower levels of the protein may not need the procedures. (Journal of the American Heart Association, 10-19-00)

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Lead Accelerates Aging Process Years After Exposure
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Lead exposure on the job can cause progressive declines in memory and learning abilities nearly two decades later, according to a study. (Neurology, 9-24-00)

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Asthma Prevalence Increasing in Inner Cities
American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP)

Two new studies indicate that, in the inner city, the prevalence of asthma may be much higher than reported and many children donít realize they have the treatable disease, leading one researcher to call for mandatory testing.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Asthma Linked to Hormone Replacement Therapy
American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP)

Hormone replacement therapy is associated with an increased risk of asthma, according to a new report based on data from the landmark Nurses' Health Study.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Accelerated Treatment Improves Local Control of Cancer
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Twice-a-day radiation therapy given over a shorter period is better than conventional treatment in destroying a primary head and neck tumor and any disease that has spread nearby.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
More Intense Radiation Treatments Benefit Patients
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Patients with locally advanced laryngeal or pharyngeal cancer treated with more intense radiation therapy have a better chance for survival as well as a better chance of preserving their voice box or pharynx.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Cancer Treatment Could Save Thousands of Lives
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Adding radiation therapy and chemotherapy to surgery for locally advanced stomach cancer nearly doubles the patient's chance that his or her cancer will not return, a new study shows.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Spy Cameras and Robotics Help for Radiation Treatments
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Spy cameras and robotics artificial vision in the radiation oncology treatment room may be just the answer to the chronic problem in radiation oncology that the patient on the treatment table never stays completely still.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Concurrent Therapies Increases Survival of Patients
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer live longer if they are treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy at the same time rather than by chemotherapy first followed by radiation therapy.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Standard of Care for Prostate Cancer Patients
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Long-term hormone treatment plus radiation in locally advanced prostate cancer can prevent recurrence and improve survival, a new study shows. The study by the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group was the largest phase III prostate radiation treatment trial to date.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Radiation Therapy vs Surgery for Prostate Cancer
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Patients who can obtain and maintain an erection for intercourse before treatment are much more likely to be able to do so again after treatment if they have radiation therapy compared to radical prostatectomy.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Younger Breast Cancer Patients Benefit from Radiation
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Breast cancer patients under the age of 50 who choose lumpectomy and radiation therapy should receive an additional boost of radiation as part of their treatment.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Radiation, Less-Costly Treatment for Prostate Cancer
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

In the fight against early-stage prostate cancer, radiation therapy is significantly less expensive than radical prostatectomy for primary curative treatment, researchers have found.

24-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Radiation Therapy Not Associated with Heart Damage
American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO)

Women diagnosed with breast cancer on their left side needn't worry that post-lumpectomy radiation therapy will damage their heart.

23-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Women's Worry About Risk For Certain Cancers
American Psychological Association (APA)

It has been thought that women at high risk for breast and ovarian cancer who do not take the now-available genetic tests are not taking the tests because of their fear of the results. But this is not the case. (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 10-00)

23-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Breast Cancer Patients Who Express Emotions Do Better
American Psychological Association (APA)

Women's use of coping through emotional expression following primary treatment for breast cancer is associated with a better health outlook than for women who avoid expressing their emotions. (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 10-00)

23-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Plumbing Tumor Resistance to Treatment
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Cancer tumors with cells low in oxygen often survive despite treatment. A novel method of identifying these hypoxic tumors may lead to a greater understanding of treatment resistance and more effective prediction of treatment outcome.

Released: 21-Oct-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Earth's Fidgeting Climate
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Is human activity warming the Earth or do recent signs of climate change signal natural variations?



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