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20-Aug-2013 2:05 PM EDT
A Brighter Method for Measuring the Surface Gravity of Distant Stars
Vanderbilt University

Astronomers have found a clever new way to slice and dice the flickering light from a distant star in a way that reveals its surface gravity, one of the key properties that astronomers use to calculate a star’s physical properties and assess its evolutionary state.

Released: 8-Aug-2013 12:00 PM EDT
Robot Treats Brain Clots with Steerable Needles
Vanderbilt University

Surgery to relieve the damaging pressure caused by hemorrhaging in the brain is a perfect job for a robot. That is the basic premise of a new image-guided surgical system under development at Vanderbilt University.

Released: 6-Aug-2013 4:00 PM EDT
Size Matters in Nanocrystals’ Ability to Adsorb/Release Gases
Vanderbilt University

More efficient catalytic converters on autos, improved batteries and more sensitive gas sensors are some of the potential benefits of a new system that can directly measure the manner in which nanocrystals adsorb and release hydrogen and other gases.

Released: 1-Aug-2013 4:00 PM EDT
Peabody Education Experts Available for Back-to-School Stories
Vanderbilt University

As schools nationwide prepare for the new academic year, education experts from Vanderbilt University’s Peabody College of education and human development are available for back-to-school interviews on a variety of topics.

Released: 31-Jul-2013 12:00 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Toxicologists Warn of Dangers of Pool Chemical Misuse
Vanderbilt University

Chemicals are added to swimming pool water to enhance and protect the water quality and minimize disease-causing germs, but these same chemicals can cause irritation, injury and even death when not handled appropriately, doctors at Vanderbilt University Medical Center warn. While pool chemicals are vital for the reduction of recreational water illnesses such as gastrointestinal, skin, ear, respiratory, eye, neurologic and wound infections, pool chemical-related injuries send more than 5,000 people to the emergency room each year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Released: 19-Jul-2013 2:00 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Ophthalmologist Stresses Summer Eye Safety
Vanderbilt University

When it comes to damaging sun rays, skin protection is a top priority for many. But there is another area that needs to be brought into focus – the eyes.

Released: 18-Jul-2013 2:30 PM EDT
How Bible Shapes American Wars Focus of Religious Historian's Research
Vanderbilt University

Scripture has played a pivotal role in shaping America's justification for going to war from the nation's earliest beginnings, according James P. Byrd, an assistant professor of American religious history. "My research showed how important the Bible was to our founding generation -- even those who did not regularly attend church."

16-Jul-2013 12:50 PM EDT
Microbes Can Influence Evolution of Their Hosts
Vanderbilt University

Contrary to current scientific understanding, it appears that our microbial companions play an important role in their hosts' evolution. A new study provides the first direct evidence that these microbes can contribute to the origin of new species by reducing the viability of hybrids produced between males and females of different species.

Released: 15-Jul-2013 12:45 PM EDT
Early Spatial Reasoning Predicts Later Creativity and Innovation, Especially in STEM Fields
Vanderbilt University

Exceptional spatial ability at age 13 predicts creative and scholarly achievements more than 30 years later, according to results from a Vanderbilt University longitudinal study, published today in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.

Released: 25-Jun-2013 4:15 PM EDT
Language Intervention Levels Playing Field for English Language Learners
Vanderbilt University

A new approach to teaching pre-kindergarten could take a bite out of the achievement gap and level the playing field for America’s growing population of English language learners, according to a recently published study by researchers at Vanderbilt’s Peabody College of education and human development.

17-Jun-2013 1:00 PM EDT
Validating Maps of the Brain's Resting State
Vanderbilt University

A team of Vanderbilt researchers has provided important validation of maps of the brain at rest that may offer insights into changes in the brain that occur in neurological and psychiatric disorders.

   
Released: 18-Jun-2013 5:00 PM EDT
Not All Reading Disabilities Are Dyslexia --- Lesser-Known Reading Disorder Can Be Easily Missed
Vanderbilt University

A common reading disorder goes undiagnosed until it becomes problematic, according to the results of five years of study by researchers at Vanderbilt’s Peabody College of education and human development in collaboration with the Kennedy Krieger Institute/Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.

Released: 17-Jun-2013 11:20 AM EDT
American Medical Association Awards $1 Million to Vanderbilt to Help Transform Medical Education
Vanderbilt University

The American Medical Association (AMA) has selected Vanderbilt University School of Medicine (VUSM) to receive a $1 million grant as one of the nation’s 11 top medical schools transforming medical education.

Released: 10-Jun-2013 1:00 PM EDT
Simple Theory May Explain Mysterious Dark Matter
Vanderbilt University

The reason dark matter, which makes up 85 percent of all the matter in the universe, is invisible could be because it possesses a rare, donut-shaped type of electromagnetism instead of the more exotic forces that have been proposed, according to an analysis of a pair of Vanderbilt theoretic physicists.

Released: 16-May-2013 5:00 PM EDT
World’s Smallest Droplets
Vanderbilt University

Scientists at the Large Hadron Collider, the world's most powerful particle accelerator, may have created the smallest drops of liquid made in the lab.

Released: 16-May-2013 5:00 AM EDT
Most Math Being Taught in Kindergarten Is Old News to Students
Vanderbilt University

Kindergarten teachers report spending much of their math instructional time teaching students basic counting skills and how to recognize geometric shapes—skills the students have already mastered before ever setting foot in the kindergarten classroom, new research finds.

Released: 14-May-2013 5:00 PM EDT
Untangling the Tree of Life
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt phylogeneticists examined the reasons why large-scale tree-of-life studies are producing contradictory results and have proposed a suite of novel techniques to resolve the conflicts.

Released: 25-Apr-2013 5:00 PM EDT
Tracking Gunfire with a Smartphone
Vanderbilt University

A team of computer engineers from Vanderbilt University’s Institute of Software Integrated Systems has developed an inexpensive hardware module and related software that can transform an Android smartphone into a simple shooter location system.

Released: 8-Apr-2013 12:00 PM EDT
Women with Elite Education Opting Out of Full-Time Careers -- Study Finds Women with MBA’s Are Most Likely to Work Less
Vanderbilt University

Though past studies have found little evidence that women are opting out of the workforce in general, first-of-its-kind research by Vanderbilt professor of law and economics Joni Hersch shows that female graduates of elite undergraduate universities are working much fewer hours than their counterparts from less selective institutions.

   
Released: 2-Apr-2013 5:00 PM EDT
Telerobotic System Designed to Treat Bladder Cancer Better
Vanderbilt University

An interdisciplinary collaboration of engineers and doctors at Vanderbilt and Columbia Universities has designed a robotic surgery system specifically designed to treat bladder cancer, the sixth most common form of cancer in the U.S. and the most expensive to treat.

Released: 20-Mar-2013 4:00 PM EDT
Humanoid Robot Helps Train Children with Autism
Vanderbilt University

An interdisciplinary team of mechanical engineers and autism experts at Vanderbilt University have developed an adaptive robotic system and used it to demonstrate that humanoid robots can be powerful tools for enhancing the basic social learning skills of children with autism.

Released: 5-Mar-2013 5:15 PM EST
Putting HiFi Into Cochlear Implants
Vanderbilt University

An interdisciplinary team of Vanderbilt researchers have developed a way to reprogram cochlear implants that dramatically improves the quality and clarity of users’ hearing.

Released: 1-Mar-2013 2:30 PM EST
CSI: Milky Way
Vanderbilt University

There is growing evidence that several million years ago the center of the Milky Way galaxy was site of all manner of celestial fireworks and a pair of astronomers from Vanderbilt and Georgia Institute of Technology propose that a single event -- a black hole collision -- can explain all the “forensic” clues.

21-Feb-2013 8:00 AM EST
Circadian Clock Linked to Obesity, Diabetes and Heart Attacks
Vanderbilt University

Disruption in the body’s circadian rhythm can lead not only to obesity, but can also increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease. That is the conclusion of the first study to show definitively that insulin activity is controlled by the body’s circadian biological clock.

   
13-Feb-2013 12:30 PM EST
'Snooze Button' on Biological Clocks Improves Cell Adaptability
Vanderbilt University

The circadian clocks that control and influence dozens of basic biological processes have an unexpected 'snooze button' that helps cells adapt to changes in their environment.

   
31-Jan-2013 1:05 PM EST
Evidence That at Least One Mammal Can Smell in Stereo
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt neuroscientist Kenneth Catania has performed a series of tests that shows definitively that the common mole uses stereo sniffing to locate its prey.

Released: 25-Jan-2013 12:40 PM EST
New Tool for Mining Bacterial Genome for Novel Drugs
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt biochemists have discovered that the process bacteria undergo when they become drug resistant can act as a powerful tool for drug discovery.

   
Released: 18-Jan-2013 6:00 PM EST
Revolutionizing Military Manufacturing
Vanderbilt University

This week the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) released a set of engineering software tools designed to revolutionize the process of designing and manufacturing military vehicles. Software engineers at Vanderbilt's Institute for Software Integrated Systems are playing a key role in the effort.

19-Dec-2012 8:00 AM EST
Evidence Contradicts Idea That Starvation Caused Saber-Tooth Cat Extinction
Vanderbilt University

The latest study of the microscopic wear patterns on the teeth of the American lions and saber-toothed cats that roamed North America in the late Pleistocene found that they were living well off the fat of the land in the period just before they went extinct.

27-Nov-2012 1:20 PM EST
New Insights Into Mosquitoes’ Role as Involuntary Bioterrorists
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt biologists have discovered mosquitoes possess a previously unknown mechanism for destroying pathogens that takes advantage of the peculiarities of the insect’s circulatory system to increase its effectiveness.

6-Nov-2012 5:20 PM EST
Despite Their Thick Skins, Alligators and Crocodiles Are Surprisingly Touchy
Vanderbilt University

Researchers have discovered that alligators and crocodiles possess one of the most acute senses of touch in the animal kingdom.

2-Nov-2012 5:00 PM EDT
New Insight Into Why Haste Makes Waste
Vanderbilt University

Neural study provides new insights into how neuron activity changes when the brain is forced to make hasty decisions.

Released: 30-Oct-2012 8:30 AM EDT
An Exoskeleton of Advanced Design Promises a New Degree of Independence for People with Paraplegia
Vanderbilt University

A team of Vanderbilt engineers has developed a powered exoskeleton that enables people with severe spinal cord injuries to stand, walk, sit and climb stairs. Its light weight, compact size and modular design promise to provide users with an unprecedented degree of independence.

28-Sep-2012 12:40 PM EDT
Auto Experts Recognize Cars Like Most People Recognize Faces
Vanderbilt University

The most detailed brain meapping study to date has found that the area of the brain that recognizes faces is also used to identify objects of expertise.

   
Released: 24-Sep-2012 12:20 PM EDT
Little Evidence Supports Medical Treatment Options for Adolescents with Autism
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University researchers are reporting today that there is insufficient evidence to support the use of medical interventions in adolescents and young adults with autism. Despite studies that show that many adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorders are being prescribed medications, there is almost no evidence to show whether these medications are helpful in this population, the researchers said.

Released: 17-Sep-2012 12:30 PM EDT
Sex Matters: Guys Recognize Cars and Women Recognize Birds Best
Vanderbilt University

New research finds that women are better than men at recognizing living things whicle men are better than women at recognizing vehicles.

Released: 10-Sep-2012 5:45 PM EDT
Ants Have an Exceptionally ‘Hi-Def’ Sense of Smell
Vanderbilt University

The first complete map of the ants' olfactory system has discovered that the eusocial insects have four to fives more odorant receptors -- the special proteins that detect different odors -- than other insects.

30-Aug-2012 12:45 PM EDT
Spinach Power Gets a Big Boost
Vanderbilt University

Spinach power has just gotten a big boost. Vanderbilt researchers have combined the photosynthetic protein that converts light into electrochemical energy in spinach with silicon, the material used in solar cells, in a fashion that produces substantially more electrical current than has been reported by previous "biohybrid" solar cells.

Released: 27-Aug-2012 11:00 AM EDT
Little Evidence Supports Autism Treatment Options in Adolescents
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University researchers studying interventions for adolescents and young adults with autism are reporting today that there is insufficient evidence to support findings, good or bad, for the therapies currently used.

Released: 10-Aug-2012 5:05 PM EDT
Education Experts From the No. 1 Ranked Peabody College at Vanderbilt Available for Back-to-School Stories
Vanderbilt University

Education experts from Vanderbilt University’s Peabody College of education and human development are available for back-to-school interviews. Peabody was named the No. 1 graduate school of education in the nation by U.S. News & World Report for the fourth consecutive year in 2012.

24-Jul-2012 11:00 PM EDT
Vanderbilt-Led Team to Develop "Microbrain" to Improve Drug Testing
Vanderbilt University

Creating a device out of human cells that simulates brain chemistry is the goal of a $6.4 million grant which is part of major new federal initiative to develop a series of “organs on a chip” designed to improve the drug development process.

Released: 23-Jul-2012 4:25 PM EDT
New Political Ad Rating Project-Vanderbilt and YouGov Team Up to Survey American's Reactions to Latest Campaign Commercials
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University and research firm YouGov team up to survey American's latest reactions to campaign ads. New campaign ads will be polled every week through the presidential election.

Released: 20-Jul-2012 4:50 PM EDT
Radiation Damage Bigger Problem in Microelectronics Than Previously Thought
Vanderbilt University

The amount of damage that radiation causes in electronic materials may be at least 10 times greater than previously thought. That is the surprising result of a new characterization method that uses a combination of lasers and acoustic waves to that allows scientists to peer through solid materials to pinpoint the size and location of detects buried deep inside with unprecedented precision.

10-Jul-2012 12:45 PM EDT
From Aflatoxin to Sake: A Case of Microbe Domestication
Vanderbilt University

Study maps the genetic changes involved in the domestication of Aspergillus oryzae, one of the fungi used to make sake, soy sauce and miso.

Released: 29-Jun-2012 5:20 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Doctors Urge Caution with July Fourth Fireworks
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt doctors urge caution with consumer fireworks and offer safety tips for a safe Fourth of July.

Released: 28-Jun-2012 8:00 AM EDT
Probing the Roots of Depression by Tracking Serotonin Regulation at a New Level
Vanderbilt University

An interdisciplinary team of scientists have successfully tagged a protein that regulates the neurotransmitter serotonin with tiny fluorescent beads, allowing them to track the movements of individual molecules for the first time. This capability makes it possible to study the manner in which serotonin regulates mood, appetite and sleep at a new level of detail.

   
Released: 1-Jun-2012 12:25 PM EDT
Peabody, Vanderbilt Brain Institute Launch Nation’s First Doctorate in Educational Neuroscience
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University is leading the way in research that merges the fields of education and neuroscience by launching the country’s first Ph.D. program in educational neuroscience.

30-May-2012 2:00 PM EDT
Alzheimer’s Protein Structure Suggests New Treatment Directions
Vanderbilt University

The molecular structure of a protein involved in Alzheimer’s disease – and the surprising discovery that it binds cholesterol – could lead to new therapeutics for the disease, Vanderbilt University investigators report in the June 1 issue of the journal Science.



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