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Released: 15-Nov-2011 8:00 AM EST
Researchers Develop Runway Anti-Icing System
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Engineering researchers at the University of Arkansas are developing an anti-icing system that could make airport runways safer and less expensive to maintain during winter months. The approach uses a conventional photovoltaic system to supply energy to a conductive concrete slab that would function as a surface overlay on runways.

Released: 8-Nov-2011 2:45 PM EST
Expert Available to Comment on Unreasonable Search, United States v. Antoine Jones
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Criminal law professor Brian Gallini, an expert on the Fourth Amendment, federal sentencing, sentencing of juveniles, criminal discovery, immigration profiling, DNA sample evidence and interrogation, is available to answer questions and provide expert commentary regarding United States v. Antoine Jones, in which the U.S. Supreme Court will decide whether police must get a warrant from a judge before they can attach a GPS tracking device to a car to monitor a suspect’s movement for an indefinite period of time.

Released: 8-Nov-2011 1:30 PM EST
Sports Crisis Communication Expert Available to Comment on Penn State PR
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Stephen W. Dittmore, assistant professor and program coordinator for recreation and sport management, is available to comment on sports crisis communications in relation to Penn State University.

Released: 7-Nov-2011 10:45 AM EST
Earthquake Expert and Geotechnical Engineer Available to Discuss Effects of Oklahoma Earthquake
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Geotechnical engineer and earthquake expert Brady Cox is available to discuss seismic activity and damage to buildings and infrastructure due to the Oklahoma earthquake. Cox, assistant professor of civil engineering at the University of Arkansas, specializes in issues related to earthquake loading, soil dynamics and material characterization and response to stress waves.

Released: 26-Oct-2011 6:30 AM EDT
Economic Worries Trump All in 2011 Arkansas Poll: 70 Percent of State Voters Name Economy Top Issue
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

The 2011 Arkansas Poll finds the state’s residents more concerned about the economy than ever yet optimistic about the direction of the state.

Released: 25-Oct-2011 8:00 AM EDT
Debt-Ceiling Battles Have Little Effect on Financial Market
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

The recent conflict between Congress and President Barack Obama over raising the federal debt ceiling caused many economists and policymakers to fret that the financial markets would assess a higher risk premium on U.S. Treasury securities. However, a University of Arkansas finance study suggests that financial markets increasingly regard such controversies as political posturing rather than serious threats to the economy and therefore the conflicts have not recently caused higher default-risk premiums in the long-term.

20-Oct-2011 9:00 AM EDT
Committee Member Available to Comment on Food Packaging Nutrition Ratings, Symbols
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Elizabeth Howlett, a professor of marketing in the Sam M. Walton College of Business at the University of Arkansas, served on the committee that is proposing a new system for federal food nutrition labels.

11-Oct-2011 11:00 AM EDT
Modern Research Methods Change Ideas on Early Hominin Diets
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Researchers employing the latest techniques to study the diets of early hominins are challenging long-held assumptions about what our ancestors ate.

Released: 13-Oct-2011 8:00 AM EDT
Improving Radiation Therapy for Cancer Patients
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Engineering researchers at the University of Arkansas have developed mathematical optimization models that will make radiation treatment plans safer and more efficient than conventional plans.

Released: 12-Oct-2011 11:40 AM EDT
Researchers Study Ways to Prolong the Life of Implanted Sensors
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A University of Arkansas professor and her colleagues will receive $1.3 million over four years to study the immune response to implanted sensors, such as glucose sensors for diabetics, in hopes of prolonging the life of these important monitoring systems.

Released: 12-Oct-2011 1:00 AM EDT
Green Standards and Tariffs Foster Green Practices in China
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Trade and foreign direct investment can have a positive effect on the serious environmental degradation in China, according to political scientist Ka Zeng at the University of Arkansas.

   
Released: 10-Oct-2011 3:50 PM EDT
Unexpected Optimism in Recession Could Be Election Game-Changer
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

While previous research suggests that high unemployment results in election backlash for the incumbent party, current economic conditions have not translated into negative views of the future among African Americans and Latinos, says University of Arkansas political scientist Todd Shields.

Released: 5-Oct-2011 4:00 AM EDT
High-Tech and Traditional Techniques Used to Study Dinosaur Tracks
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

The discovery of a large field of dinosaur tracks in Arkansas has researchers busy using cutting-edge technology and traditional techniques to learn all that they can about the animals and environment that existed there 120 million years ago.

Released: 4-Oct-2011 12:45 PM EDT
Internet Law Expert Available to Comment on Supreme Court Decision Not To Review Downloading Appeal
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Internet law and copyright expert Ned Snow is available to comment on the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision yesterday to not review the appeal of a lower court’s ruling that downloading sound recording does not constitute public performance of the recorded work under federal copyright law.

Released: 3-Oct-2011 9:00 AM EDT
Researcher Uses Nanoparticles to Make DNA Analysis 1,000 Times Faster
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A University of Arkansas researcher has patented a process that reduces the time it takes to perform DNA analysis from hours to minutes. This development could contribute to many areas of health care and law enforcement, including diagnosing and treating disease, developing and testing new vaccines and forensic identification.

Released: 28-Sep-2011 8:00 AM EDT
Creating Sustainability Model for Swine Production; Research Will Increase Productivity, Decrease Costs of Production
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A new tool created by University of Arkansas researchers and their colleagues will help hog farmers increase productivity, decrease costs of production and minimize the environmental impact of swine production in the United States.

Released: 27-Sep-2011 8:00 AM EDT
'Lifetime' Savings Not Most Effective Approach to Influence Consumers on Green Products
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A University of Arkansas study suggests that “lifetime” savings claims on product labels are not the most effective method to reach consumers regarding the benefits and potential savings from using energy-efficient products.

Released: 22-Sep-2011 3:00 AM EDT
Foreign-Born and Native-Born Latinos Differ in Political Preferences and Perceptions
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A new report based on data from the Blair-Rockefeller Poll reveals some of the political complexity of the varied groups lumped into the term “Latino community.

Released: 21-Sep-2011 3:00 PM EDT
Grant Helps Researchers Develop Better Solar Cells for Spacecraft
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Researchers at the University of Arkansas and Arkansas State University will share more than $1 million in grant funding, partly from NASA with matching funds from each institution to investigate the use of semiconductor materials in photovoltaic devices that power satellites and other instruments in space.

Released: 20-Sep-2011 3:50 PM EDT
Nanoscale Building Dedicated on University of Arkansas Campus
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

University of Arkansas faculty, staff, students and friends joined Gov. Mike Beebe and Scott Livingston of Livingston Securities LLC to dedicate the Nanoscale Material Science and Engineering Building on the University of Arkansas campus.

Released: 20-Sep-2011 10:30 AM EDT
Researchers Link DNA to Nanostructures
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Assembly of nanostructures using DNA may lead to the production of new materials with a wide range of applications from electronics to tissue engineering. Researchers in the Institute for Nanoscience and Engineering at the University of Arkansas have produced building blocks for such material by controlling the number, placement and orientation of DNA linkers on the surface of colloidal nanoparticles.

Released: 12-Sep-2011 2:00 PM EDT
Dangerous Mobile Phone Usage Tied to OCD Traits
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Information researchers at the University of Arkansas have found evidence that suggests dangerous mobile phone usage while driving may be attributed to obsessive-compulsive disorder traits rather than addiction. The findings have significant policy implications because most legislation prohibiting mobile phone usage while driving – which generally has failed – has relied on research that links dangerous and excessive usage to addictive traits.

Released: 8-Sep-2011 3:00 AM EDT
Researchers Design 'Green' Extraction Method for Antioxidants in Grape Skins
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

University of Arkansas researchers are taking grape skins left from making wine and juice and using “green” processes to extract powerful antioxidants that can be used in health products.

Released: 8-Sep-2011 1:25 AM EDT
African American and Latino Optimism in the Face of Tight Economy: Poll Shows Optimism Could Affect Voting
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Findings from the Blair-Rockefeller Poll challenge long-held assumptions about the impact of the economy on political attitudes and voting behaviors.

Released: 7-Sep-2011 8:00 AM EDT
Research Addresses Security of Inland Waterways
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Transportation researchers at the University of Arkansas are working to develop a national decision-support system to help local, state and federal law-enforcement and emergency-management agencies identify commercially important rivers and infrastructure that may be especially vulnerable to a terrorist attack or natural disaster.

   
Released: 7-Sep-2011 5:00 AM EDT
Campaign Humor Is in the Eye of the Viewer: Support for Candidates Predicts Evaluations of Their Jokes and Vice Versa
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

When presidential candidates poke fun at themselves or at opponents, viewers take away different impressions of the humor and of the candidates based on previously held opinions.

Released: 1-Sep-2011 8:00 AM EDT
Superconductivity-Related Materials Retain Shape but Change Properties Under Strain
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A University of Arkansas physicist and his colleagues have found that ultra-thin films of superconductors and related materials don’t lose their fundamental properties when built under strain when built as atomically thin layers, an important step towards achieving artificially designed room temperature superconductivity.

Released: 26-Aug-2011 12:30 PM EDT
Expert on Immigration Law and Prosecutorial Discretion Available for Comment
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Elizabeth Young, professor of law and director of the Immigration Law Clinic at the University of Arkansas, is available to speak with members of the media about “prosecutorial discretion” and its impact on U.S. immigration policy.

Released: 24-Aug-2011 8:00 AM EDT
At Tell Qarqur, Researchers Find Evidence of Continuous Civilization During Period of Collapse
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

University of Arkansas archaeologists have found evidence for the continuity of civilization across a time period when civilizations throughout the Middle East and elsewhere were collapsing. Their work occurred at Tell Qarqur, an important archeological site in the Orontes River Valley in northwestern Syria.

Released: 19-Aug-2011 3:15 PM EDT
Arkansas Law Professors Available to Comment on West Memphis Case
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

University of Arkansas law professors Brian Gallini and Laurent Sacharoff are available to discuss legal aspects of the controversial West Memphis Three case and the recent plea agreement that freed those convicted of the killings.

Released: 11-Aug-2011 3:25 PM EDT
Laughing Matters in Primary Debates: Candidates’ Eyes Are Key to Laughter
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

When presidential candidates employ humorous comments during primary debates, what they do with their eyes is key to the strength of audience laughter, according to University of Arkansas political scientist Patrick A. Stewart.

Released: 9-Aug-2011 8:00 AM EDT
Improving General Aviation Security; Statistical Model Shows Usual – and Unusual – Activity
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Engineering researchers at the University of Arkansas have developed a statistical model of the typical, day-to-day operations at non-commercial, general aviation airports. The research could help officials detect unusual activity or behavior that might be associated with a security threat.

Released: 28-Jul-2011 9:00 AM EDT
Obama Has Authority to Spend without Congressional Approval, Expert Says; Real Problem Is Tea Party Followers, Whose Ideas Threaten U.S. Credit
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Constitutional law expert Steve Sheppard is available to discuss whether President Barack Obama has the constitutional authority to avoid default by paying government bonds unilaterally and spending money without Congressional approval.

Released: 14-Jul-2011 6:00 AM EDT
Hitchcock Avoids Yet Perpetuates Italian Stereotype: by Not Making the Wrong Man Ethnic, Hitchcock Confirms Stereotype
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

In his examination of Alfred Hitchcock’s 1956 film The Wrong Man, University of Arkansas film scholar Jonathan Cavallero finds that the director perpetuated the very stereotype he tried to avoid in the film.

Released: 8-Jul-2011 5:00 PM EDT
Expert on Ohio State University Vacating the 2010 Season
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Steve Dittmore has conducted extensive research into NCAA and BCS issues and can provide comment and answer questions about NCAA enforcement and the impact of the decision by the team that defeated Arkansas in this year's Sugar Bowl.

Released: 27-Jun-2011 7:00 AM EDT
Going Green at Home Made Easier with iPhone App; Homeowners Can Control Home Appliances Remotely
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Computer science researchers at the University of Arkansas and University of San Francisco have developed an automated energy-management system that monitors energy generation and consumption in off-grid and grid-tied homes that use solar energy or wind power.

Released: 22-Jun-2011 12:40 PM EDT
Marketing Expert Available to Comment on Graphic Images Chosen by Health Officials
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Scot Burton, marketing professor at the University of Arkansas, is available to comment on the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ selection of images to place on cigarette package warning labels.

Released: 22-Jun-2011 6:00 AM EDT
Tiny Creatures Point to Possible Climate Change
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A University of Arkansas researcher and her colleagues studied core sediments from a shallow boreal lake and found that storm activity has increased substantially over the past 150 years. The rise in storm frequency appears to be linked to solar activity, but also may be linked to higher global temperatures resulting from increased amounts of greenhouse gases.

Released: 21-Jun-2011 3:50 PM EDT
The Time to Prevent Genocide Is Now:Remembering the Rwandan Genocide Through the Eyes of Survivors
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

The book We Cannot Forget includes personal interviews with survivors of genocide in Rwanda and reflects upon the victims’ lives and deaths.

Released: 21-Jun-2011 7:00 AM EDT
The Tea Party is Not the Same as the Grand Old Party
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

National survey shows marked differences between those who describe themselves as Tea Party Republicans and other Republicans not part of the Tea Party movement.

Released: 20-Jun-2011 1:00 PM EDT
Law Professor Available to Comment on Supreme Court’s Decision in Wal-Mart, Inc. v. Dukes
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Civil procedure expert Justin Buehler is available to comment on Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Dukes, et al. Buehler, professor at the University of Arkansas School of Law and a former clerk for Judge Alfred Goodwin on the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, has followed the case closely through trial and appellate stages. He has spoken extensively to the media and given several presentations on the case.

Released: 17-Jun-2011 8:35 AM EDT
First Direct Fossil Evidence of Diet Differences
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A University of Arkansas professor and his colleagues have found the first direct evidence in the fossil record that Homo erectus ate a more diverse diet than its relative Homo habilis.

Released: 17-Jun-2011 8:00 AM EDT
U.K. Law Does Not End Corporate Political Spending; Researchers Examine British Law to Address Impact of Citizens United
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A University of Arkansas finance professor analyzed a key British law that affects corporations using money to fund political advertisements in the United Kingdom and found that the law did not end corporate political spending.

   
Released: 16-Jun-2011 5:00 AM EDT
Election-Year Blogging Examined
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

An analysis of blogs in the 2008 presidential election finds significant differences in how Democrats and Republicans use blogs.

Released: 15-Jun-2011 4:00 AM EDT
Survivors Tell the Stories of Genocide in Darfur
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

In the two-volume An Oral and Documentary History of the Darfur Genocide, Samuel Totten tells the stories of the men and women who have lost loved ones, homes and hope in the crisis in Darfur.

Released: 13-Jun-2011 2:40 PM EDT
Engineering Professor Works to Improve Hardware Security
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

We all rely on integrated circuits in our laptops, desktops and mobile devices to communicate, access information and store data. But what if the circuits in your computer had their own agenda? As Jia Di, associate professor of computer science and computer engineering, explained, hardware designers could easily insert malicious functionalities into their designs.

Released: 6-Jun-2011 1:00 AM EDT
University of Arkansas Professor Wins Award From National Science Foundation
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

When it comes to rocks and minerals that are millions of years old, University of Arkansas geologist Fangzhen Teng uses a brand new approach to solve the mysteries around their cooling histories. His new approach has earned him a CAREER Award for $458,928 over five years from the National Science Foundation.

Released: 6-Jun-2011 12:00 AM EDT
Documentary History of Women and Slavery in America Published by University of Arkansas Press
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Women and Slavery in America offers readers an opportunity to examine the establishment, growth and evolution of slavery in the United States as it impacted women — enslaved and free, African American and white, wealthy and poor, northern and southern.

Released: 23-May-2011 12:00 AM EDT
Elderly Americans Increasingly Conservative Voters: Blair-Rockefeller Poll Shows Shifting Support for Democrats
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Findings from the first Blair-Rockefeller Poll show the substantial obstacles the Democratic Party and President Obama face among voters 65 years and older.

Released: 12-May-2011 3:00 PM EDT
Engineering Professor Named Innovator of the Year
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Jamie Hestekin and his team of undergraduate engineering students will be featured on Planet Forward’s website and television special for the next 12 months, as they work on a method of producing biofuel from algae.



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