1. Brush Smarter, Not Harder

Relieving the pain of sensitive teeth begins with proper brushing and good oral hygiene, according to Nico Geurs, D.D.S, assistant professor of dentistry at UAB. "Sensitive teeth are caused by exposed root surfaces, usually the result of improper brushing or gum disease. Most people brush too hard, which is not effective at all." The proper way, Geurs says, is to use a soft bristle toothbrush and brush gently, using a sweeping technique. And don't forget to floss. "Flossing is equally important as brushing in preventing gum disease."

Call Joy Carter, Media Relations, 205-934-1676/[email protected].

2. Cranberry Medicine

Does cranberry extract prevent or cure urinary tract infections (UTI) in the high-risk population of spinal cord injury patients (SCI)? Concerns about the overuse of antibiotics for UTI in SCI patients led pathologist Ken B. Waites, M.D., to initiate a clinical trial that offers cranberry extract pills or placebo daily for six months. The trial was prompted by the recent availability of a capsule form of cranberry and by a recent study showing that cranberry juice helped elderly women with UTI. "On their own, patients use cranberry juice for UTI, but no studies have been published to show benefit for SCI. Reducing UTI by 20-30 percent would have significant impact on the use of antibiotics and on medical expenses."

Call Hank Black, Media Relations, 205-934-8938/[email protected].

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