Feature Channels: Surgery

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20-Mar-2013 4:30 PM EDT
"Docking Technique" to Repair Torn Elbow Ligament Yields Favorable Results in Adolescent Baseball Players
Hospital for Special Surgery

A study at Hospital for Special Surgery found that a surgical procedure known as the “docking technique” to repair a torn elbow ligament in teenage athletes yielded favorable results.

Released: 20-Mar-2013 3:35 PM EDT
UC Davis Research Advances Efforts to Precent Dangerous Blood Clots
UC Davis Health

Study will help physicians calculate risk of post-surgical venous thromboembolisms. New research from the UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center may help clinicians determine which patients are at highest risk for post-surgical blood clots in the legs or lungs.

Released: 20-Mar-2013 3:05 PM EDT
New Imaging Dye Better Detects Cancer, Easier for Surgeons to Use
UC San Diego Health

Researchers at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine have shown that a new imaging dye, designed and developed at UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center, is an effective agent in detecting and mapping cancers that have reached the lymph nodes. The radioactive dye called Technetium Tc-99m tilmanocept, successfully identified cancerous lymph nodes and did a better job of marking cancers than the current standard dye. Results of the Phase III clinical trial published online today in the Annals of Surgical Oncology.

18-Mar-2013 6:00 PM EDT
First Do No Harm – Researchers Find Patient-Centered Care at End of Life Results in Happier Patients who Live Longer in Less Pain
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New doctors take an oath to first do no harm, but physicians often go too far in their quest to keep that oath – exposing patients to aggressive treatments that don’t improve outcomes and drive up healthcare costs.

Released: 20-Mar-2013 8:00 AM EDT
Anesthesiology Study Reveals Adult Behaviors Influence Children’s Coping in the Recovery Room After Surgery
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

A study in the April issue of Anesthesiology found adult behaviors influence children’s coping in the recovery room after surgery.

19-Mar-2013 6:00 PM EDT
Hip Implant Patients with Unexplained Pain Likely to Have Tissue Damage
Hospital for Special Surgery

The cause of unexplained pain among metal-on-metal hip implant patients is more likely to be tissue damage than wear of the implant, Hospital for Special Surgery researchers have found.

18-Mar-2013 4:05 PM EDT
Multi-Center Study Looks at Longevity of Total Knee Replacements in Younger Patients with Juvenile Arthritis
Hospital for Special Surgery

An international, multi-center study led by researchers at Hospital for Special Surgery has found that total knee replacements in younger patients with juvenile arthritis last at least 10 years in 92 percent of cases. More than 75 percent of the implants lasted 20 years or more.

Released: 12-Mar-2013 1:15 PM EDT
Team Develops, Tests First Simulation-Based Robotic Surgery Training Curriculum
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Results published in Urology show that first simulation-based robotic surgery training curriculum, Fundamental Skills of Robotic Surgery, appears to be effective way to train surgeons safely, outside operating room.

Released: 12-Mar-2013 11:45 AM EDT
Repairing the Nose After Skin Cancer in Just One Step
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new reconstruction technique allows surgeons to recreate a functioning nostril after removing skin cancer from the nose. The technique takes only one step, unlike the current practice that requires a return trip the operating room.

Released: 12-Mar-2013 10:45 AM EDT
After Years of Growth, Fewer Transplants Done Through ‘Kidney Chains’
Johns Hopkins Medicine

An additional 1,000 patients could undergo kidney transplants in the United States annually if hospitals performed more transplants using paired kidney exchanges, new Johns Hopkins research suggests.

Released: 12-Mar-2013 10:00 AM EDT
Updated 'Stereo EEG' Workflow Simplifies Planning of Epilepsy Surgery
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For patients with "drug-resistant" epilepsy requiring surgery, an updated stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) technique provides a more efficient process for obtaining critical data for surgical planning, according to a study in the March issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 11-Mar-2013 4:15 PM EDT
Orlando Health Performs Florida's First VLNT Procedure, Thousands Follow on Social Media
Orlando Health

Until now people afflicted with lymphedema, a chronic condition that leads to swelling of the arms and legs, had very little options for treatment other than therapy and massage. Now they have a new surgical option, a vascularized lymph node transfer, which is expected to bring relief and life changing results. The surgical team at Orlando Health performed the first ever vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) in the state of Florida. This microsurgical procedure transfers lymph nodes from one area of the body to another that is affected by a blockage in the lymphatic vessels, also called lymphedema.

Released: 7-Mar-2013 1:00 PM EST
Weight Loss Surgery Basics
Hackensack Meridian Health

Jersey Shore University Medical Center’s Dr. Seth Kipnis educates the community about the benefits of weight-loss surgery options, including the LAP-BAND® System and Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Released: 4-Mar-2013 10:00 AM EST
'Very Low' Risk of Infections in Advanced Brain Procedures
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Patients undergoing cerebral angiography and neurointerventional procedures on the brain are at very low risk of infection—even without preventive antibiotics, reports a study in the March issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 4-Mar-2013 8:30 AM EST
‘Shelf Life’ of Blood? Shorter Than We Think
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A small study from Johns Hopkins adds to the growing body of evidence that red blood cells stored longer than three weeks begin to lose the capacity to deliver oxygen-rich cells where they may be most needed.

28-Feb-2013 8:00 AM EST
A Better Bone Marrow Transplant: Preventing Graft-Versus-Host Disease
University of Michigan

Bone marrow transplant is a key treatment for patients with leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma and other blood disorders.

22-Feb-2013 9:00 AM EST
Antibody Response Linked with Rejection in Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

Pediatric kidney transplant recipients who have antibodies directed against their new organ are more likely to experience kidney injury and rejection than patients without these antibodies. • Steroids do not prevent this antibody-mediated injury and rejection. Approximately 2,500 children received a kidney transplant last year in the United States

Released: 28-Feb-2013 10:00 AM EST
Secondary Facelift Achieves Good Results, Reports Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Performed an average of a decade after initial facelift surgery, a "secondary" facelift can achieve similarly lasting results with a low complication rate, according to a paper in the March issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).

Released: 28-Feb-2013 9:30 AM EST
Round or 'Shaped,' Implants Yield Good Results in Breast Reconstruction, Reports Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For women undergoing breast reconstruction using implants, most patient-reported outcomes are similar with two different shapes of silicone gel-filled implants, reports a study in the March issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).

26-Feb-2013 1:30 PM EST
Education, Support Associated with Increased Survival Following Heart Transplantation
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Survival following heart transplantation is associated with several patient characteristics, including patient education, higher social and economic satisfaction, and patient adherence with medications.

Released: 27-Feb-2013 12:50 PM EST
Student Innovator at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Aims To Personalize Medicine With Implantable Sensors
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Rebecca Wachs has invented a new implantable sensor with the ability to wirelessly transmit data from the site of a knee replacement, spinal fusion, or other orthopedic surgery. Simple, robust, and inexpensive to make, her sensor holds the promise of advancing personalized medicine by giving doctors an unprecedented wealth of information about how an individual patient is healing.

Released: 27-Feb-2013 12:50 PM EST
Man Walks Again After Surgery to Reverse Muscle Paralysis
UC San Diego Health

After four years of confinement to a wheelchair, Rick Constantine, 58, is now walking again after undergoing an unconventional surgery at University of California, San Diego Heath System to restore the use of his leg. Neurosurgeon Justin Brown, MD, performed the novel 3-hour procedure.

Released: 27-Feb-2013 11:00 AM EST
Promising Breakthrough for Transplant Patients: Team Identifies a New Cause for Organ Rejection
Universite de Montreal

A team led by Dr. Marie-Josée Hébert from the University of Montreal Hospital* Research Centre (CRCHUM) has discovered a new cause of organ rejection in some kidney transplant patients. Her team has identified a new class of antibodies – anti-LG3 – which when activated lead to severe rejection episodes associated with a high rate of organ loss.

21-Feb-2013 8:00 PM EST
Bariatric Surgery Complications Rates Following Restricting Coverage to Higher-Quality Centers
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

In an analysis of data on patients who underwent bariatric surgery 2004-2009, there was no significant difference in the rates of complications and reoperation for Medicare patients before vs. after a 2006 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services policy that restricted coverage of bariatric surgery to centers of excellence, according to a study appearing in the February 27 issue of JAMA.

Released: 26-Feb-2013 1:15 PM EST
For Some, Surgical Site Infections Are in the Genes
University of Utah Health

An estimated 300,000 U.S. patients get surgical site infections every year, and while the causes are varied, a new University of Utah study suggests that some who get an infection can blame it partly on their genes.

Released: 22-Feb-2013 1:15 PM EST
New Magnetic Device Option for Heartburn
UC San Diego Health

A study published February 21st in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) provides clinical evidence of the safety and effectiveness of a new magnetic medical device to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Santiago Horgan, MD, professor of surgery at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine and study co-author, was the first surgeon in the United States to implant the FDA-approved device.

Released: 21-Feb-2013 10:00 AM EST
Inhaled Betadine Leads to Rare Complication
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

A routine step in preparing for cleft palate surgery in a child led to an unusual—but not unprecedented—case of lung inflammation (pneumonitis), according to a report in the The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. The journal, edited by Mutaz B. Habal, MD, FRCSC, is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 20-Feb-2013 7:00 PM EST
New Website Helps Parents Manage Children’s Pain After Surgery
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

When a young child has surgery, parents rely on doctors and nurses for advice on how to prepare and support children during the procedure and immediately afterwards. But once that child gets home, parents are left with little guidance on how to best help their children cope with pain.

18-Feb-2013 6:00 AM EST
Does Bariatric Surgery Impact Medical Costs Associated with Obesity?
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A team of researchers from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and School of Medicine recently undertook a multi-year analysis of health insurance claims data to examine this question and found that although the procedure’s success rate is well documented, it does not have a similar impact on health care costs.

14-Feb-2013 4:00 PM EST
Lung Researchers Create New Air Sacs In Mouse Model Of Emphysema Using A Novel Growth Factor
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a study of mice, researchers at Johns Hopkins have identified a new molecular pathway involved in the growth of tiny air sacs called alveoli that are crucial for breathing. The scientists say their experiments may lead to the first successful treatments to regrow the air sacs in people who suffer from diseases such as emphysema in which the air sacs have been destroyed by years of smoking. The work may also suggest new therapy for premature infants born before their lungs are fully developed.

Released: 14-Feb-2013 4:00 PM EST
Repeat Sling Surgery Should Be Considered for Ongoing Incontinence Symptoms
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Repeat midurethral sling surgery can improve quality of life in women with recurrent stress urinary incontinence who have already undergone the procedure.

Released: 14-Feb-2013 3:30 PM EST
Customized Device Tailored to Patient’s Individual Anatomy Now Used to Repair Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Without Surgery
Johns Hopkins Medicine

An abdominal aortic aneurysm — a bulge in the large artery that carries blood away from the heart — can be immediately life-threatening if it grows large enough to rupture. The chance of survival when it ruptures is less than 10 percent. Many who find out they have that risk are able to have a minimally invasive repair. But up to 30 percent instead face a major open operation because of the location of the aneurysm. This new customized graft allows them, too, to have a quick recovery.

Released: 12-Feb-2013 5:00 PM EST
In Some Dystonia Cases, Deep Brain Therapy Benefits May Linger After Device Turned Off
Cedars-Sinai

Two patients freed from severe to disabling effects of dystonia through deep brain stimulation therapy continued to have symptom relief for months after their devices accidentally were fully or partly turned off, according to a report published online Feb. 11 in the journal Movement Disorders.

Released: 12-Feb-2013 4:55 PM EST
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Treatment Shows Potential for Knee Osteoarthritis
Hospital for Special Surgery

A study by researchers from Hospital for Special Surgery has shown that platelet-rich plasma (PRP) holds great promise for treating patients with knee osteoarthritis. The treatment improved pain and function, and in up to 73% of patients, appeared to delay the progression of osteoarthritis.

Released: 11-Feb-2013 4:00 PM EST
Strokes Associated with Surgery Can Be Devastating
Loyola Medicine

Strokes that occur during or shortly after surgery can be devastating, resulting in longer hospital stays and increased risks of death or long-term disability, but prompt identification and treatment can improve neurologic outcomes.

Released: 7-Feb-2013 7:00 PM EST
The Future of Intra-Arterial Thrombolysis for Acute Stroke Therapy: Fine Tune the Procedure or Go Back to the Drawing Board?
Cedars-Sinai

Patrick D. Lyden, MD, chair of Cedars-Sinai’s Department of Neurology and director of the Stroke Program, is available to comment on breaking news from the International Stroke Conference and the New England Journal of Medicine.

Released: 7-Feb-2013 5:00 PM EST
Surgeons Find Better Ways to Treat Nerve Compression Disorder That Can Sideline Athletes
Washington University in St. Louis

Two new studies from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis suggest ways to improve surgical treatment for a debilitating condition caused by compressed nerves in the neck and shoulder.

Released: 7-Feb-2013 10:00 AM EST
Subcortical Damage Is 'Primary Cause' of Neurological Deficits After 'Awake Craniotomy'
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Injury to the subcortical structures of the inner brain is a major contributor to worsening neurological abnormalities after "awake craniotomy" for brain tumors, reports a study in the February issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 7-Feb-2013 10:00 AM EST
No Increase in Brain Aneurysm Rupture Risk during Pregnancy and Delivery
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For women with aneurysms involving the brain blood vessels, pregnancy and delivery don't appear to increase the risk of aneurysm rupture, reports a paper in the February issue of Neurosurgery, official journal of the Congress of Neurological Surgeons. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 6-Feb-2013 10:00 AM EST
Study Identifies Skiers Who Can Be Successfully Treated Without Surgery After an ACL Tear
Hospital for Special Surgery

Roughly a quarter of recreational skiers who tear their anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) while hitting the slopes can be successfully treated without surgery, according to a new study by researchers at Hospital for Special Surgery in New York City.

Released: 4-Feb-2013 11:10 AM EST
Study Shows High Risk and Impact of Stroke after Vascular Surgery
International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS)

Patients undergoing major vascular surgery procedures are at increased risk of stroke, leading to a high mortality rate and prolonged hospitalization, according to a study in the February issue of Anesthesia & Analgesia, official journal of the International Anesthesia Research Society (IARS).

Released: 4-Feb-2013 11:00 AM EST
Hip Replacement Approach Results in Faster Recover
UC San Diego Health

University of California, San Diego Health System is one of only a few hospitals in the nation to offer computer-assisted navigation technology with the direct anterior hip replacement technique, potentially resulting in less pain, faster recovery and fewer dislocations for patients with osteoarthritis and other forms of degenerative joint disease.

25-Jan-2013 9:00 AM EST
Disparities Exist in Kidney Transplant Timing
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

• African Americans and individuals without private health insurance are less likely to receive a kidney transplant before needing dialysis. • Geographic region is not a major factor in determining whether a patient receives a kidney transplant before starting dialysis.

30-Jan-2013 12:00 PM EST
Same-Day Angiography, Cardiac Surgery Confirmed as Risk for Kidney Injury
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Performing heart surgery on the same day as angiography is now confirmed as a risk factor for acute kidney injury (AKI), and hospital policy limiting the practice for elective cardiac surgery has significantly reduced the rate of AKI.

23-Jan-2013 8:00 AM EST
Genetic Test Identifies Small but Deadly Lung Cancers
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

A novel genetic test can help identify small but aggressive lung tumors associated with poor survival, according to a study released today at the 49th Annual Meeting of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons held at the Los Angeles Convention Center.

23-Jan-2013 8:00 AM EST
Lungs from Heavy Smokers Can Be Safe for Double Transplant
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Lungs from carefully selected donors with a heavy smoking history can be used with good results in adult, double-lung transplants, according to a study released today at the 49th Annual Meeting of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons held at the Los Angeles Convention Center.

23-Jan-2013 8:00 AM EST
Long-Term Outcomes Favor Heart Surgery Over Stents and Angioplasty
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Los Angeles—Patients who undergo coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery have a lower overall composite risk for heart attack, stroke, and death in the 4 years following the procedure compared to patients who undergo stenting or balloon procedures, according to a study released today at the 49th Annual Meeting of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) held at the Los Angeles Convention Center.

Released: 29-Jan-2013 12:05 AM EST
Debunking the ‘July Effect’: Surgery Date Has Little Impact on Outcome
Mayo Clinic

The “July Effect” -- the notion that the influx of new residents and fellows at teaching hospitals each July makes that the worse time of year to be a patient -- seems to be a myth, according to new Mayo Clinic research that examined nearly 1 million hospitalizations for patients undergoing spine surgery from 2001 to 2008. Among those going under the knife, researchers discovered that the month surgery occurred had an insignificant impact on patient outcomes.

Released: 23-Jan-2013 8:00 AM EST
February Anesthesiology Studies Address the Relief of Pain in Patients After Breast Cancer Surgery and in Labor
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

Two studies from the February issue of Anesthesiology address the relief of pain. As pain physicians, anesthesiologists are committed to conducting research to better understand and treat patients suffering from acute and chronic pain.



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