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Released: 25-Mar-2011 7:00 AM EDT
Cornell Expert: French Diet a Proven Recipe for Weight Loss Failure
Cornell University

David Levitsky, professor of Nutritional Sciences and Psychology at Cornell University, comments on the rising popularity of the French protein-centric, low-fat, low-carb Dukan Diet.

Released: 24-Mar-2011 5:00 PM EDT
Cloud Computing, Data Policy on Track to “Democratize” Satellite Mapping
South Dakota State University

Far-sighted data policy and cloud computing are leading to the “democratization of satellite mapping,” one expert says — and the payoff will be wider access to information about the earth via platforms such as the new Google Earth Engine, a planetary-scale platform for environmental data and analysis.

Released: 24-Mar-2011 1:20 PM EDT
Can You Pass The Basic Air Force Fitness Exam?
Loyola Medicine

Due to high failure rate, the Air Force is partnering with Gottlieb/Loyola hospital-based health club to start training of new Chicago recruits early before training camp to help get them in shape.

Released: 24-Mar-2011 8:00 AM EDT
Cell Phone Exposure May Cause Bone Weakening, Study Suggests
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Electromagnetic radiation from cellular phones may adversely affect bone strength, suggests a study in the March Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 23-Mar-2011 2:15 PM EDT
A Not-So-Secret Weapon in the Fight Against Colorectal Cancer
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Renato Lenzi, M.D., medical oncologist at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center and colon cancer survivor, knows only too well how important preventive methods are to beating colorectal cancer. After all, a routine colonoscopy saved his life.

Released: 23-Mar-2011 2:00 PM EDT
‘Knowing It in Your Gut’ Is Real, Researchers Find
McMaster University

Researchers at McMaster University discovered that the “cross-talk” between bacteria in our gut and our brain plays an important role in the development of psychiatric illness, intestinal diseases and probably other health problems as well including obesity.

Released: 23-Mar-2011 7:00 AM EDT
Exposure to Chemicals in Environment Associated with Onset of Early Menopause
Endocrine Society

A recent study accepted for publication in The Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (JCEM) found that higher levels of perfluorocarbons (PFCs) in the body are associated with increased odds of having experienced menopause in women between 42 and 64 years old. Women in this age group with high levels of PFCs also had significantly lower concentrations of estrogen when compared to women who had low levels of PFCs.

Released: 22-Mar-2011 5:10 PM EDT
Culture and Stigma Affect Mental Health Care for Latinos
Health Behavior News Service

Latinos benefit from antidepressants like everybody else — only they do not use them nearly as often. The trick is getting past some cultural barriers.

Released: 22-Mar-2011 10:00 AM EDT
Good News for Meat Lovers: Most Ready-to-Eat Meat Products Contain Very Few Cancerous Compounds
Kansas State University

J. Scott Smith, Kansas State University professor of food chemistry, and a K-State research team have found that ready-to-eat meat products -- such as hot dogs, pepperoni and deli meats -- are relatively free of carcinogenic compounds.

Released: 22-Mar-2011 9:40 AM EDT
Sometimes Itching, like Yawning, Can be Contagious
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Dermatologist Gil Yosipovitch, M.D., of Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, has been researching what’s known as “contagious itch.” Contagious itch is visually transmitted, said Yosipovitch, and anecdotal evidence suggests it occurs in daily life when we see other people itch and scratch.

15-Mar-2011 1:40 PM EDT
Stem Cells May Show Promise for People with Rapidly Progressing MS
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A long term study reports about the effectiveness of replacing bone marrow, purposely destroyed by chemotherapy, with autologous (self) stem cell rescue for people with aggressive forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). The study is published in the March 22, 2011, print issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

14-Mar-2011 4:00 PM EDT
Giant Extinct Rabbit Was the King of Minorca
Society of Vertebrate Paleontology

On the small island of Minorca researchers have unearthed an enormous fossil rabbit skeleton. This massive rabbit, aptly named the Minorcan King of the Rabbits (Nuralagus rex), weighed in at 12 kg (26.4 lbs)! — approximately ten times the size of its extinct mainland cousin (Alilepus sp.) and six times the size of the living European rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus.

Released: 21-Mar-2011 2:15 PM EDT
Putting the Pinch on Salt to Address High Sodium Intake Might Help Address Some Health Issues
Pennsylvania Medical Society

News release covers salt intake and the impact of too much sodium in a diet. The release also offers tips on how to lower sodium intake.

Released: 16-Mar-2011 5:40 PM EDT
Americans Are "Sickeningly Sweet"
Loyola Medicine

Americans consume more than 22 teaspoons of sugar daily - half is through sweetened beverages but the new beverage labeling initiative may show consumers how to stop being "sickeningly sweet."

Released: 14-Mar-2011 9:00 PM EDT
Silicon Spin Transistors Heat Up and Spins Live Longer
University of Utah

University of Utah researchers built "spintronic" transistors to align the "spins" of electrons for a record time in silicon chips at room temperature -- a step toward computers and other spintronic devices that are faster and use less energy than electronic counterparts.

Released: 14-Mar-2011 5:30 PM EDT
NASA's Hubble Rules Out One Alternative to Dark Energy
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope have ruled out an alternate theory on the nature of dark energy after recalculating the expansion rate of the universe to unprecedented accuracy.

11-Mar-2011 3:10 PM EST
Newer Doesn’t Mean Better When It Comes to Type 2 Diabetes Drugs
Johns Hopkins Medicine

An inexpensive type 2 diabetes drug that has been around for more than 15 years works just as well and has fewer side effects than a half-dozen other, mostly newer and more expensive classes of medication used to control the chronic disease, new Johns Hopkins research suggests.

Released: 14-Mar-2011 4:55 PM EDT
New UCSD Center Targets Down Syndrome-Alzheimer’s Link
UC San Diego Health

A new center combining academic research with the treatment of adults with Down syndrome – one of the first in the country – has opened at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine. A primary focus of the new Down Syndrome Center for Research and Treatment (DSCRT) will be investigating the connection between Down syndrome and Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 14-Mar-2011 4:40 PM EDT
Male Cancer Survivors Find Path to Fertility and Are Able to Have Families Following Pioneering Sperm Extraction Surgery
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center and NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center

An intricate procedure that finds and carefully removes individual sperm from testicular tissue has made fathers of men who were once considered sterile due to prior cancer treatment, say researchers at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center who pioneered the technique.

Released: 14-Mar-2011 3:15 PM EDT
Study Shows Why People Read Magazines Featuring Envy-Inspiring Models
Ohio State University

New research reveals why people read fitness and fashion magazines featuring photos of impossibly thin or muscular models -- models whose appearance highlight the readers’ own flaws.

Released: 11-Mar-2011 3:15 PM EST
New Lupus Therapy Approval Coincides with Autoimmune Diseases Awareness Month
Autoimmune Association

FDA approval of Benlysta for lupus brings hope to the millions of Americans who suffer from many of the over 100 other autoimmune diseases that are awaiting new treatments.

Released: 11-Mar-2011 12:45 PM EST
Researchers Create Near-Real-Time Map of Japan Quake Aftershocks
Texas Tech University

The news media can use images from this map with proper attribution.

Released: 11-Mar-2011 12:00 PM EST
Daylight Saving Can Be Hazardous to Your Health
Loyola Medicine

On average, people go to work or school on the first Monday of Daylight Saving after sleeping 40 fewer minutes than normal. Studies have found a higher risk of heart attacks, traffic accidents and workplace injuries on the first Monday of Daylight Saving.

Released: 10-Mar-2011 10:00 AM EST
Privatizing Wisconsin Public Services May Prove Costly and Inefficient, Says Cornell Municipal Planning Expert
Cornell University

Mildred Warner, Cornell professor in city and regional planning, is an expert on privatizing government services. Scott Walker, the governor of Wisconsin, recently suggested privatizing certain government services. Warner comments on Gov. Walker’s proposals.

Released: 9-Mar-2011 3:45 PM EST
Labor Unions’ Past Messages Could Reshape Public Image
Butler University

Public support of labor unions has reached its lowest level in a quarter century. According to a February 2011 Pew Research Poll Center poll, only 45 percent of respondents expressed positive views of unions. In his studies of major speeches of the American labor movement, Casey Kelly, Ph.D., a communication instructor for Butler University, has found some key historic messages that unions might use to regain support.

Released: 9-Mar-2011 8:00 AM EST
Can Wii Fit Make You Fit?
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Playing two Wii Fit video games—Step and Hula—can provide adequate exercise to improve health and physical fitness, reports a study in the March issue of The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, official research journal of the National Strength and Conditioning Association. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 8-Mar-2011 3:00 PM EST
Epilepsy-Linked Memory Loss Worries More Patients than Doctors
Ohio State University

Patients with epilepsy worry more than their physicians do about the patients’ potential memory loss accompanying their seizure disorder, according to a recent study.

Released: 8-Mar-2011 6:00 AM EST
Workplace Revenge: When It’s OK to Get Back at a Bad Boss
University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business

Have you ever been upset with your boss? Perhaps he or she overlooked an accomplishment or didn’t give you a raise that you thought you deserved. According to a study by labor relations expert David I. Levine, retaliating against one’s boss is more acceptable to employees if the retaliation is an act of omission or inaction, rather than active efforts to harm an unfair boss.

7-Mar-2011 9:00 AM EST
Teens Prefer Liquor to Beer, Hardly Touch Wine
Health Behavior News Service

Nearly half of American teen drinkers would rather have a shot of liquor than a bottle of beer, a new study finds.

Released: 7-Mar-2011 5:40 PM EST
UCLA Performs First Western U.S. Hand Transplant
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA surgeons performed the first western U.S. hand transplant in an operation that began one minute before midnight on Friday, March 4, and was completed 14-and-a-half hours later, on Saturday, March 5.

Released: 7-Mar-2011 4:00 PM EST
Multiple Sclerosis Blocked in Mouse Model
Washington University in St. Louis

Scientists have blocked harmful immune cells from entering the brain in mice with a condition similar to multiple sclerosis (MS). The disease is believed to be caused by immune cells that enter the brain and damage myelin, an insulating material on the branches of neurons that conduct nerve impulses.

Released: 7-Mar-2011 3:00 PM EST
Biologists Show How Veggies Work in Cancer-Fighting Diet
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Your vegetables are good for you, says a research review published by scientists from the University of Alabama at Birmingham in the journal Clinical Epigenetics. In particular, vegetables such as broccoli and cabbage are filled with compounds that could help reverse or prevent cancers and other aging-related diseases as part of the “epigenetics diet,” a new lifestyle concept coined after the article’s publication.

   
Released: 4-Mar-2011 8:00 AM EST
Can You Predict Your Mate Will Cheat by Their Voice?
McMaster University

When choosing a partner, women believe the lower the man’s voice, the more likely he’s going to cheat. Conversely, men think a woman with a higher voice is more likely to be unfaithful, researchers have found.

3-Mar-2011 1:30 PM EST
Pot Use, Cravings, Decline with Exercise
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Vanderbilt researchers are studying heavy users of marijuana to help understand what exercise does for the brain, contributing to a field of research that uses exercise as a modality for prevention and treatment. Participants saw a significant decrease in their cravings and daily use after just a few sessions of running on the treadmill, according to a Vanderbilt study published today in the journal PLoS ONE. It is the first study to demonstrate that exercise can reduce cannabis use in persons who don't want to stop.

   
Released: 3-Mar-2011 3:10 PM EST
How Depression and Anxiety Differentially Influence Physical Symptom Reporting
University of Iowa

Researchers have for decades hypothesized that negative emotions lead to inflated reports of common physical symptoms, like headaches or an upset stomach. But a new University of Iowa study suggests that two negative emotions –- depression and anxiety –- influence symptom reporting in different ways.

   
22-Feb-2011 2:15 PM EST
Ibuprofen May Lower Risk of Parkinson’s Disease
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

New research suggests that ibuprofen may offer protection against developing Parkinson’s disease, according to one of the largest studies to date investigating the possible benefits of the over-the-counter drug on the disease. The study is published in the March 2, 2011, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 2-Mar-2011 8:00 AM EST
Group B Strep Is Still Main Cause of Bacterial Meningitis in Newborns
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

The Group B Streptococcus is still the most common cause of bacterial meningitis in newborns, concludes a seven-year French study in the March issue of The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. The journal is published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, a part of Wolters Kluwer Health.

Released: 1-Mar-2011 4:25 PM EST
Researchers Convert Algae to Butanol; Fuel Can be Used in Automobiles
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A team of chemical engineers at the University of Arkansas has developed a method for converting common algae into butanol, a renewable fuel that can be used in existing combustible engines. The green technology benefits from and adds greater value to a process being used now to clean and oxygenate U.S. waterways by removing excess nitrogen and phosphorous from fertilizer in runoff.

Released: 1-Mar-2011 2:50 PM EST
Make That Call for Colon Cancer Screening: It Could Save Your Life
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center/Weill Cornell Medical College

In honor of National Colon Cancer Awareness Month, Katie Couric, the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, WCBS-TV and The Jay Monahan Center for Gastrointestinal Health at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital announced the launch of the “Make That Call” for colon cancer screening campaign. Also collaborating on this citywide initiative to increase colon cancer screening in New York City are the Citywide Colon Cancer Control Coalition (C5), New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation (HHC), American Cancer Society, Colon Cancer Alliance, Colon Cancer Challenge Foundation and Prevent Cancer Foundation.

Released: 1-Mar-2011 2:00 PM EST
Hospital Holds Wedding For Cancer Patient Family
Loyola Medicine

Loyola hospital fulfills terminally ill cancer patient's wish to see daughter get married by holding full, formal wedding at hospital.

Released: 1-Mar-2011 1:40 PM EST
New Study Cites Food Science Challenges for NASA Missions to Mars
Institute of Food Technologists (IFT)

Space food for astronauts tastes better and is now healthier than ever before due to significant food science developments. However, a new study in the Journal of Food Science (JFS) published by the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) highlights the challenges that need to be addressed so that astronauts can travel to Mars and beyond.

22-Feb-2011 9:00 AM EST
Obesity May Increase Risk of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)

1) Obese women had a 35 percent increased risk of breast cancer; 2) Risk was similar to increase in estrogen receptor-positive cancer; 3) Obesity may increase risk through mechanisms other than estrogen.

1-Mar-2011 8:00 AM EST
Scientists Discover Genetic Switch That Increases Muscle Blood Supply
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Many people suffer from a devastating condition known as critical limb ischemia (CLI) that can lead to muscle wasting and even amputation. The disease is linked to the blockage of blood flow to the skeletal muscle and current treatment options include rehabilitative exercise and surgical bypass of blood vessels. New preclinical research suggests there may be a way to restore blood supply in skeletal muscle without traditional intervention.

Released: 1-Mar-2011 11:15 AM EST
The Bottom Line on Colon Cancer: Get Screened
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Despite the fact that colon cancer screening saves lives, the majority of U.S. adults age 50 and over who are eligible for such screening fail to take advantage of it. Consider the numbers: In 2000, only 16.3 million of 80 million eligible adults (about 20 percent) received colon cancer screening such as the fecal occult blood test (the most popular choice), sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy.

22-Feb-2011 2:00 PM EST
More Evidence That Alzheimer’s Disease May Be Inherited from Your Mother
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Results from a new study contribute to growing evidence that if one of your parents has Alzheimer’s disease, the chances of inheriting it from your mother are higher than from your father. The study is published in the March 1, 2011, print issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 28-Feb-2011 2:00 PM EST
Add Color to Your Diet for National Nutrition Month
International Food Information Council (IFIC) Foundation

March is National Nutrition Month®,an annual nutrition education and information campaign created by the American Dietetic Association (ADA). The International Food Information Council Foundation is pleased to partner with ADA on this effort to focus attention on the importance of making informed food choices and developing sound eating and physical activity habits.

Released: 28-Feb-2011 1:30 PM EST
Facebook Linked To One In Five Divorces in the United States
Loyola Medicine

Loyola psychologist says some simple steps can prevent online relationships from blossoming from friendly talk into full-fledged affairs.

Released: 28-Feb-2011 12:00 PM EST
From Wisconsin to New Jersey, the New Global Communication Weapon May be Mixing Street Protesting and Social Media
Rowan University

With many Americans concerned about rising gas prices, state budgets and inflation — and with battle lines drawn in several states between governments and unions — the U.S. can expect more social media “wars’ in the near future.

Released: 28-Feb-2011 10:55 AM EST
Survival of the Fittest: Marketing Expert Anticipates More Diverse Products Online but Sparse Shelves in Brick-and-Mortar Stores
Kansas State University

The projected sharp, across-the-board price increases over the next five to eight months mean fewer consumers for many brick-and-mortar and online retailers. With limited monies up for grabs, an electronic marketing professor predicts likely changes that consumers will see both in-store and online.



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