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Released: 22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Cannabis: Can't Miss Cure?
Statistical Assessment Service (STATS)

Can elements of marijuana be medicinal? Yes, but should there be medicinal marijuana? In the wake of the recent Supreme Court ruling, medicinal marijuana policy is being rethought.

Released: 22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Memorial Day Ceremony for Military Health Providers
American Academy of Physician Assistants (AAPA)

In observance of Memorial Day, the American Academy of Physician Assistants' Veterans Caucus and active duty PAs will hold a ceremony to remember the military health care providers who have served their country.

Released: 22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Information Systems Security Education Colloquium
National Science Foundation (NSF)

NSF Director Rita Colwell will deliver the keynote address at the fifth annual National Colloquium for Information Systems Security Education at George Mason University's Fairfax, Va. campus on May 22 at 8:30 a.m.

Released: 22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Customer Satisfaction Continues to Drop
University of Michigan

Driven in large part by consumers' growing discontent with utility companies, American customer satisfaction levels have declined for a second straight quarter.

Released: 22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
An Off Switch for Epilepsy?
Whitaker Foundation

Biomedical engineers have used a mild electric field to control seizure-like activity in brain cells. The work hints at the possibility of controlling epilepsy in a similar way.

22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
AED May Effectively Detect Heart Rhythm Disturbances in Children
American Heart Association (AHA)

An automated external defibrillator -- an electronic device that recognizes and restores normal heartbeat rhythm through electric shock -- is as accurate in recognizing rhythm abnormalities in children as in adults.

22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Diabetes Patients in Dark Concerning Heart Disease
American Heart Association (AHA)

Heart disease is the leading complication and cause of death among diabetes patients, yet many of them do not understand the risk or its cause.

22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Botulinum Toxin Injections May Ease Low Back Pain
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Help may be on the way for sufferers of chronic low back pain. Injections of botulinum toxin A, a drug based on the bacteria that causes food poisoning, eased the pain for patients.

22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
New Marker for Disease Activity in Multiple Sclerosis
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Scientists have identified a potential new marker for MS disease activity.

22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Troubling Trends in Hepatitis C Screening and Referral
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

People who might be infected with the hepatitis C virus are not getting tested early or often enough, possibly because neither they nor their doctors are raising the issue, a study finds. Even if they do test positive, they may not always get referred to a specialist.

22-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Immunotherapy and Prostate Cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers at UCLA's Jonsson Cancer Center have shown for the first time that immunotherapy delivered via gene therapy may prove to be a potent weapon in the fight against locally advanced prostate cancer.

21-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Infants with Cystic Fibrosis Have Mild Obstruction
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A clinical study, presented at the 2001 American Thoracic Society Meeting revealed that infants with cystic fibrosis have mild obstruction. The study concluded that the baseline levels of obstruction appear to increase over the first three years of life.

21-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Nature Sights and Sounds Can Ease Pain of Common Lung Procedure
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Investigators at Johns Hopkins have proven that distracting patients during and after bronchoscopy with the gurgle of a brook and a colorful panorama of tranquil meadow improves pain control by approximately 43 percent.

21-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Doctors Failure to Reevaluate Asthma Severity Hurts Sufferers
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Doctors who do not periodically reevaluate their patients' asthma severity are failing to provide good care to asthma sufferers, report Johns Hopkins physicians May 20 at the American Thoracic Society's annual meeting.

20-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Smokers More Likely to Experience Impotence
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Men with high blood pressure who smoke are 26 times more likely to have erectile dysfunction --impotence -- than nonsmokers, an M.D., M.P.H., of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center told the American Society of Hypertension (Saturday, May 19, 2001) in San Francisco.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Earth's Water from Space
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

When Comet LINEAR broke apart last year it revealed what many scientists thought all along: Water in Earth's oceans could have come from outer space.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Swarthmore College's 129th Commencement
Swarthmore College

Swarthmore College President Alfred H. Bloom will award honorary degrees to bioethicist and civil rights advocate Adrienne Asch, author Ken Hechler of the Class of 1935, and author and physician Abraham Verghese at the College's 129th commencement on Monday, June 4.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Emotional Healing from Tragedy
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Tragic incidents like natural disasters, plane crashes, or school violence can cause disabling stress in survivors and rescue workers who witness such events.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Hot Jobs Going Unfilled
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Some incredibly lucrative jobs often go unfilled because college students don't know the jobs or their $3.5 trillion-a-year industry exist.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
New Approach to Breast Cancer
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A study under way at UAB aims to determine if a support program combining stress management, social support and exercise is effective in boosting the immune systems of women recently diagnosed with breast cancer.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Temple Story Ideas for 05-18-01
Temple University

1) Even for the merry-go-round set, parks are a thrill. 2) Acing the interview is key for grads. 3) Pump prices too high? It's all relative.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Seat Belt Risk
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Older children who have outgrown booster seats but have not yet reached normal adult size may be at risk for severe injury in an automobile crash, say researchers at UAB's Injury Control Research Center.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Protect Your PC Privacy
University of Alabama at Birmingham

In the face of increasing hacker attacks, at-risk personal computer users -- this means you -- do have a few options, says a UAB computer engineer.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Flexible Schedules Help Employees Work More without Complaint
Brigham Young University

Allowing workers more job flexibility enabled employees to work longer hours before workload began to increase the strain on work-family balance, a recent study found.

   
Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Online Genealogy Tutorial Available
Brigham Young University

A free Brigham Young University-developed computer tutorial aimed at teaching people how to use computer resources to research genealogy is now accessible online.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Jewish Man Outsmarted Nazis, Survived Holocaust
Grand Valley State University

Poland native Joseph Stevens survived the Holocaust by outsmarting the Nazis: the young Jew posed as a Catholic by day and took part in underground raids by night. He now recounts his wartime experiences and its lessons for today in his new book.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Watson Foundation Selects Rhodes
Rhodes College

Rhodes College has joined a select group of 50 colleges and universities participating in the Thomas J. Watson Foundation Fellowship Program.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Al Hunt to Speak at Hopkins Commencement
 Johns Hopkins University

Al Hunt, executive Washington editor of The Wall Street Journal, will address seniors at Johns Hopkins University on Thursday, May 24. Noteworthy speakers at other commencement events include the Dalai Lama, Surgeon General David Satcher, and violinist Isaac Stern.

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
ADA Scientific Journal, Newspaper Claim Top Honors
American Dental Association (ADA)

The Society of National Association Publications (SNAP) selected The Journal of the American Dental Association (JADA) and the ADA News as recipients of a 2001 Gold and Silver Award in the categories of scholarly journal and association newspaper, respectively

Released: 19-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Language Technologies:Speech Recognition, Machine Translation
Carnegie Mellon University

Carnegie Mellon University's Language Technologies Institute will host experts in computerized speech recognition, speech translation, machine translation, datamining and more at a meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, June 2-7

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
The Pacific Dust Express
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

North America has been sprinkled with a dash of Asia! A dust cloud from China crossed the Pacific Ocean recently and rained Asian dust from Alaska to Florida.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Missing Carbon-2 Molecule Holds Clues to Comet's Origin
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

Astronomers seeking to chart the solar system's evolution reaped a windfall of information when a comet disintegrated just as it made its closest approach to the sun and they were able to observe the comet's contents and, possibly, its origin.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Pentagon Names New Deputy Surgeon General, Army Reserve
University of California San Diego

A clinical oncologist with UCSD Cancer Center, Kenneth D. Herbst, M.D., has been named as the new Deputy Surgeon General for the U.S. Army Reserve. This is the highest-ranking position in the Medical Corps Reserve, and the holder reports directly to the Surgeon General of the Army.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Doubt Cast on Claim of Bacterial Genes in Humans
J. Craig Venter Institute [formerly The Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR)]

New findings do not support a recent analysis of the rough draft of the human genome that suggests that bacterial genes have been laterally transferred into the human genome.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Robotic Aircraft Provide a New Tool to Conduct Arctic Climate Studies
National Science Foundation (NSF)

Enlisting a new technological tool to understand the complex interactions of Arctic ice and global climate, researchers are conducting flight tests and gathering scientific data with small, pilot-less planes that can fly under conditions poorly suited for manned aircraft and that have incredible range, due to their fuel efficiency.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Undergraduate Research Opportunities
Rhodes College

Rhodes College and St. Jude Children's Research Hospital have joined for the first time to create a formal research program for Rhodes students.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Hepatitis C, Liver Transplantation, Toxicity in AIDS Patients
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD)

This tip sheet highlights only a few of the hundreds of abstracts being presented by members of the American Association of the Study of Liver Diseases at Digestive Disease Week, the largest international meeting of physicians, researchers and academics in the fields of gastroenterology, hepatology, endoscopy and gastrointestinal surgery.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Changes in Sun's Intensity Tied to Recurrent Droughts in Maya Region
National Science Foundation (NSF)

The Maya were talented astronomers, religiously intense in their observations of the sun, moon and planets. Now, new research shows that something in the heavens may have influenced their culture and ultimately helped bring about their demise.

Released: 18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Americans with Elevated Cholesterol Are Greatly Undertreated
Chandler Chicco Agency

According to a group of healthcare experts, Americans with elevated blood cholesterol are not being adequately treated, with an estimated 65 percent of those who should receive cholesterol-lowering therapy not getting any treatment at all.

18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Insights into Evolutionary Origins of Life
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research

In some of the strongest evidence yet to support the RNA world--an era in early evolution when life forms depended on RNA--scientists at the Whitehead Institute have created an RNA catalyst, or a ribozyme, that possesses key properties needed to sustain life in such a world.

18-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Comet Spilled Its Guts in Fine Fashion
 Johns Hopkins University

Detailed analysis of Comet LINEAR's disintegration last summer has left astronomers still wondering what triggered the breakup and how much of the comet broke into pieces too small for them to see.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Asthma Underdiagnosed and Undertreated in the Elderly
American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI)

Shortness of breath may not be simply aging. Investigators call for interventions for elderly people with asthma aimed at identifying allergens precipitating attacks and reducing allergens in their home. High levels of house dust mites, cockroach, cat and dog were found in homes of elderly people with moderate to severe asthma.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Higher Fungal Allergens in Homes of Children with Asthma
American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI)

Homes of children treated for asthma contained higher levels of fungal allergens than homes of other allergy clinic patients, a surprising finding to experts. House dust samples showed 50 percent contained fungal allergens. All homes had detectable cat allergens and 80 percent had dust mite allergens.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
The Great Mars Rush
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Hurtling toward Mars at 22,000 mph, Earth is heading for its closest encounter with the Red Planet in a dozen years. Mars is already a brilliant morning star and it will soon become a dazzling all-night spectacle.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma and Glioblastoma
Celgene

Celgene Corporation announced that leading oncology teams presented results evaluating the safety and efficacy of THALOMID as a single agent and in combination with conventional therapies for various cancers, including renal cell carcinoma and glioblastoma multiforme.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Executives to Keep During a Merger
Penn State Smeal College of Business

Research by a Penn State associate professor of management may offer insights into why many acquisitions fail and suggests that executive retention strategies should be an important part of the implementation process.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Center for Students Suspended for Violence
University at Buffalo

Since it opened last Nov. 15, the V.I.S.A. Center has provided roughly 200 students who have been suspended from the Buffalo Public Schools for acts of violence a safe, weapon-free environment where they can feel comfortable expressing themselves.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Students Learn Better from Web Pages That Contain Print Cues
Ohio State University

Students can learn just as well from the World Wide Web as they do from print, says a new study -- but only if Web pages offer some of the same elements found on today's typical printed page.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Silent DNA Speaks up for the First Time
National Science Foundation (NSF)

By moderately raising the temperature of cells, biologists have broken through what was considered an impermeable barrier that kept half the genes in some cells "silent." The surprising results, in which these heated genes reached 500 times their normal rate of expression, could lead to better understanding of cellular processes involved in aging, fever and toxicity.

Released: 17-May-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Nuclear Power, Coastal Water Quality Issues Highlight Meeting
University of California, Irvine

The Pacific Division of the AAAS, the United States' largest scientific organization, will hold its annual meeting on the UC Irvine campus. Its 16 symposia and 15 topical lectures will feature 80 leading Western scientists, with topics ranging from the biological and physical sciences to engineering, education and social ecology.



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