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Released: 27-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Microsurgical Approach to Arm and Neck Pain
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

For the 500,000 Americans suffering from arm and neck pain caused by a herniated disc or bone spur in the neck, an improved microsurgical technique developed by UCLA neurosurgeons may bring them the relief they seek (Spine, 4-00).

Released: 27-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Misdiagnosis of Skin Cancer Can be Fatal
American Academy of Dermatology

While managed care companies may save a little money up front by sending skin biopsies to laboratories that only employ pathologists, they will end up spending large sums of money to treat severe, life-threatening conditions -- such as melanoma -- that could have been avoided if a dermatopathologist had been used to analyze the specimen.

28-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Understanding Migraines and Effective Treatments
Beth Israel Lahey Health

The painfully sensitive skin that accompanies many migraines has revealed a new understanding of the debilitating headaches; the study, by Boston researchers, is the first human test of a migraine model that may explain why current medications are ineffective in many cases and suggests a new target for the next generation of migraine drugs (Annals of Neurology, 5-00).

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Fall of Saigon Played Ironic Role in Demise of Cold War
Vanderbilt University

While the fall of Saigon was a low point in American history, it helped set in motion the collapse of the Soviet Union 15 years later, according to Vanderbilt historian Thomas Schwartz.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Krispy Kreme Executive to Address Wake Forest MBA Graduates
Wake Forest University Babcock Graduate School of Management

Margaret Urquhart, chief operations officer and executive vice president of Krispy Kreme Doughnut Corp., will deliver the address at the Babcock Graduate School of Management's annual hooding ceremony on May 14.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Donna Shalala to Speak at NC State's Commencement
North Carolina State University

Donna E. Shalala, secretary of U.S. Health and Human Services, will deliver the North Carolina State University Commencement address on Saturday, May 20, at the Entertainment and Sports Arena in Raleigh.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Chemical Industry Science Policy Leaders Keynote CIIT Meeting
CIIT Centers for Health Research

The leaders of science policy for Dow Chemical Company and the Chemical Manufacturers Association will discuss the chemical industry's plans for generic research at CIIT's Annual Meeting, Tuesday May 9.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Expert on China's Accession to WTO; US Opportunities
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Anderson Graduate School of Business

China's nearly certain accession to the World Trade Organization this June, as well as its imminent trade deal with the United States, will create tremendous business opportunities for U.S. companies, particularly those in high tech.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
National Leukemia Research Consortium
University of California San Diego

The National Cancer Institute has awarded a $16.5 million program project grant to an internationally recognized cancer researcher at University of California, San Diego (UCSD) to establish and lead a national research consortium to study chronic lymphocytic leukemia in an entirely new way.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Diabetes Researcher to Receive CIIT Founders' Award
CIIT Centers for Health Research

Noted diabetes researcher Michael Czech will receive the CIIT Founders' Award at the Institute's Annual Meeting May 9. He is being honored for his lifetime work on the molecular action of insulin.

Released: 26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Computerized Map of Latin America's Threatened Birds
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A first-of-its kind computerized map showing the ranges of threatened bird species in Latin America may help save these birds from extinction.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Scientists Lured into Arctic by Spring Ozone Highs
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

An aircraft packed with scientists and instruments is flying toward the brutal cold of the Arctic Circle to scrutinize an annual springtime rise in lower-atmosphere ozone levels and to measure an array of chemicals that could shed light on ozone and pollution in the northern latitudes.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Pediatric Ambulance Benefits Kids, Medical Team
University of Missouri School of Medicine

A trip to the hospital is never fun, but a new ambulance donated to University of Missouri Children's Hospital helps make the trip a little easier.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Interplanetary Disturbance Passes Earth
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

An interplanetary shock wave passed by NASA's ACE spacecraft at 0400 UT (midnight EDT) on April 24.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Interstellar Dust in the Wind
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

NASA's Stardust spacecraft has extended its high-tech "catcher's mitt" to collect a batch of interstellar dust particles.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
UGA Libraries Launch Georgia Writers Hall of Fame
University of Georgia

The University of Georgia Libraries has launched the Georgia Writers Hall of Fame, a program to recognize past and present Georgia writers for their contributions to the state's literary heritage.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Purdue Wireless Technology Experts
Purdue University

A list of five Purdue University experts who can discuss various aspects of research in wireless communications technology is given.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Clear Roles and Responsiblities, Effective Teams
Temple University

All group members and leaders have a responsibility for group success and group failings and the rest of the organization does as well; everyone shares in the responsibility and everybody has to make it better, says Temple University professor Susan Wheelan, author of Creating Effective Teams: A Guide for Members and Leaders.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
West Nile Virus Subject of All-Day Conference
Long Island University Post (LIU Post)

An all-day conference on West Nile Encephalitis will be held at Long Island University's Brooklyn Campus on Saturday, April 29; the event is free and is open to the public.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Chuck Colson: Wheaton College and Grad School
Wheaton College (IL)

Leading Christian author and commentator Charles W. Colson will speak to graduates and their families at commencement ceremonies May 6 and 7 at Wheaton College.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Reconsidering Causes and Treatments for Schizophrenia
University of Michigan

New evidence about the brain's cholinergic system that may alter the way schizophrenia is viewed and may ultimately impact the way it is treated is being offered by University of Michigan Health System researchers (Neuropsychopharmacology).

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Software for Eyesight Test in the Very Young
University of Arizona

Software that will allow eye doctors throughout the nation to quickly and inexpensively test the eyesight of very young children has been developed by a University of Arizona ophthalmologist.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Parents Should Use "Time-Out" Judiciously
Purdue University

The use of a "time-out" may be an effective way to control behavior in the short-term, but it will not equip children to manage their own behavior as they grow older, says a Purdue University parenting expert.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
UGA to Develop Web Site for Swahili Language
University of Georgia

A University of Georgia professor will use a U.S. Department of Education grant to develop a Web site, which will provide instructors of Swahili with a tool that will enhance both their teaching and students' learning skills.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
UGA: Plan to Increase Minorities in Journalism
University of Georgia

The University of Georgia has been awarded a $46,620 grant from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation; the grant will be used to provide administrators with techniques to increase the representation of women and racial and ethnic minorities on journalism faculties in the U.S.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Best Images Yet of Jupiter's Inner Moons
Cornell University

The Galileo spacecraft has captured the highest-resolution images yet of three of Jupiter's four innermost moons, Thebe, Amalthea, and Metis; SSI views of Amalthea show for the first time that a bright surface feature named Ida is a streak of bright material, about 50 long.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Hydrocephalus Conference: Patients, Physicians Together
Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Up to 150 patients and their families are expected to join an estimated 100 medical professionals in Cleveland on May 19, 2000, for the first Midwest Hydrocephalus Conference, sponsored by the Cleveland Clinic.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Purdue Fitness Experts
Purdue University

A list of four Purdue University experts who can discuss various aspects of fitness, exercise and aging is presented.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
First Worldwide Trial for Oral MS Therapy
Fleishman-Hillard, Kansas City

The first global study for an oral multiple sclerosis drug therapy has been launched at universities and medical centers worldwide to determine if an oral formulation of COPAXONE is efficacious and safe for the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Senator Paul Coverdell: UGA Commencement Address
University of Georgia

Georgia's senior U.S. senator, Paul Coverdell, will speak at the University of Georgia's spring semester commencement on May 13.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Civil Engineers Pave Way to the Future
Purdue University

Highways aren't the only contribution civil engineers have made to life in the 21st century: they are also credited with synchronizing traffic lights, designing homes, building bridges, erecting industrial facilities and constructing recycling plants.

Released: 25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
New Approach in Design of Future Circuits
Purdue University

As electronic circuits become more compact, the individual, overlapping wires are crammed so close together that their signals interfere with each other, but a Purdue engineer is proposing a novel design strategy to reduce the interference and predict a circuit's performance.

26-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Older People More Prejudiced - They Can't Help It
Ohio State University

Ohio State University researchers have found one explanation for why older adults tend to be more prejudiced than young people: they just can't help it (Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 5-00).

25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
How Evolution Cost Insects Their Abdominal Legs
Brigham Young University

Brigham Young University and University of Wisconsin biologists explain how they turned back the evolutionary clock and discovered how insects lost their abdominal legs in this week's issue of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Strong Social Support Improves Survival of Depressed Heart Patients
American Heart Association (AHA)

By counting on friends and family, heart attack survivors may be better able to fight depression during that critical first year following a heart attack, according to today's Circulation.

25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Practice Parameter: Diagnosis, Treatment of Migraines
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

An article in the April 25 Neurology encourages aggressive treatment of migraine headache, a condition affecting 28 million Americans, and refers physicians to a new set of practice guidelines being published simultaneously on the journal's Web site.

25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
High Iron Levels Linked to More Stroke Damage
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Stroke patients with elevated levels of iron are much more likely to experience more severe neurological symptoms and possibly increased brain damage, according to a study in the April 25 Neurology.

25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Promising Parkinson's Treatment Proves Safe
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

An experimental drug that may improve Parkinson's disease symptoms when used in conjunction with current therapies is safe for use by Parkinson's patients, according to a study in the April 25 Neurology.

25-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Partnership for Quality Growth's Research Report
Associated General Contractors of America (AGCA)

Partnership for Quality Growth's research report provides essential guiding principles that local planners can use to build better communities that accommodate growth, promote development and improve the environment.

24-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Violent Video Games Can Increase Aggression
American Psychological Association (APA)

Playing violent video games like Doom, Wolfenstein 3D and Mortal Combat can increase a person's aggressive thoughts, feelings and behavior, both in laboratory settings and in actual life, according to two studies appearing in the April Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.

24-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Violence Prevention Program, Elementary Schools
American Psychological Association (APA)

A new violence prevention program has been developed to be used in all parts of a child's world; Linking the Interests of Families and Teachers program has passed tests of effectiveness for stopping aggressive behavior and violence in elementary school children (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 4-00).

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Amateurs Reach for the Stars
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Amateur astronomers attended a unique meeting in mid-April to learn about high-energy astrophysics.

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Upstate New York Voters Are Polled in Survey
Colgate University

The Colgate University/Zogby Internatioal Upstate NY Poll is the first of its kind to gather upstate New Yorkers' opinions on a variety of topics, including work, quality of life, and how they feel about candidates running for President and State Senator.

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Temple Tipsheet: 4-21-00
Temple University

1- Sports psychologist talks about the importance of team chemistry and whether the Philadelphia Flyers want Eric Lindros and Roger Neilson to return; 2- The Vietnam War profoundly affected pop culture, especially the depiction of war in film, says film studies prof.

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Soothing Music Perfectly Natural
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Over the past few years, millions of dollars have been spent by consumers on "natural music," says a UAB music professor; the recognition of music's calming effects is nothing new.

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Technicalities of Privacy
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Legislation designed to protect consumer confidentiality is pending in Congress and reflects the growing public concern that banks and other institutions could share customers' personal information without consent, says a UAB computer scientist.

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Three-Dimensional Proof for Ising Model Impossible
Sandia National Laboratories

The best-studied model in science to discuss changes in state is the Ising Model; now a computational biologist has shown that a formal proof cannot be achieved in 3-D, so the model may be wrong (Proceedings of the Association for Computing Machinery's 2000 Symposium on the Theory of Computing, 5-00).

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
Sir Brian Urquhart, Hamilton College Commencement
Hamilton College

Sir Brian Urquhart, a British former U.N. undersecretary, will deliver the address at Hamilton College's 188th commencement on May 21; his talk is entitled, "Nationalism, Globalism and Common Sense."

Released: 22-Apr-2000 12:00 AM EDT
French to Raise Their Internet IQ at UIC
University of Illinois Chicago

A group of 13 French business leaders will gather at the University of Illinois at Chicago April 30 to May 6 to learn strategies to broaden their share of the e-commerce universe.



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