Feature Channels: Marine Science

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Released: 12-Dec-2012 12:30 PM EST
Was Life Inevitable? New Paper Pieces Together Metabolism’s Beginnings
Santa Fe Institute

Two Santa Fe Institute researchers offer a coherent picture of how metabolism, and thus all life, arose. Their paper offers new insights into the likelihood of life emerging and evolving as it did on Earth, and the chances of it arising elsewhere in the universe.

Released: 11-Dec-2012 11:35 AM EST
New System for Aircraft Forecasts Potential Storm Hazards Over Oceans
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

NCAR has developed a prototype system to help flights avoid major storms as they travel over remote ocean regions. The 8-hour forecasts of potentially dangerous atmospheric conditions are designed for pilots, air traffic controllers, and others involved in flights over remote ocean regions where limited weather information is available.

Released: 11-Dec-2012 11:00 AM EST
International Trade in Live Corals Could Help Preserve Wild Corals and Coral Reef Ecosystems
Boston University College of Arts and Sciences

A team of Roger Williams University (RWU), Boston University (BU), Conservation International(CI), and the New England Aquarium (NEAq) researchers have published their findings about this unique trade and its long-term implications.

Released: 4-Dec-2012 2:00 PM EST
Sunshine, Biofuel & the Tides, Oh My!
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory scientists will discuss improving solar power forecasting, measuring the resources needed to grow algae for biofuel and predicting the environmental impacts of ocean energy at the 2012 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting this week.

18-Oct-2012 10:00 AM EDT
Whale Racket: Sounding Out How Loud the Oceans Were From Whale Vocalizing Prior to Industrial Whaling
Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

Concern is growing that human-generated noise in the ocean disrupts marine animals that rely on sound for communication and navigation. In the modern ocean, the background noise can be ten times louder than it was just 50 years ago. But new modeling based on recently published data suggests that 200 years ago – prior to the industrial whaling era -- the ocean was even louder than today due to the various sounds whales make.

Released: 18-Oct-2012 10:00 AM EDT
Dinosaur Era Acoustics: Global Warming May Give Oceans the ‘Sound’ of the Cretaceous
Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

Global temperatures directly affect the acidity of the ocean, which in turn changes the acoustical properties of sea water. New research suggests that global warming may give Earth’s oceans the same hi-fi sound qualities they had more than 100 million years ago, during the Age of the Dinosaurs.

19-Sep-2012 11:00 PM EDT
Stratosphere Targets Deep Sea to Shape Climate
University of Utah

A University of Utah study suggests something amazing: Periodic changes in winds high in the stratosphere influence the seas by striking a vulnerable “Achilles heel” in the North Atlantic and changing mile-deep ocean circulation patterns, which in turn affect Earth’s climate.

Released: 26-Aug-2012 10:00 PM EDT
How Ocean Currents Affect Global Climate Becoming Better Understood
Florida State University

Florida State University oceanographer Kevin Speer has a “new paradigm” for describing how the world’s oceans circulate — and with it he may help reshape science’s understanding of the processes by which wind, water, sunlight and other factors interact and influence the planet’s climate.

Released: 4-Jun-2012 3:10 PM EDT
Plastic Particles More Prevalent in Oceans Than Previously Thought
Dick Jones Communications

A new study finds surface water samples are insufficient in determining the prevalence of plastic debris in oceans.

Released: 7-May-2012 9:00 AM EDT
Investigation Into Trout Populations Will Yield Unprecedented Data
Dalhousie University

Researchers monitor trout movement and diet to study causes of declining populations in Norway. The Ocean Tracking Network collaborates on the study by loaning trout monitoring equipment.

Released: 28-Feb-2012 5:15 PM EST
Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea
IEEE Spectrum Magazine

Virgin Oceanic is aiming its experimental, cutting-edge sub straight to the bottom of the Mariana Trench.

Released: 10-Oct-2011 1:50 PM EDT
In Bubble-Rafting Snails, the Eggs Came First
University of Michigan

It's "Waterworld" snail style: Ocean-dwelling snails that spend most of their lives floating upside down, attached to rafts of mucus bubbles.

3-Oct-2011 9:00 AM EDT
Health of Coral Reefs Linked to Human and Environmental Activity
Stony Brook University

Changing human activities coupled with a dynamic environment over the past few centuries have caused fluctuating periods of decline and recovery of corals reefs in the Hawaiian Islands, according to a study sponsored in part by the Institute for Ocean Conservation Science at Stony Brook University. Using the reefs and island societies as a model social-ecological system, a team of scientists reconstructed 700 years of human-environment interactions in two different regions of the Hawaiian archipelago to identify the key factors that contributed to degradation or recovery of coral reefs.



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