Feature Channels: Cardiovascular Health

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13-Mar-2015 4:30 PM EDT
Study Finds Baroreflex Activation Therapy Effectively Treats Heart Failure
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Results of a clinical trial announced today at the American College of Cardiology Annual Scientific Session show a new type of therapy is safe and effective for symptomatic advanced heart failure patients who are already receiving optimum drug and device therapy. The study also published in JACC Heart Failure.

12-Mar-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Routine Clot Removal After Heart Attack Not Beneficial, May Have Risk
McMaster University

Routine strategy of blood clot removal during treatment for heart attacks not beneficial and associated with an increased risk of stroke.

16-Mar-2015 9:45 AM EDT
No Mortality Benefit Of Bypass Surgery Compared To Latest Generation Of Drug-Coated Stents
NYU Langone Health

Newer drug-coated stents that keep arteries open have similar long-term rates of death compared with traditional bypass surgery for patients with more than one diseased coronary artery.

Released: 16-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Study Finds New Imaging Tool to Diagnose Heart Conditions Is Dramatically More Accurate, Less Expensive and Safer
Intermountain Medical Center

New heart imaging technology to diagnose coronary heart disease and other heart disorders is significantly more accurate, less expensive and safer than traditional methods, according to a new study by researchers from the Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute in Salt Lake City.

Released: 16-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
New Study Finds Screening Diabetic Patients for Coronary Artery Calcification Improves Diagnosis and Treatment of Heart Disease
Intermountain Medical Center

A simple and inexpensive screening test can show which diabetic patients face an increased risk of heart disease, which can help them get the care they need, faster — and proactively reduce their risk of heart disease, according to a new study by researchers at the Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute in Salt Lake City.

Released: 16-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Genetics: No Evidence of Role in Racial Mortality Gap
McGill University

There is still no evidence of genetic difference between blacks and whites to account for the health disparities in cardiovascular disease (CVD), according to a new study by McGill University researchers. Published in the American Journal of Epidemiology, the researchers suggest that after a decade of genetic studies, factors such as lifestyle, education and socio-economics - not genetics - are more promising avenues to understanding racial health disparities.

Released: 16-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
New Test Could Significantly Reduce Burden on UK Hospitals
Bournemouth University

A new test that rules out heart attacks in patients could reduce hospital admissions by as much as 40%, for patients with chest pain, according to research published by Bournemouth University (BU).

13-Mar-2015 5:20 PM EDT
Survey Finds Physicians Want to LearnMore About Diet and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention
NYU Langone Health

Most physicians are aware of the importance of lifestyle factors in preventing cardiovascular disease (CVD) -- and believe diet is as important as statin therapy and exercise, according to a new survey from NYU Langone Medical Center.

13-Mar-2015 5:20 PM EDT
Pollution Levels Linked to Stroke-Related Narrowing of Arteries
NYU Langone Health

Air pollution has been linked to a dangerous narrowing of neck arteries that occurs prior to strokes, according to researchers at NYU Langone Medical Center.

13-Mar-2015 12:05 PM EDT
Folic Acid Supplementation Among Adults with Hypertension Reduces Risk of Stroke
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

In a study that included more than 20,000 adults in China with high blood pressure but without a history of stroke or heart attack, the combined use of the hypertension medication enalapril and folic acid, compared with enalapril alone, significantly reduced the risk of first stroke, according to a study appearing in JAMA. The study is being released to coincide with its presentation at the American College of Cardiology Annual Scientific Session.

13-Mar-2015 6:05 PM EDT
Health Outcomes Equal for Patients Diagnosed by CTA or Stress Test
Duke Health

Patients with chest pain have similar rates of heart attacks and other major cardiac events within two years whether they were evaluated with a new type of CT scan or the traditional stress test, according to results presented today by Duke Medicine researchers at a meeting of the American College of Cardiology.

Released: 13-Mar-2015 11:05 AM EDT
Prolonged Shortened Sleep Increases Blood Pressure at Night, Mayo Clinic Researchers Find
Mayo Clinic

People exposed to prolonged periods of shortened sleep have significant increases in blood pressure during nighttime hours, Mayo Clinic researchers report in a small study of eight participants.

Released: 13-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Energy Drinks Raise Resting Blood Pressure, With Effect Most Dramatic In Those Not Used To Caffeine, Mayo Clinic Research Shows
Mayo Clinic

Healthy young adults who don’t consume caffeine regularly experienced greater rise in resting blood pressure after consumption of a commercially available energy drink — compared to a placebo drink — thus raising the concern that energy drinks may increase the risk of cardiac events, Mayo Clinic researchers found.

Released: 12-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Statin Guidelines Miss Middle-Age Patients and Over-Target Seniors
Duke Health

The newest guidelines for the use of cholesterol-lowering statins in people at risk of heart disease may be too generic, excluding middle-aged adults who could benefit from the drugs, and over-prescribing in older adults, according to a new study from the Duke Clinical Research Institute.

Released: 10-Mar-2015 3:05 PM EDT
Salt Affects Organs
University of Delaware

A review paper co-authored by two faculty members at the University of Delaware and two physicians at Christiana Care Health System provides evidence that even in the absence of an increase in blood pressure, excess dietary sodium can adversely affect target organs, including the blood vessels, heart, kidneys and brain.

Released: 10-Mar-2015 12:05 PM EDT
Approach That 'Digitizes' Crosstalk Among Heart Cells May Help Locate Epicenters of Dangerous Heart Rhythms
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A team of scientists led by Johns Hopkins cardiologist and biomedical engineer Hiroshi Ashikaga, M.D., Ph.D., has developed a mathematical model to measure and digitally map the beat-sustaining electrical flow between heart cells.

5-Mar-2015 10:05 PM EST
Study Examines Outcomes for Patients One Year After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

In an analysis of outcomes of about 12,000 patients who underwent transcatheter aortic valve replacement, death rate after one year was nearly one in four; of those alive at 12 months, almost half had not been rehospitalized and approximately 25 percent had only one hospitalization, according to a study in the March 10 issue of JAMA.

9-Mar-2015 11:00 AM EDT
JAMA Publishes One-Year Data for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Procedure in U.S. Patients
Mayo Clinic

Study results of one-year data for more than 12,000 patients who had transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in the United States show an overall one-year death rate of 23.7 percent and a stroke rate of 4.1 percent, according to a study published in the March 10 issue of JAMA.

Released: 7-Mar-2015 5:05 PM EST
Men’s Heart Disease Risk Linked to High Testosterone and Low Estrogen
Endocrine Society

Why men have more heart disease than premenopausal women has been unclear, but a new study shows that the sex hormones testosterone and estrogen alter cardiovascular risk factors in a way that raises a man’s risk of heart disease. Results of the study will be presented Saturday at the Endocrine Society’s 97th annual meeting in San Diego.

Released: 6-Mar-2015 4:05 PM EST
In Chronic Heart Failure, Monitoring Calcitriol and its Ratio to Parathyroid Hormone may Help Prevent Death
Endocrine Society

In patients with chronic heart failure, the vitamin D metabolite 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), also called calcitriol, and its ratio to parathyroid hormone (PTH 1-84) may help predict cardiovascular death; and patients with decreased calcitriol and decreased ratio of calcitriol to PTH might benefit from more aggressive supplementation, a new study finds. The results will be presented Friday, March 6, at ENDO 2015, the annual meeting of the Endocrine Society in San Diego.



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