Feature Channels: Marine Science

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Newswise: SUNY Geneseo and NOAA Ocean Exploration Bring Deep Sea to Undergrad Classroom
9-Jan-2023 7:05 AM EST
SUNY Geneseo and NOAA Ocean Exploration Bring Deep Sea to Undergrad Classroom
State University of New York at Geneseo

The article shares lessons from SUNY Geneseo’s Marine Biology course and presents a model for bringing deep-sea research into undergraduate classrooms. Access to the deep oceans is limited to a select number of researchers, in large part due to the costs of ship time.

Newswise: Climate ‘presses’ and ‘pulses’ impact Magellanic penguins — a marine predator — with guidance for conservationists
Released: 9-Jan-2023 3:45 PM EST
Climate ‘presses’ and ‘pulses’ impact Magellanic penguins — a marine predator — with guidance for conservationists
University of Washington

Researchers have discovered how short- and long-term climate trends have impacted Magellanic penguins — a migratory marine predator — over nearly four decades. Though individual events impacted penguins in a variety of ways, both were equally important for the future survival of this population.

Newswise: Warming oceans have decimated marine parasites — but that’s not a good thing
5-Jan-2023 7:30 PM EST
Warming oceans have decimated marine parasites — but that’s not a good thing
University of Washington

Save the ... parasites? Analyzing 140 years of parasite abundance in fish shows dramatic declines, especially in parasites that rely on three or more host species. The decline is linked to warming ocean temperatures. Parasitic species might be in real danger, researchers warn -- and that means not just fewer worms, but losses for the entire ecosystem.

Released: 6-Jan-2023 1:25 PM EST
Fathoming the hidden heatwaves that threaten coral reefs
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

In April to May 2019, the coral reefs near the French Polynesian island of Moorea in the central South Pacific Ocean suffered severe and prolonged thermal bleaching.

Newswise: Marine Plankton Tell the Long Story of Ocean Health, and Maybe Human Too
Released: 6-Jan-2023 11:30 AM EST
Marine Plankton Tell the Long Story of Ocean Health, and Maybe Human Too
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers suggest that rising levels of manmade chemicals, accumulating in marine plankton, might be used to monitor the impact of human activity on ecosystem health and perhaps study links between ocean pollution and land-based rates of childhood and adult chronic illnesses.

   
Newswise: Reef fish must relearn the “rules of engagement” after coral bleaching
Released: 4-Jan-2023 6:30 PM EST
Reef fish must relearn the “rules of engagement” after coral bleaching
Lancaster University

Mass coral bleaching events are making it harder for some species of reef fish to identify competitors, new research reveals.

Released: 4-Jan-2023 3:35 PM EST
Climate change could cause “disaster” in the world’s oceans, say UC Irvine scientists
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Jan. 4, 2023 — Climate-driven heating of seawater is causing a slowdown of deep circulation patterns in the Atlantic and Southern oceans, according to University of California, Irvine Earth system scientists, and if this process continues, the ocean’s ability to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere will be severely limited, further exacerbating global warming.

Released: 4-Jan-2023 12:30 PM EST
Map of Ancient Ocean ‘Dead Zones’ Could Predict Future Locations, Impacts
North Carolina State University

Researchers have created a map of oceanic “dead zones” that existed during the Pliocene epoch, when the Earth’s climate was two to three degrees warmer than it is now. The work could provide a glimpse into the locations and potential impacts of future low oxygen zones in a warmer Earth’s oceans.

Newswise: New study: Methane emissions offset carbon uptake in Baltic macroalgae habitats
Released: 4-Jan-2023 11:05 AM EST
New study: Methane emissions offset carbon uptake in Baltic macroalgae habitats
Stockholm University

Bladderwrack in the Baltic Sea emits significant amounts of methane, which, to some extent, can offset the uptake of atmospheric carbon dioxide by these algae.

Newswise: Major Breakthrough As Scientists Sequence The Genomes Of Endangered Sharks
Released: 4-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
Major Breakthrough As Scientists Sequence The Genomes Of Endangered Sharks
Nova Southeastern University

Scientists have sequenced the genomes of Critically Endangered great hammerhead and Endangered shortfin mako sharks for the first time.

Newswise:Video Embedded study-over-330-fish-species-up-to-35-new-to-science-found-in-bolivian-national-park
VIDEO
Released: 4-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
Study: Over 330 Fish Species – up to 35 New to Science – Found in Bolivian National Park
Wildlife Conservation Society

The number of fish species recorded in Madidi National Park and Natural Integrated Management Area (PNANMI), Bolivia has doubled to a staggering 333 species – with as many as 35 species new to science – according of a study conducted as part of the Identidad Madidi expedition led by the Wildlife Conservation Society.

Newswise: Slime for the climate, delivered by brown algae
Released: 27-Dec-2022 7:55 PM EST
Slime for the climate, delivered by brown algae
Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology

Brown algae are true wonder plants when it comes to absorbing carbon dioxide from the air.

Newswise: Superscattering of water waves - breaking the single channel scattering limit
Released: 22-Dec-2022 3:35 PM EST
Superscattering of water waves - breaking the single channel scattering limit
Science China Press

Inspired by electromagnetic metamaterials, the research team designed and fabricated a water wave superscattering device based on degeneracy resonance by using the similarity of water wave equation and electromagnetic wave equation under shallow water conditions, which was realized it experimentally.

Newswise: Microplastics deposited on the seafloor triple in 20 years
Released: 22-Dec-2022 3:30 PM EST
Microplastics deposited on the seafloor triple in 20 years
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

The total amount of microplastics deposited on the bottom of oceans has tripled in the past two decades with a progression that corresponds to the type and volume of consumption of plastic products by society.

Newswise: Study identifies new cause of melting Antarctic ice shelves
Released: 22-Dec-2022 3:05 PM EST
Study identifies new cause of melting Antarctic ice shelves
University of East Anglia

Researchers have discovered a process that can contribute to the melting of ice shelves in the Antarctic.

Newswise: Palau’s Rock Islands Harbor Heat-resistant Corals
Released: 21-Dec-2022 1:10 PM EST
Palau’s Rock Islands Harbor Heat-resistant Corals
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Ocean warming is driving an increase in the frequency and severity of marine heatwaves, causing untold damage to coral reefs. Tropical corals, which live in symbiosis with tiny single celled algae, are sensitive to high temperatures, and exhibit a stress response called bleaching when the ocean gets too hot. In the last 4 decades, marine heatwaves have caused widespread bleaching, and killed millions of corals. Because of this, a global search is underway for reefs that can withstand the heat stress, survive future warming, and act as sources of heat-tolerant coral larvae to replenish affected areas both naturally and through restoration.

Released: 20-Dec-2022 3:55 PM EST
Research reveals which animals perceive time the fastest
British Ecological Society

New research reveals that the animals that perceive time the fastest are those that are small, can fly, or are marine predators.

Newswise: Lobsters in reserves grow faster
Released: 19-Dec-2022 2:40 PM EST
Lobsters in reserves grow faster
University of Agder

In the past, it was thought that with competition over food, lobsters would grow less. A new study from the University of Agder (UiA) shows the opposite.

Newswise: Fossil CSI: Analysis of giant extinct marine reptile graveyard suggests mysterious site was ancient birthing grounds
12-Dec-2022 2:10 PM EST
Fossil CSI: Analysis of giant extinct marine reptile graveyard suggests mysterious site was ancient birthing grounds
University of Utah

Marine giants make migrations across the ocean to give birth where predators are scarce, congregating annually along the same stretches of coastline. A study suggests that 200 million years before whales evolved, school bus-sized marine reptiles called ichthyosaurs may have made similar migrations.

Newswise: Rosenstiel marine researcher identifies new bottlenose dolphin subspecies
Released: 16-Dec-2022 11:50 AM EST
Rosenstiel marine researcher identifies new bottlenose dolphin subspecies
University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric and Earth Science

A marine researcher at the University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science has identified a new bottlenose dolphin subspecies found only in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean.



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