Feature Channels: Emergency Medicine

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Released: 19-Aug-2021 3:00 PM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: Breakthrough Cases and COVID Boosters: Live Expert Panel for August 18, 2021
Newswise

Expert Q&A: Do breakthrough cases mean we will soon need COVID boosters? The extremely contagious Delta variant continues to spread, prompting mask mandates, proof of vaccination, and other measures. Media invited to ask the experts about these and related topics.

Released: 11-Aug-2021 4:35 PM EDT
The Medical Minute: What to do while you’re waiting for the ambulance
Penn State Health

No one is prepared for a medical emergency, but when the unexpected happens, there are things you can do – especially if you’re a bystander – that could make a bad situation better.

6-Aug-2021 12:35 PM EDT
Study Finds Recent Change in EMS Transport Policy Could Improve Stroke Outcomes
University of Chicago Medical Center

A new EMS transport policy implemented in Chicago showed that sending patients suspected of experiencing large vessel occlusion directly to comprehensive stroke centers led to an increase in the use of endovascular therapy, an important treatment for acute ischemic stroke.

Released: 6-Aug-2021 4:55 PM EDT
Home Hospital Increased in-Patient Capacity During the COVID-19 Surge
Brigham and Women’s Hospital

A research team from Brigham and Women’s Hospital has found that delivering acute care at home for non-COVID patients freed up substantial inpatient capacity during the COVID-19 surge last spring.

Released: 2-Aug-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Racial and Ethnic Disparities Discovered in Post Operative Breast Cancer Surgery Outcomes
Keck Medicine of USC

USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center study finds that Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black women had an increased likelihood of visiting an emergency department following surgery, an indication of poor quality of care

Released: 26-Jul-2021 8:50 AM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: COVID Variants and a Surge Among the Unvaccinated: Live Expert Panel for July 23rd, 2021
Newswise

Panelists will discuss the threat posed by new COVID variants and continued vaccine hesitancy.

Released: 15-Jul-2021 3:55 PM EDT
Self-inflicted Firearm Injuries Three Times More Common in Rural Youth
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

A national study published in the Journal of Pediatrics found that Emergency Department (ED) visits by youth for self-harm were nearly 40 percent higher in rural areas compared to urban settings. Strikingly, ED visits by youth for self-inflicted firearm injuries were three times more common in rural areas. Youth from rural areas presenting to the ED for suicidal ideation or self-harm also were more likely to need to be transferred to another hospital for care, which underscores the insufficient mental health resources in rural hospitals.

Released: 14-Jul-2021 4:25 PM EDT
Vaccine Hesitancy In Young Adults May Hamper Herd Immunity
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

Vaccine skepticism among young adults may stall efforts to achieve herd immunity - a threshold in which approximately 80 percent of a population is vaccinated against the coronavirus.

   
Released: 7-Jul-2021 2:55 PM EDT
Study: Hospitals Not  Adequately Prepared  for Next Pandemic
University of Maryland Medical Center

.s the COVID-19 pandemic wanes in the U.S., a new study from the University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) and University of Maryland Medical Center (UMMC) finds that hospitals nationwide may not be adequately prepared for the next pandemic.

Released: 6-Jul-2021 3:05 PM EDT
'Zombie cells' hold clues to spinal cord injury repair
Instituto de Medicina Molecular

Mammals have a poor ability to recover after a spinal cord injury which can result in paralysis. A main reason for this is the formation of a complex scar associated with chronic inflammation that produces a cellular microenvironment that blocks tissue repair.

1-Jul-2021 5:05 PM EDT
Self-Powered Implantable Device Stimulates Fast Bone Healing, Then Disappears Without a Trace
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Researchers know that electricity can help speed up bone healing, but “zapping” fractures has never really caught on, since it requires surgically implanting and removing electrodes powered by an external source. Xudong Wang’s latest invention may make electrostimulation a much more convenient option to speed up bone healing.

Released: 23-Jun-2021 10:45 AM EDT
Direct Care Nurse Experts Will Discuss the Latest Guidance on Critical Care and Emergency Medicine at the Lippincott Nursing Virtual Conference
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

The Lippincott Nursing Virtual Conference will be held on June 24, offering the latest evidence-based content to frontline nurses and nurse managers with featured presentations from nurse experts on topics such as emergency care, medical cannabis, and compassion fatigue.

Released: 1-Jun-2021 1:05 PM EDT
Head Injury and Concussion in Toddlers: Early Detection of Symptoms Is Vital
CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center

Concussions can have serious consequences for toddlers. A Canadian research team has developed a tool to detect them in children who do not yet speak or have a limited vocabulary.

Released: 12-May-2021 3:50 PM EDT
UNH Research Estimates 1.4 Million Children Have Yearly Violence-Related Medical Visits
University of New Hampshire

A national report from the University of New Hampshire shows close to one and a half million children each year visit a doctor, emergency room or medical facility as a result of an assault, abuse, crime or other form of violence. This is four times higher than previous estimates based only on data from U.S. emergency rooms for violence-related treatment.

   
Released: 6-May-2021 2:25 PM EDT
Raritan Bay Medical Center Foundation Raises Nearly $150,000 at Golf Outing
Hackensack Meridian Health

On May 3, Hackensack Meridian Raritan Bay Medical Center Foundation raised nearly $150,000 at a golf outing that took place at Manasquan River Golf Club in Brielle in support of the Emergency Department expansion project taking place at Hackensack Meridian Raritan Bay Medical Center. Nearly 100 golfers participated in the event, which followed all CDC, state and local safety guidelines.

Released: 6-May-2021 11:10 AM EDT
UChicago Medicine's emergency department maintains HIV screening despite pandemic interruptions
University of Chicago Medical Center

A new report in JAMA Internal Medicine demonstrates how incorporating blood tests for HIV into standard COVID-19 screening in the emergency department allowed UChicago Medicine to maintain HIV screening volume during the pandemic.

Released: 5-May-2021 11:15 AM EDT
New Emergency Department Program Enables Patients to Recover at Home Safely
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Program established at Penn Medicine to improve support for patients after emergency department visits, helping them recover at home instead of the hospital

Released: 4-May-2021 10:35 AM EDT
People with disabilities faced pandemic triage biases
University of Georgia

A new paper from the University of Georgia suggests that unconscious biases in the health care system may have influenced how individuals with intellectual disabilities were categorized in emergency triage protocols.

Released: 3-May-2021 4:15 PM EDT
An Epidemic of Community Violence
Hackensack Meridian Health

Project HEAL (“Help, Empower, and Lead”), a hospital-based violence intervention program working in coordination with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health at Hackensack Meridian Jersey Shore University Medical Center, opened its doors this month with the mission to address community, domestic, and gang-related violence in Monmouth County.

   
27-Apr-2021 9:40 AM EDT
Patients in Early ICU Aftercare Remain Vulnerable
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

An analysis of patient and clinical factors associated with poor short-term hospital outcomes for ICU survivors during the vulnerable time after the ICU and before their discharge from the hospital is one of the first studies to characterize early ICU aftercare.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 11:40 AM EDT
Cell adaptation in critically ill could be difference between life and death
University of Plymouth

Creating the best conditions for cells to make energy and survive critical illness is a challenge little understood in modern medicine.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 9:40 AM EDT
Wolters Kluwer to publish two open access journals in collaboration with Shandong University
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Wolters Kluwer, Health announced today the addition of two fully open access journals to the Lippincott® portfolio as part of a shared mission with Shandong University to expand the reach of healthcare discoveries globally with the publication of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine and Current Urology. The new open access titles publish original research in their respective medical specialties.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 1:45 PM EDT
Increased tourniquet use has saved lives in Los Angeles County
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

Tourniquet use has been consistently increasing in Los Angeles County since 2015 and is significantly associated with improved patient survival.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 11:15 AM EDT
Burns victims struggling to pay
Flinders University

Living away from community and country, Aboriginal families of children with severe burns also face critical financial stress to cover the associated costs of health care and treatment, a new study shows.

   
Released: 21-Apr-2021 2:15 PM EDT
The Medical Minute: When to head for urgent care instead of the hospital emergency room
Penn State Health

Urgent care or emergency room? A certified nurse practitioner discusses how to choose what’s right for your crisis in this week’s Medical Minute.

Released: 19-Apr-2021 8:05 AM EDT
Report shows mental health concerns rising among children and teens during the pandemic
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

In addition to the physical health problems caused by the pandemic, there has been a heavy mental health toll from months of lockdown and upheaval - particularly for children and teens.

30-Mar-2021 8:00 AM EDT
Sweat sensor could alert doctors, patients to looming COVID cytokine storm (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

A “cytokine storm” can worsen the prognosis of COVID-19 and other illnesses. Now, scientists report a sweat sensor that acts as an early warning system for an impending cytokine storm, which could help doctors more effectively treat patients. They will present their results at ACS Spring 2021.

   
Released: 15-Apr-2021 8:45 PM EDT
Beyond Boundaries: R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center Celebrates Heroes
University of Maryland Medical Center

More than 65 first responders and top trauma medicine professionals who saved the lives of two critically ill patients were honored tonight at the 31st annual R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Celebration of Heroes. Funds raised by the virtual event will support the Center for Critical Care and Trauma Education.

Released: 15-Apr-2021 11:30 AM EDT
Latest COVID Wave Fills Beds, Hammers Michigan ER Workers
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Michigan Medicine's adult and pediatric emergency rooms are experiencing a surge in positive COVID cases and hospitalizations. Younger patients are being admitted and Michigan is seeing a spread of the B.1.1.7 variant. Physicians are again asking the public for help to save lives and keep the ICUs from hitting capacity.

Released: 15-Apr-2021 9:05 AM EDT
Visio-Vestibular Examination is a Critical Component of Diagnosing Concussion in Young Athletes, Feasible Across Multiple Care Settings
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Early and accurate diagnosis leads to optimal recovery from concussion. Over the past year across a series of studies, the Minds Matter Concussion Program research team at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) has systematically evaluated the use of the visio-vestibular examination (VVE) and its ability to enhance concussion diagnosis and management.

Released: 12-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
New Biosealant Can Stabilize Cartilage, Promote Healing After Injury
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Penn Medicine researchers showed that a new hyaluronic acid hydrogel system can reinforce and seal areas of injured cartilage in animal studies

1-Apr-2021 3:10 PM EDT
Urgent Care Centers Deter Some Emergency Department Visits, But Costs Remain High
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A study published today in Health Affairs documents for the first time that urgent care centers are associated with increased spending for lower-acuity visits across EDs and urgent care centers. Urgent care centers increase the number of people seeking care. For every 37 urgent care visits, one fewer lower acuity ED visit occurs. Urgent care centers increase access, but pose risks for health insurers and patients who must pay these increased costs.

Released: 22-Mar-2021 2:50 PM EDT
Black and Latinx Children Less Likely to Get Diagnostic Imaging During Emergency Visits to Children’s Hospitals
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

The first large study of more than 13 million visits to 44 pediatric Emergency Departments (ED) found that Black and Latinx children were less likely to receive x-rays, CT, ultrasound, and MRI compared with white children. These findings, published in JAMA Network Open, were consistent across most diagnostic groups and persisted when stratified by public or private insurance type.

17-Mar-2021 1:00 PM EDT
Survey of Hospital Surge Capacity Years Before COVID-19 Gives Insight into Pandemic Preparedness
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

A new survey of dozens of surge capacity managers at hospitals nationwide captures the U.S. health care system’s pandemic preparedness status in the months before the first COVID-19 cases were identified in China.

17-Mar-2021 11:45 AM EDT
‘Time lost is brain lost’
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study involving UCLA researchers finds that mobile stroke units (MSUs) – state-of-the-art ambulances built to provide stroke patients with emergency neurological diagnosis and treatment prior to hospital arrival -- improve patient outcomes and lessen the chance for disability by delivering care faster than standard stroke care.

Released: 17-Mar-2021 11:55 AM EDT
Aspirin Use May Decrease Ventilation, ICU admission and Death in COVID-19 Patients
George Washington University

George Washington University researchers found low dose aspirin may reduce the need for mechanical ventilation, ICU admission and in-hospital mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Final results indicating the lung protective effects of aspirin were published today in Anesthesia & Analgesia.

Released: 15-Mar-2021 8:05 AM EDT
Calls to Poison Centers about High-Powered Magnets Increased by 444% after Ban Lifted
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A recent study led by researchers at the Center for Injury Research and Policy, Emergency Medicine, and the Central Ohio Poison Center at Nationwide Children’s Hospital along with the Children’s Hospital at Montefiore (CHAM) analyzed calls to U.S. poison centers for magnet exposures in children age 19 years and younger from 2008 through October 2019 to determine the impact of the CPSC rule and the subsequent lift of the ban.

Released: 10-Mar-2021 1:05 PM EST
Study Finds Lower Dose of Ketamine Equally Effective in Reducing Pain
Loyola Medicine

A new Loyola Medicine study found that reducing the standard dose of IV-administered ketamine in half is as effective as the larger, standard dose in reducing pain in adults.

4-Mar-2021 1:10 PM EST
New Study Looks at Effect of COVID-19-Related Social Distancing Policies on Motor Vehicle Crashes and Traffic Volume in Ohio
Nationwide Children's Hospital

To minimize transmission of COVID-19, in spring 2020, most U.S. states passed policies promoting social distancing through stay-at-home orders prohibiting non-essential travel. Vehicle-miles traveled in the U.S. decreased by 41% in April 2020 compared to 2019. A new study led by researchers at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Children’s Hospital estimated associations between COVID-19-related social-distancing policies, traffic volume, and motor vehicle crash-related outcomes in Ohio.

2-Mar-2021 2:10 PM EST
Updates on the Baylor Cranial Gunshot Wound Prognosis Score
Journal of Neurosurgery

Two papers by researchers at Vanderbilt University Medical Center that extend our understanding of the Baylor GSWH scoring system and its application, externally validating it in a different group of patients presenting during a more recent time period in which better acute management techniques are available.

Released: 4-Mar-2021 3:40 PM EST
Administering zinc to covid-19 patients could help towards their recovery
IMIM (Hospital del Mar Research Institute)

Administering zinc supplements to covid-19 patients with low levels of this element may be a strategy to reduce mortality and recovery time. At the same time, it could help to prevent risk groups, like the elderly, from suffering the worst effects of the disease.

Released: 4-Mar-2021 1:05 PM EST
#YearofCOVID: Resilience on the Front Lines
Cedars-Sinai

Vibeke Hirsch, RN, a nurse at Cedars-Sinai Marina del Rey Hospital, vividly remembers the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic when she had more questions than answers and returned home depleted after 12-hour shifts in her COVID-19 unit—longing only to take her dog, Dozer, for a quick walk and then go to sleep.

26-Feb-2021 12:30 PM EST
Geriatric Emergency Departments Associated with Lower Medicare Expenditures
Northwestern Medicine

As the U.S. population ages, more hospitals are implementing geriatric emergency department (GED) programs with specialized staff focused on transitional care for older adults. A new study finds that providing specialized geriatric emergency care results in lower Medicare expenditures up to $3,200 per beneficiary.

Released: 1-Mar-2021 12:00 AM EST
Financial Incentives for Hospitals Boost Rapid Changes to Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

In a study at Penn researchers found that Pennsylvania’s financial incentive policy encouraged hospitals to enact rapid changes to support treatment for opioid use disorder for patients visiting the ED, and evaluates the efficacy of the Opioid Hospital Quality Improvement Program.

15-Feb-2021 11:55 AM EST
High Patient Uptake for Text Message System Monitoring Opioid Use in Real-Time
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Among the orthopaedic surgery patients in a study using text messaging to monitor opioid use, 61 percent of their tablets were found to be left over

   
Released: 16-Feb-2021 11:05 AM EST
COVID-19 linked to potentially dangerous eye abnormalities
Radiological Society of North America (RSNA)

Researchers using MRI have found significant abnormalities in the eyes of some people with severe COVID-19, according to a study published in the journal Radiology.

Released: 10-Feb-2021 2:45 PM EST
Difficulties to care for ICU patients caused by COVID-19
University of Seville

Researchers from the University of Seville's Nursing Department, with the collaboration of professionals from the ICU at Virgen Macarena University Hospital in Seville, have analysed the key factors in caring for critical COVID-19 patients during the first wave of the pandemic.

Released: 10-Feb-2021 5:00 AM EST
Pauses During CPR, Compression Quality Impact Survival Rates
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

An analysis of CPR interventions after in-hospital cardiac arrests found that the number of pauses in chest compressions greater than 10 seconds consistently impacted survival rates. The study appears to be the first to assess participants at four milestones during their hospital stay.



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