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Released: 12-Jun-2008 11:40 AM EDT
The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Announces 2008 Public Service Campaign
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS)

Send the "Grim Reaper" packing by keeping him from cutting short the precious time spent with family, friends and career. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons says you can help bypass a visit from "Grim" by incorporating more exercise and a healthier diet into an otherwise sedentary lifestyle in a series of :60 :30 and :15 Public Service television spots.

Released: 11-Jun-2008 3:40 PM EDT
Chemists Get Scoop on Crude ‘Oil’ from Pig Manure
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)

Researchers have developed the first detailed chemical analysis revealing what processing is needed to transform pig manure derived 'crude oil' into fuel for vehicles or heating. Mass production of this type of biofuel could help consume a waste product overflowing at U.S. farms, but it will require a lot of refining.

Released: 11-Jun-2008 12:45 PM EDT
Vitamin D: New Way to Treat Heart Failure?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Activated vitamin D protects the heart against avoid overwork and enlargement, two of the hallmarks of heart failure, a University of Michigan study in animals shows. The results, the first to show vitamin D can prevent the damaging effects of heart failure, add heart health to the growing list of vitamin D's benefits.

Released: 10-Jun-2008 9:00 AM EDT
Hubble's Sweeping View of the Coma Cluster of Galaxies
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

NASA's Hubble Space Telescope captures the magnificent starry population of the Coma Cluster of galaxies, one of the densest known galaxy collections in the universe. The Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys viewed a large portion of the cluster, spanning several million light-years across. The entire cluster contains thousands of galaxies in a spherical shape more than 20 million light-years in diameter.

9-Jun-2008 11:00 AM EDT
Golf Cart-Related Injuries an Unappreciated Concern
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Golf carts are becoming a popular means of transportation away from golf courses, and new research from UAB's Center for Injury Sciences says injuries associated with their use may be underappreciated, suggesting the need for the implementation of safety measures.

5-Jun-2008 4:50 PM EDT
Researchers Make Pivotal Breakthrough in Alcohol Addiction Treatment
University of Virginia Health System

Addiction experts led by a University of Virginia Health System team have found that topiramate, an effective therapeutic medication, not only decreases heavy drinking, but it also lowers all liver enzymes, plasma cholesterol, body mass index (BMI), and systolic and diastolic blood pressure "“ all of which tend to increase with heavy drinking and pose such serious health risks as heart disease and cirrhosis.

Released: 9-Jun-2008 8:00 AM EDT
Is Your Tween Prepared to Stay Home Alone This Summer?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Millions of tweens will be left home alone this summer, despite their parents' concerns that they may not have the knowledge they need to stay safe at home. The U-M C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on Children's Health finds many parents worry most about home appliance, gun and Internet safety when leaving kids home alone.

6-Jun-2008 8:30 AM EDT
Potential for Sensitive Blood Test to Identify Type-1 Diabetes
Generex Biotechnology

Knowing who has, or will develop Type-1 diabetes is of immense clinical significance, even as the number of cases of the much more common Type-2 diabetes skyrocket. Because of technology developed at Antigen Express, the wholly-owned subsidiary of Generex Biotechnology, Antigen Express collaborators are now one step closer to a reliable, highly sensitive diagnostic test that will identify Type-1 diabetes patients in time for early intervention.

Released: 2-Jun-2008 7:00 AM EDT
Big Boom in Boomer Knee Replacement Surgeries
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The number of baby boomers opting for knee replacement surgery earlier in life is growing at an exponential rate - in just 10 years, there could be as many as 3.2 million annual knee replacements. While knee replacements do have a positive impact on a patient's quality of life, U-M experts worry that the demand for new knees could outpace the availability of surgeons.

Released: 2-Jun-2008 7:00 AM EDT
Could Heart Transplants Become a Thing of the Past?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Heart transplants save the lives of more than 2,100 Americans every year. But many more patients are still waiting for a new heart to become available, and hundreds will die without ever getting a second chance at life. Could technology be the solution "“ whether temporary, or permanent "“ for many of these people?

Released: 28-May-2008 3:45 PM EDT
Powerful Superconductor in a Class All Its Own
Florida State University

Researchers have discovered surprising magnetic properties in new superconducting materials that suggest they may have very powerful applications -- from improved MRI machines and research magnets to a new generation of superconducting electric motors, generators and power transmission lines.

Released: 28-May-2008 3:30 PM EDT
"Barren" Seafloor Teeming with Microbial Life
University of Southern California (USC)

Seafloor bacteria are more abundant and diverse than previously thought, appearing to "eat" the planet's oceanic crust, according to a new study in Nature. The findings pose intriguing questions about ocean chemistry and the co-evolution of Earth and life.

20-May-2008 1:15 PM EDT
Guideline: Vertigo Can Be Treated Easily and Quickly
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A new guideline developed by the American Academy of Neurology found that the best treatment for vertigo is the easiest and quickest one. The guideline on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), an inner ear disorder that is a common cause of dizziness, is published in the May 27, 2008, issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 22-May-2008 6:10 PM EDT
Phoenix Mission to Mars Will Search for Climate Clues
Washington University in St. Louis

When the NASA Phoenix Mission spacecraft makes its scheduled May 25 landing on Mars, researchers from Washington University in St. Louis will play key roles in mission operations, including one student who helped pick the landing site. Phoenix will dig near the surface and search for evidence of an environment favorable for microbial life. (Video available)

Released: 20-May-2008 3:10 PM EDT
When Disaster Strikes, Winning PSA Says Cash Best
Florida State University

A 30-second video created by Florida State University film student Paul Seetachitt has won first prize in a public service announcement (PSA) contest sponsored by the Center for International Disaster Information (CIDI).

14-May-2008 10:35 AM EDT
Study Explores Physics of Wrinkling, Folding
University of Chicago

Scientists at the University of Chicago and the University of Santiago in Chile have explained, for the first time, the physics that governs how thin materials at scales millions of times different in thickness make the transition from wrinkles into folds under compression.

Released: 14-May-2008 2:40 PM EDT
Study Confirms Link Between Mothers’ Depression, Young Children’s Injuries
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Infants and toddlers whose mothers are severely depressed are almost three times more likely to suffer accidental injuries than other children in the same age group, according to a new study. The study's findings, published today in the Advanced Access edition of the Journal of Pediatric Psychology, suggest that proper treatment for depression would improve not only the mothers' health, but the health of young children as well.

Released: 14-May-2008 1:00 PM EDT
Discovery of Most Recent Supernova in Our Galaxy
Chandra X-ray Observatory

The most recent supernova in our Galaxy has been discovered by tracking the rapid expansion of its remains. This result, using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and NRAO's Very Large Array (VLA), has implications for understanding how often supernovas explode in the Milky Way galaxy.

Released: 14-May-2008 11:00 AM EDT
Nursing Study Finds Regular Communication During Surgery Is Key for Family
University of Virginia Health System

When a loved one is having surgery, the hours of waiting for news can be agonizing for family members. A University of Virginia Medical Center nursing research group has found that during this anxious time, a simple one-minute phone call can make a difference in decreasing anxiety for family members and increasing family and patient satisfaction.

Released: 13-May-2008 4:45 PM EDT
U.S. College Ensemble to Share Its Sound with China
University of Kentucky

The University of Kentucky Wind Ensemble will perform in China on the invitation of the United States"”China Cultural and Educational Foundation. The group, the only American collegiate music ensemble to receive the 2008 invitation, will play in a number of cities and take part in cultural and musical showcase festivals related to the Olympics.



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