Feature Channels: Environmental Health

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Released: 25-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
Argonne researchers share in Chicago Innovation Award for COVID wastewater testing
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne’s expertise in biosafety, genetic sequencing and epidemiology help public health officials track which COVID variants are present in Illinois and monitor variants of concern.

Newswise: Traffic pollution impairs brain function
Released: 24-Jan-2023 7:15 PM EST
Traffic pollution impairs brain function
University of British Columbia

A new study by researchers at the University of British Columbia and the University of Victoria has shown that common levels of traffic pollution can impair human brain function in only a matter of hours.

Released: 24-Jan-2023 9:00 AM EST
Saving our UK coastlines by working in partnership
University of Portsmouth

A project that brings together marine scientists and business leaders to help improve the health of the UK coastline starts this week. Researchers hope the initiative will help tackle biodiversity loss in coastal regions and mitigate the effects of climate change.

Newswise: A low-cost sensor that detects heavy metals in sweat
Released: 23-Jan-2023 3:05 PM EST
A low-cost sensor that detects heavy metals in sweat
Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)

The flexible copper sensor is made from ordinary materials: conductive copper adhesive tape, sheet of transparency film, paper label, nail varnish, circuit fabrication solution, and acetone.

Released: 20-Jan-2023 7:15 PM EST
Beans in toast could revolutionise British diet
University of Reading

Researchers and chefs at the University of Reading aim to encourage British consumers and food producers to switch to bread containing faba beans (commonly known as broad beans), making it healthier and less damaging to the environment.

   
Released: 20-Jan-2023 10:25 AM EST
Is your gas stove really hurting you and your family?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A University of Michigan pulmonologist discusses the risks and offers tips for protecting your health in your home

Released: 19-Jan-2023 3:30 PM EST
Study sheds light on how human activities shape global forest structure
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Climate change and human activities strongly influence forests, but researchers have not fully understood the pervasiveness of these stressors and how they will shape future forest structure.

Newswise: A Climate Change Cautionary Tale: Summer Heatwaves, Low Oxygen Proves Deadly for Bay Scallops as Fishery Collapses in New York
Released: 19-Jan-2023 9:55 AM EST
A Climate Change Cautionary Tale: Summer Heatwaves, Low Oxygen Proves Deadly for Bay Scallops as Fishery Collapses in New York
Stony Brook University

A new study by Stony Brook University researchers published in the journal Global Change Biology demonstrates that warming waters and heat waves have contributed to the loss of an economically and culturally important fishery, the production of bay scallops.

Newswise: In the Wake of a Wildfire, Embers of Change in Cognition and Brain Function Linger
Released: 18-Jan-2023 4:35 PM EST
In the Wake of a Wildfire, Embers of Change in Cognition and Brain Function Linger
University of California San Diego

Five years after the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in California history, UC San Diego researchers document persistent differences in cognitive function among survivors.

Released: 18-Jan-2023 8:00 AM EST
Rutgers-Led Effort Gets Uterine Cancer Covered by WTC Health Program
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers researchers and caregivers have helped secure medical coverage and financial compensation for women exposed to Ground Zero who develop uterine cancer.

Released: 17-Jan-2023 2:50 PM EST
Frequent visits to green space linked to lower use of certain prescription meds
BMJ

Frequent visits to urban green spaces, such as parks and community gardens in Finland, rather than the amount, or views of them from home, may be linked to lower use of certain prescription meds, suggests research published online in Occupational & Environmental Medicine.

12-Jan-2023 12:30 PM EST
Nitrite additives associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes
PLOS

Nitrites and nitrates occur naturally in water and soil and are commonly ingested from drinking water and dietary sources. They are also used as food additives to increase shelf life. A study published on January 17th in PLOS Medicine suggests an association between dietary exposure to nitrites and risk of type 2 diabetes.

Released: 17-Jan-2023 12:50 PM EST
Strict regulation of PFOS and toxic “forever chemicals”
Environmental Working Group (EWG)

A new study by Environmental Working Group scientists finds that consumption of just a single serving of freshwater fish per year could be equal to a month of drinking water laced with the “forever chemical” PFOS at high levels that may be harmful.

Released: 17-Jan-2023 12:25 PM EST
Poor hospital hygiene weakens antibiotic resistance
Oxford University Press

A new paper in Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health, published by Oxford University Press, indicates that antibiotic resistance may result from poor hygiene practices in hospitals or other medical facilities.

Newswise: Wearable, Printable, Shapeable Sensors Detect Pathogens and Toxins in the Environment
Released: 17-Jan-2023 8:05 AM EST
Wearable, Printable, Shapeable Sensors Detect Pathogens and Toxins in the Environment
Tufts University

Researchers at Tufts University have created a biopolymer sensor that can be printed on or embedded in wide range of materials, including gloves, masks, and everyday clothing. The sensor lights up when exposed to specific pathogens, toxins, proteins, or chemicals.

Newswise: 20,000 premature US deaths caused by human-ignited fires
Released: 16-Jan-2023 4:55 PM EST
20,000 premature US deaths caused by human-ignited fires
Institute of Physics (IOP) Publishing

Over 80% of premature deaths caused by small smoke particles in the United States result directly from human-ignited fires.

   
Released: 16-Jan-2023 12:40 PM EST
All in the planning: State policies working to fix Gulf nutrient pollution
University of Illinois College of Agriculture, Consumer and Environmental Sciences (ACES)

Tackling nutrient pollution in the Gulf of Mexico is a big job, requiring coordination between dozens of states whose waters flow into the Mississippi.

Released: 16-Jan-2023 11:55 AM EST
Computers that power self-driving cars could be a huge driver of global carbon emissions
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

In the future, the energy needed to run the powerful computers on board a global fleet of autonomous vehicles could generate as many greenhouse gas emissions as all the data centers in the world today.

Released: 13-Jan-2023 1:20 PM EST
AI improves detail, estimate of urban air pollution
Cornell University

Using artificial intelligence, Cornell University engineers have simplified and reinforced models that accurately calculate the fine particulate matter (PM2.5) – the soot, dust and exhaust emitted by trucks and cars that get into human lungs – contained in urban air pollution.

   
Newswise: Half a million lives could be saved yearly by replacing wood and charcoal stoves in Africa
Released: 12-Jan-2023 4:25 PM EST
Half a million lives could be saved yearly by replacing wood and charcoal stoves in Africa
Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH) [Royal Institute of Technology]

Half a million lives could be saved each year in sub-Saharan Africa by taking action to reduce reliance on traditional wood- and charcoal-burning stoves, a new study shows.

   
Released: 12-Jan-2023 9:00 AM EST
The Federal Government Is Not Going to Seize Your Gas Stove, but Environmental Health Concerns May Lead to Regulations
Newswise

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), a federal agency, is not currently considering a ban on gas stoves. Therefore the claim that the government is banning gas stoves or that they plan on seizing people’s stoves is false.

     
Newswise: It would take 23 million years for evolution to replace Madagascar’s endangered mammals
Released: 10-Jan-2023 2:45 PM EST
It would take 23 million years for evolution to replace Madagascar’s endangered mammals
Field Museum

In many ways, Madagascar is a biologist’s dream, a real-life experiment in how isolation on an island can spark evolution.

Released: 10-Jan-2023 1:35 PM EST
Children near airports may be exposed to dangerous levels of lead
Oxford University Press

A new paper in PNAS Nexus, published by Oxford University Press, finds that children living near one California airport have higher lead levels in their blood.

Newswise: ACI Workshop to Examine New Test Methods for Cleaning Product Safety
Released: 10-Jan-2023 12:35 PM EST
ACI Workshop to Examine New Test Methods for Cleaning Product Safety
American Cleaning Institute

What are the best available non-animal scientific methods to assess the potential hazard of respiratory irritation throughout the life cycle of cleaning products? The American Cleaning Institute is hosting a workshop March 2, 2023 in Arlington, Virginia that will bring together leading experts who will explore “New Approach Methods (NAMs) for the In Vitro Assessment of Cleaning Products for Respiratory Irritation.”

   
10-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
Telehealth cuts health care’s carbon footprint and patient’s costs during pandemic
UC Davis Health (Defunct)

UC Davis Health researchers assessed the carbon footprint and potential savings in lives, costs and time of telehealth visits during the pandemic’s first two years. They found that video visits in five UC health systems resulted in substantial savings in patient costs and carbon emissions.

   
Newswise: RUDN ecologists discover bacteria that decompose toxic substances in urban environment
Released: 10-Jan-2023 4:05 AM EST
RUDN ecologists discover bacteria that decompose toxic substances in urban environment
Scientific Project Lomonosov

RUDN ecologists, together with colleagues from the Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, have discovered bacteria that can decompose toxic substances in urban dust. The activity of these bacteria can be used to judge the ecological situation in the city.

Released: 9-Jan-2023 12:40 PM EST
Jet engine lubrication oils are a major source of ultrafine particles
Goethe University Frankfurt

Ultrafine particles form during combustion processes, for example when wood or biomass is burned, as well as in power and industrial plants.

Newswise: RUDN University biologist found bacteria that can save rice from a fungus
Released: 9-Jan-2023 6:05 AM EST
RUDN University biologist found bacteria that can save rice from a fungus
Scientific Project Lomonosov

A RUDN University biologist and colleagues from Iran have found bacteria that can become a potential biological drug against a pest fungus that infects rice. Unlike chemical fungicides, such a bio-agent is harmless to the environment and does not lead to the formation of biological resistance.

Released: 6-Jan-2023 12:00 PM EST
EPA Squanders Opportunity to Protect the American Public from Life-threatening Particulate Air Pollution
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Today, the EPA released an inadequate proposed rule that fails to protect the health of the American public from the life-threatening effects of common daily exposures to the air pollutant, particulate matter.

Newswise: Marine Plankton Tell the Long Story of Ocean Health, and Maybe Human Too
Released: 6-Jan-2023 11:30 AM EST
Marine Plankton Tell the Long Story of Ocean Health, and Maybe Human Too
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers suggest that rising levels of manmade chemicals, accumulating in marine plankton, might be used to monitor the impact of human activity on ecosystem health and perhaps study links between ocean pollution and land-based rates of childhood and adult chronic illnesses.

   
Newswise: Study links specific outdoor air pollutants to asthma attacks in urban children
Released: 5-Jan-2023 4:00 PM EST
Study links specific outdoor air pollutants to asthma attacks in urban children
NIH, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Moderate levels of two outdoor air pollutants, ozone and fine particulate matter, are associated with non-viral asthma attacks in children and adolescents who live in low-income urban areas, a study funded by the National Institutes of Health has found.

Released: 5-Jan-2023 3:50 PM EST
Antibiotic residues in water a threat to human health
Karolinska Institute

Antibiotic residues in wastewater and wastewater treatment plants in the regions around China and India risk contributing to antibiotic resistance, and the drinking water may pose a threat to human health, according to a comprehensive analysis from Karolinska Institutet published in The Lancet Planetary Health.

Released: 5-Jan-2023 9:35 AM EST
Masks still work to reduce the transmission of respiratory disease
Newswise

As we dive deep into a new wave of COVID-19 infections this winter, the value of masking is back in public discourse.

Released: 4-Jan-2023 6:55 PM EST
Nature conservation needs to incorporate the human approach
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

An international study led by the Institute of Environmental Science and Technology of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB) stresses the need to apply a biocultural approach in nature conservation programs.

Newswise: Reef fish must relearn the “rules of engagement” after coral bleaching
Released: 4-Jan-2023 6:30 PM EST
Reef fish must relearn the “rules of engagement” after coral bleaching
Lancaster University

Mass coral bleaching events are making it harder for some species of reef fish to identify competitors, new research reveals.

Newswise: Surf, Sand and Seaweed: The latest breakthroughs in Marine Science
Released: 4-Jan-2023 1:40 PM EST
Surf, Sand and Seaweed: The latest breakthroughs in Marine Science
Newswise

Here are some of the latest articles that have been added to the Marine Science channel on Newswise, a free source for media.

Newswise: UNC Researchers Tackle the E-cigarette or Vaping Product Use–associated Lung Injury (EVALI) Epidemic
Released: 4-Jan-2023 10:05 AM EST
UNC Researchers Tackle the E-cigarette or Vaping Product Use–associated Lung Injury (EVALI) Epidemic
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Although doctors and researchers sympathize with smokers wanting to quit smoking, scientists are discovering that vaping might not be a healthier alternative to smoking, especially in adolescents. E-cigarette products have recently been linked to a new, serious lung condition known as E-cigarette or Vaping Product Use-associated Lung Injury, or EVALI, which primarily affects youth and young adults. In 2019, the illness was declared an epidemic by the CDC.

Newswise: From the road to the plate: lettuce takes up toxic additives from tyre wear
Released: 4-Jan-2023 5:00 AM EST
From the road to the plate: lettuce takes up toxic additives from tyre wear
University of Vienna

Wind, sewage sludge, and waste water carry tyre wear particles from roads onto farmland. A new lab study shows: The pollutants contained in the particles could get into the vegetables grown there.

Newswise: Inflation Reduction Act Offers Significant Benefits for Public Health
Released: 22-Dec-2022 12:10 PM EST
Inflation Reduction Act Offers Significant Benefits for Public Health
George Washington University

An analysis published today in the New England Journal of Medicine describes the significant benefits The Inflation Reduction Act offers to improve public health through tax credits and other financial incentives.

   
Released: 21-Dec-2022 1:05 PM EST
Acids help against airborne viruses
ETH Zürich

Viruses such as SARS-CoV-2, influenza virus and others travel from person to person essentially by hitchhiking on aerosols.

   
Released: 21-Dec-2022 12:40 PM EST
Are California nursing homes adequately prepared for wildfire-related emergencies?
Wiley

Emergency preparedness in nursing homes should be commensurate with local environmental risks to ensure residents’ safety, but new research in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society found that nursing homes in California that face a greater risk of wildfire exposure have poorer compliance with Medicare’s emergency preparedness standards.

   
Newswise:
Released: 21-Dec-2022 6:05 AM EST
"Survival at work": RUDN medic named the main risk factors for high-altitude enterprises
Scientific Project Lomonosov

Mining gold high in the mountains is a risky job. Not everyone can endure such workload, so a medical examination is essential for hiring. The RUDN medic with a colleague from Kyrgyzstan found out that the standard contraindications list needs an update. The usual physiological parameters practically do not affect the probability of whether a person will survive at the workplace, but smoking and some other factors can affect this.

Newswise: RUDN University doctors named health risks for workers in the nickel industry
Released: 21-Dec-2022 6:05 AM EST
RUDN University doctors named health risks for workers in the nickel industry
Scientific Project Lomonosov

RUDN University doctors conducted the first large-scale study of occupational diseases of workers in the electrolysis production of nickel. The most common diseases were bronchitis and asthma, and the most vulnerable group were cleaners of finished products.

Released: 20-Dec-2022 6:10 PM EST
Exposure to toxic blue-green algae, exacerbated by climate change, shown to cause liver disease in mouse models
University of California, Irvine

Algal blooms or cylindrospermopsin, exacerbated by climate change, shown to have a connection with several adverse health effects.

   
Released: 20-Dec-2022 11:35 AM EST
Biodegradable medical gowns produce harmful emissions
Cornell University

Biodegradable medical gowns, designed to be greener than conventional counterparts, actually produce harmful greenhouse gases, according to new research published Dec. 20 in the Journal of Cleaner Production.

19-Dec-2022 5:05 PM EST
Common food dye can trigger inflammatory bowel diseases, say McMaster researchers
McMaster University

The use of synthetic food dyes such as Allura Red has increased significantly over the last several decades, but there has been little earlier study of these dyes’ effects on gut health. Khan and his team published their findings in Nature Communications. “What we have found is striking and alarming, as this common synthetic food dye is a possible dietary trigger for IBDs. This research is a significant advance in alerting the public on the potential harms of food dyes that we consume daily,” he said.

Newswise: Daylong wastewater samples yield surprises
Released: 19-Dec-2022 4:55 PM EST
Daylong wastewater samples yield surprises
Rice University

Testing the contents of a simple sample of wastewater can reveal a lot about what it carries, but fails to tell the whole story, according to Rice University engineers.

Released: 19-Dec-2022 10:05 AM EST
Research in Japan Suggests Using Built Environment Design to Fight Depression
Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology

Improving urban spaces by making them safer from crime and traffic and improving perceptions of neighborhood walkability can help with depression.

   
Released: 16-Dec-2022 6:10 PM EST
Warm days are contributing to gun violence surge across the US
Boston University School of Public Health

From Philadelphia to Portland, cities across the United States are experiencing spikes in gun violence on warm days.

   


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