Feature Channels: Environmental Science

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Released: 16-Oct-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Where There's Smoke, There May Be Health Risks
Michigan Technological University

Where there are wildfires, there's smoke. And where there is climate change, there may be more--and more intense--wildfires. What does that mean for the health of the people downwind from the smoke?

Released: 15-Oct-2009 6:00 PM EDT
Magnetic Leaves Reveal Most Polluted Byways
Geological Society of America (GSA)

Tree leaves may be powerful tools for monitoring air quality and planning biking routes and walking paths, suggests a new study by scientists at Western Washington University in Bellingham, WA, USA. The research will be presented at this month's Annual Meeting of the Geological Society of America in Portland, Oregon.

Released: 15-Oct-2009 12:35 PM EDT
Does the 21st Century Belong to Asia or Latin America?
Wildlife Conservation Society

In the article “Growing Green,” appearing in the fall issue of the journal, Americas Quarterly, Dr. Steven E. Sanderson, President and CEO of the Wildlife Conservation Society, says Latin America has a unique opportunity to emerge as a world leader in global conservation and the movement to mitigate global climate change, while pursuing sound and sustainable policies of economic growth.

Released: 15-Oct-2009 9:00 AM EDT
Congress Holds Hearing on New Environmental Education Bill
National Wildlife Federation (NWF)

The U.S. House Committee on Natural Resources, Subcommittee on Insular Affairs, Oceans and Wildlife today holds a hearing to consider expansion of key environmental education and training programs at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

Released: 13-Oct-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Nitrogen Mysteries in Urban Grasslands
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Urban grasslands are an extremely common, but poorly studied ecosystem type. Many receive high rates of fertilizer, creating concerns about nutrient runoff and greenhouse gas emissions. Recent research has been focused on long-term study plots to evaluate multiple ecological variables in different components of the urban landscape.

Released: 13-Oct-2009 8:30 AM EDT
Conservation Targets Too Small to Stop Extinction
University of Adelaide

Conservation biologists are setting their minimum population size targets too low to prevent extinction, according to a new study led by University of Adelaide scientists in Australia.

Released: 12-Oct-2009 4:30 PM EDT
Sniffing Out Chemical, Biological Threats
Missouri University of Science and Technology

Research to develop a new method to detect biological and chemical threats may also lead to new approaches for removing pollutants from the environment.

Released: 9-Oct-2009 4:20 PM EDT
Int'l Task Force Developing Smart Mgt. Plans for Forage Fish, a Growing Target of Commercial Fishers
Stony Brook Medicine

The Lenfest Forage Fish Task Force will meet from October 12-14 in Portland, ME to continue developing critical management recommendations for small prey fish like sardines, anchovies and menhaden that are caught by commercial fisheries on a massive scale, almost always without consideration of their essential role in oceanic food webs.

Released: 9-Oct-2009 3:00 PM EDT
Key New Ingredient in Climate Model Refines Global Predictions
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

For the first time, climate scientists from across the country have successfully incorporated the nitrogen cycle into global simulations for climate change, questioning previous assumptions regarding carbon feedback and potentially helping to refine model forecasts about global warming.

Released: 9-Oct-2009 1:55 PM EDT
Obama’s Nobel Peace Prize Timely Reminder of Global Opportunity to Confront Climate Change
National Wildlife Federation (NWF)

National Wildlife Federation weighs in on President Obama's Nobel Peace Prize win.

Released: 8-Oct-2009 5:00 PM EDT
Are Common Pills and Plastics Feminizing Fish, Endangering People?
Tulane University

Tulane University symposium gathers international experts on surprising impacts of hormones in the environment.

Released: 8-Oct-2009 1:35 PM EDT
Report Card Names College Sustainability Leaders
University of California San Diego

Years of emphasis on sustainable operations have resulted in an outstanding green “report card” for UC San Diego. Citing such factors as the organic food served in its dining halls and strong student involvement in sustainability initiatives to 56 hybrid and 33 biodiesel vehicles in its fleet, the non-profit Sustainable Endowments Institute listed UC San Diego as one of the nation’s 26 greenest campuses in its 2010 College Sustainability Report Card.

5-Oct-2009 8:00 PM EDT
Fewer Hikers Means Less Support for Conservation
University of Illinois Chicago

Hikers and backpackers tend to become supporters of environmental and conservation groups while casual woodland tourists do not, a new study says -- and a recent fall-off in strenuous outdoor endeavors portends a coming decline in the ranks of conservation backers.

Released: 5-Oct-2009 9:00 PM EDT
Teaching Kids About Climate Change: A Conversation With Education Prof. Randy McGinnis
University of Maryland, College Park

Kids want to know about climate change and the environment - but how do you teach it to them? Maryland Education Professor Randy McGinnis has the answers - along with graduate Emily Hestness.

Released: 5-Oct-2009 8:00 PM EDT
Increasing Demand for Fair Trade Challenges Organizations
Saint Joseph's University

The premise is simple: to receive a fair wage for hard work. The fair trade movement, which began shortly after the Cold War, has regained momentum recently. A 2008 Fair Trade Federation Interim Report stated there was a 102 percent growth in U.S. and Canadian sales for Fair Trade products between 2004 and 2006.

Released: 2-Oct-2009 3:25 PM EDT
SU TETC Earns LEED Silver Certification
Salisbury University

Salisbury University has earned its first Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification from the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) for its Teacher Education and Technology Center (TETC), opened in 2008.

Released: 2-Oct-2009 12:55 PM EDT
Ithaca College Dedicates Sustainably Designed Administration Building
Ithaca College

Ithaca College will dedicate the new Peggy Ryan Williams Center on Thursday, Oct. 8. The building incorporates the highest principles of sustainable design.

Released: 30-Sep-2009 5:00 PM EDT
Nature Makes Us More Caring
University of Rochester

Want to be a better person? Commune with nature. Paying attention to the natural world not only makes you feel better, it makes you behave better, finds a new study to be published October 1 in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.

Released: 29-Sep-2009 2:30 PM EDT
When Oxygen Makes Pollution Worse
Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Convective oxygen supply into waste rock piles may result in extreme environmental pollution. Recent research has shown that oxidation of sulfides in mining wastes produces high concentrations of sulfate, iron, and other metals, and frequently also very low pH values.

Released: 28-Sep-2009 9:00 AM EDT
Tamiflu Metabolite Measured in Japanese Sewage Discharge, River Water
Environmental Health Perspectives (NIEHS)

In a study published September 24th ahead of print in the peer-reviewed journal Environmental Health Perspectives (EHP), researchers measured oseltamivir carboxylate (OC), the active metabolite of the popular anti-influenza drug Tamiflu (oseltamivir phosphate), in samples of sewage discharge and river water collected near Kyoto City during Japan’s 2008–2009 flu season.

Released: 28-Sep-2009 9:00 AM EDT
Researchers Go Underground to Reveal 850 New Species
University of Adelaide

Australian researchers have discovered a huge number of new species of invertebrate animals living in underground water, caves and "micro-caverns" amid the harsh conditions of the Australian outback.

Released: 25-Sep-2009 12:00 PM EDT
Agronomy Society Welcomes USDA Initiative on Mississippi River Basin
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

The American Society of Agronomy strongly supports the new Mississippi River Basin Healthy Watersheds Initiative recently announced by the USDA. The 12-state program will enable growers to put conservation practices into place on more acres, coupling clean water with profitable crop production. ASA’s Certified Crop Advisers are uniquely qualified to provide nutrient management recommendations to farmers.

Released: 25-Sep-2009 10:25 AM EDT
Congresswoman Lois Capps Introduces New Environmental Education Bill
National Wildlife Federation (NWF)

Congresswoman Lois Capps (D-CA) this week introduced H.R. 3644, a bill to bolster the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) environmental and conservation education programs.

Released: 24-Sep-2009 5:15 PM EDT
Texas Tech Atmospheric Scientist Available to Discuss Climate ChangeConcerns Relevant to G-20 Summit
Texas Tech University

Katharine Hayhoe can discuss climatic issues related to G-20, global warming and greenhouse gas emissions.

Released: 23-Sep-2009 2:00 PM EDT
Professor's Devotion Yields Valuable Wildflower Information
University of Maryland, College Park

For nearly four decades, a University of Maryland professor has traveled to Colorado each spring to study in fields of purple dwarf larkspurs and vibrant red columbines. He's watched through the summers as these pretty little wildflowers grew and blossomed. And what he's learned about their changing growing seasons is telling us something important about the Earth's climate.

Released: 23-Sep-2009 1:45 PM EDT
The Impact of Regional Aerosols in China
University of Maryland, College Park

Prof. Zhanqing Li, a professor of atmospheric and oceanic science (CMPS) at Maryland is investigating the impact of aerosols in China on climate change.

Released: 22-Sep-2009 3:00 PM EDT
Professor Available to Discuss Politics of Climate Change, Environmental Policy
University of New Hampshire

Stacy VanDeveer, associate professor of political science at the University of New Hampshire, is available to discuss the complexities and contradictions regarding climate policy in North America, and the politics of U.S.-EU energy and environmental policymaking.

Released: 21-Sep-2009 7:30 PM EDT
Building Inhabitants Join Team to Foster Sustainability
University of Chicago

University of Chicago develops green buildings, takes emissions inventory, launches pilot bike share program.

Released: 21-Sep-2009 3:30 PM EDT
Is Nitrogen the New Carbon?
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Nitrogen Fixation in Crop Production is a resource for the science, application, and politics of the use of nitrogen-fixing crop plants across the globe and in various environments. The book is published by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America.

Released: 21-Sep-2009 3:00 PM EDT
Delaware "Paying" Electric Car Owners
University of Delaware

A newly signed law makes Delaware the first entity in the world to reward owners of electric cars with vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology for plugging in.

Released: 17-Sep-2009 4:30 PM EDT
'Smart Trash’ Concept Could Reinvent Recycling with a Cash Incentive
Georgia Institute of Technology

“Smart Trash,” an approach developed by Prof. Valerie Thomas has caught the attention of major corporations and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Smart Trash systems not only provide sustainable and productive ways for discarding items, but also can redefine the relationship people have with their garbage.

Released: 16-Sep-2009 9:00 AM EDT
Taxi Drivers Exposed to Particulate Air Pollution in Beijing Show Marked Changes in Cardiac Function
Environmental Health Perspectives (NIEHS)

A study published online ahead of print in the peer-reviewed journal Environmental Health Perspectives (EHP) evaluated the relationship between exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and heart rate variability (HRV) in taxi drivers in Beijing, China before, during and after the 2008 Beijing Olympics. The report is among the first to document health effects of the massive air cleanup effort by China prior to the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

Released: 16-Sep-2009 9:00 AM EDT
College Presidents Flock to D.C., Urge Senate to Pass Clean Energy Bill
National Wildlife Federation (NWF)

130 National institutions highlight need to fund comprehensive education and training via climate legislation.

Released: 15-Sep-2009 4:00 PM EDT
Cornell's Climate Plan Aims to Cut Carbon Emissions ToZero by 2050
Cornell University

Cornell’s Climate Action Plan aims to cut the university’s carbon emission to zero by 2050 and it could potentially save the school hundreds of millions of dollars over the next 40 years. The plan was released Sept. 15, 2009.

Released: 14-Sep-2009 8:30 AM EDT
At School, It’s Easy Being Green
Saint Joseph's University

For Kermit the Frog, being green is a burden. But according to Michael McCann, Ph.D., professor of biology and associate dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Saint Joseph’s University in Philadelphia, being green can be easier than it seems for America’s students.

Released: 10-Sep-2009 2:30 PM EDT
Branching Out: Cornell's Campus Tree Inventory Reveals $500,000 in Environmental Benefits
Cornell University

Cornell’s first comprehensive, campus tree inventory finds that its 7,000-plus trees store millions of pounds of carbon and provide more than $500,000s in benefits to the university.

Released: 10-Sep-2009 8:00 AM EDT
Global Temperature Report - September 2009
University of Alabama Huntsville

The tropics continued to respond in August to warming caused by the El Niño Pacific Ocean warming event, with the average temperature in the tropics warming. At the same time, non-tropical temperatures in the Southern Hemisphere plunged in August.

Released: 9-Sep-2009 7:00 AM EDT
Green Evangelicalism Gives Christians, Environmentalists Common Ground
University of New Hampshire

The often adversarial groups of evangelical Christians and environmentalists are finding common ground in the green evangelical movement, according to new research from the University of New Hampshire.

Released: 9-Sep-2009 12:00 AM EDT
Nitrogen Soil Test Is Technology Breakthrough for Agriculture, Environment
Food Safety Consortium, University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture

A new soil test for nitrogen fertilization of rice may not sound like blockbuster technology, but it is. The new technology is the first and only site-specific test of mineralizable soil nitrogen as a basis for nitrogen fertilizer recommendations in any crop.

Released: 8-Sep-2009 1:30 PM EDT
Arctic Oil: A Boon for Nest Predators
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new study by the Wildlife Conservation Society, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and other groups reveals how oil development in the Artic is impacting some bird populations by providing “subsidized housing” to predators, which nest and den around drilling infrastructure and supplement their diets with garbage – and nesting birds.

Released: 8-Sep-2009 8:45 AM EDT
Tornado Threat Increases as Gulf Hurricanes Get Larger
Georgia Institute of Technology

Tornadoes that occur from hurricanes moving inland from the Gulf Coast are increasing in frequency, according to researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology. This increase seems to reflect the increase in size and frequency among large hurricanes that make landfall from the Gulf of Mexico.

Released: 4-Sep-2009 2:00 PM EDT
Arctic Lakes Help Scientists Understand Climate Change
Northern Arizona University

Professor's research bolsters evidence that humans influence climate change.

31-Aug-2009 1:20 PM EDT
Arctic Warming Overtakes 2,000 Years of Natural Cooling
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

Arctic temperatures in the 1990s reached their warmest level of any decade in at least 2,000 years. New research in the journal Science provides new evidence that the Arctic would be cooling if not for greenhouse gas emissions that are overpowering natural climate patterns.

Released: 2-Sep-2009 2:15 PM EDT
Greenlighting A Greener World
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute are working to create better, brighter green LEDs, which could lead to a new generation of high-performance, energy-efficient monitors, TVs, and other display devices. The problem, however, is that green LEDs are more difficult to create than anyone imagined.

31-Aug-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Diversity in Key Environmental Cleanup Microbe Found
Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications

Researchers analyzed the gene sequences, proteins expressed and physiology of 10 strains of bioremediation microbes called Shewanella. Results showed surprising diversity not seen using traditional microbiology approaches.

Released: 28-Aug-2009 8:00 AM EDT
University Partners with SmartSynch to Lower Campus Power Consumption
University of Mississippi

SmartSynch Inc., a smart grid infrastructure company using Internet protocol via wireless networks, is partnering with the University of Mississippi to reduce the power consumption of campus buildings while publishing real-time results for the general public on Facebook, Twitter and RSS feeds.

Released: 27-Aug-2009 2:30 PM EDT
Stony Brook University Hospital Goes Green: First Hospital Nationwide to Sign Agreement With EPA
Stony Brook Medicine

The signing today of a comprehensive green “Memorandum of Understanding” (MOU) between Stony Brook University Hospital and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) marks a first for any hospital in the United States.

Released: 27-Aug-2009 2:15 PM EDT
New Temperature Reconstruction from Indo-Pacific Warm Pool
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

A new 2,000-year-long reconstruction of sea surface temperatures (SST) from the Indo-Pacific warm pool (IPWP) suggests that temperatures in the region may have been as warm during the Medieval Warm Period as they are today.

25-Aug-2009 9:00 PM EDT
Scientists Uncover Solar Cycle, Stratosphere, and Ocean Connections
National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)

Subtle connections between the 11-year solar cycle, the stratosphere, and the tropical Pacific Ocean work in sync to generate periodic weather patterns that affect much of the globe, according to research appearing this week in the journal Science.

Released: 27-Aug-2009 11:40 AM EDT
Researchers Study Impacts of Coal Mining on Water Resources
Virginia Tech

As the federal government announces new plans to protect water resources, research is underway to provide objective scientific information to policy makers and to those involved in the debate surrounding mountaintop-removal and other forms of coal mining.



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