Feature Channels: Sleep

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20-Mar-2019 9:00 AM EDT
CPAP Machine Improves Weight Loss in Dieting Adults with Obesity, Sleep Apnea
Endocrine Society

When trying to lose weight by cutting calories, people who have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in addition to obesity can lose more weight if they treat their sleep disorder with an overnight CPAP, or continuous positive airway pressure, machine. This finding of a new study will be presented Saturday at ENDO 2019, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in New Orleans, La.

Released: 22-Mar-2019 7:00 AM EDT
Sleep Problems, Alzheimer’s Disease Are Linked, But Which Comes First?
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new review article explores the pathophysiological factors that link sleep disturbances and Alzheimer’s disease. Better understanding of this connection may lead to potential diagnostic and therapeutics for Alzheimer’s disease, and other neurodegenerative diseases and dementia. The article is published ahead of print in the Journal of Neurophysiology (JNP).

Released: 18-Mar-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Have sleep apnea? Using your CPAP device consistently may slow memory loss
American Geriatrics Society

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) refers to having problems with your memory and decision-making abilities.

Released: 14-Mar-2019 2:35 PM EDT
Scientists Weigh in on Debate to Quash Daylight Saving
UT Southwestern Medical Center

UT Southwestern’s Dr. Joseph Takahashi, who discovered the first circadian gene in mammals (CLOCK), points out that desynchronized body clocks are linked to greater health risks such as obesity, heart attack, cancer, and depression.

Released: 11-Mar-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Poor Sleep a Problem for Foster Children
University of Georgia

Children living in foster care may have a higher risk of developing insomnia, and this can lead to long-term mental and physical health problems, according to a study led by researchers at the University of Georgia.

   
Released: 7-Mar-2019 6:05 PM EST
WashU Expert: The eternal sunshine of perennial ‘wintertime’
Washington University in St. Louis

The movement to abolish clock-time changes each spring and fall is growing — and so is the scientific evidence. Experts say perennial standard time, or “wintertime,” is the best and safest option for public health.

1-Mar-2019 11:35 AM EST
Permitting First-Year Doctors to Work Longer Shifts Does Not Create Chronic Sleep Loss or Reduce Patient Safety
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Two large national studies show that patient safety was unaffected and residents showed no signs of chronic sleep loss regardless of shift length.

Released: 5-Mar-2019 2:05 PM EST
‘Very exciting time’ for sleep research as studies zero in on performance, health
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The science of sleep, and how to get people to do it better, is getting attention from policymakers to researchers who are trying to understand how sleep impacts performance and health.

Released: 3-Mar-2019 4:00 PM EST
Mayo Clinic study shows sleep apnea may be tied to increased Alzheimer’s biomarker in brain
Mayo Clinic

People who stop breathing during sleep may have higher accumulations of the toxic protein tau, a biological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, in part of the brain that manages memory, navigation and perception of time.

26-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
Sleep Apnea May Be Linked to Higher Levels of Alzheimer’s Biomarker in Brain
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People who are witnessed by a bed partner to have stopped breathing during sleep may have higher accumulations of an Alzheimer’s disease biomarker called tau in an area of the brain that helps with memory, according to a preliminary study released today that will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 71st Annual Meeting in Philadelphia, May 4 to 10, 2019.

26-Feb-2019 4:00 PM EST
Novel Sleep Index, Wakefulness May Predict if Patients Able to Breathe on Their Own
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Critically ill patients are more likely to be successfully weaned from a mechanical ventilator, or breathing machine, if they have higher levels of wakefulness and both their right and left brains experience the same depth of sleep, according to new research published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

Released: 27-Feb-2019 11:10 AM EST
WVU neuroscientist explores fighting weight gain with darkness
West Virginia University

Randy Nelson, who chairs the Department of Neuroscience in the West Virginia University School of Medicine, is exploring how maintaining a truly dark sleeping environment may make it easier to keep weight off.

Released: 25-Feb-2019 12:05 PM EST
ATS Foundation Research Program Announces Unrestricted Grant Recipients for the 2018 Cycle
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

The ATS Foundation has announced that 14 researchers have been awarded one-year, $40,000 Unrestricted Research Grants to advance pulmonary, critical care and sleep medicine.

Released: 21-Feb-2019 1:05 PM EST
New research identifies best exercise times for adjusting body's internal clock
Arizona State University (ASU)

New research offers hope for people looking to adjust more easily to unique bedtimes associated with jet lag, shift work or military deployments.

12-Feb-2019 4:00 PM EST
OSA Patients with Excessive Daytime Sleepiness at Greatest Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Adults with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) who experience excessive sleepiness while awake appear to be at far greater risk for cardiovascular diseases than those without excessive daytime sleepiness, according to new research published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

6-Feb-2019 9:00 AM EST
German Researchers Discover How Sleep Can Fight an Infection
The Rockefeller University Press

Researchers in Germany have discovered why sleep can sometimes be the best medicine. Sleep improves the potential ability of some of the body’s immune cells to attach to their targets, according to a new study that will be published February 12 in the Journal of Experimental Medicine. The study, led by Stoyan Dimitrov and Luciana Besedovsky at the University of Tübingen, helps explain how sleep can fight off an infection, whereas other conditions, such as chronic stress, can make the body more susceptible to illness.

   
Released: 4-Feb-2019 1:05 PM EST
What Screenings Do You Need to Keep Your Heart Healthy?
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Brett Carroll, MD, Director of Vascular Medicine in Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center’s CardioVascular Institute and Medical Director of the Aortic Center, shares insight on what screenings are necessary for heart health.

1-Feb-2019 7:05 PM EST
Research shows teens too low on sleep, activity, and too high on screen time
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Only 1 in 20 U.S. adolescents is meeting national recommendations for sleeping, physical activity, and screen time, according to new research by The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth).

Released: 1-Feb-2019 9:55 AM EST
ATS Publishes New Clinical Guideline on Home Oxygen for Children
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

The American Thoracic Society has developed a new clinical practice guideline for home oxygen therapy for children. The guideline appears in the Feb. 1 edition of the Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

28-Jan-2019 9:35 AM EST
To Sleep, Perchance to Heal: A Newly Discovered Gene Governs the Need for Slumber When Sick
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

In a study of over 12,000 lines of fruit flies, researchers from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania have found a single gene, called nemuri, that increases the need for sleep.

Released: 29-Jan-2019 1:05 PM EST
Children looking at screens in darkness before bedtime are at risk of poor sleep
University of Lincoln

Pre-teens who use a mobile phone or watch TV in the dark an hour before bed are at risk of not getting enough sleep compared to those who use these devices in a lit room or do not use them at all before bedtime.

   
Released: 29-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
Stopping a Preventable Killer: Mount Sinai Cardiologists Stress Prevention for American Heart Month
Mount Sinai Health System

Physicians announce new research on sleep and heart disease, and expansion of heart services in New York City

Released: 28-Jan-2019 11:05 AM EST
Stress and dream sleep are linked to pathways of brain cell death and survival
University of Surrey

The first and most distinct consequence of daily mild stress is an increase in rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, a new study in the journal PNAS reports. The research also demonstrated that this increase is associated with genes involved in cell death and survival.

22-Jan-2019 4:05 PM EST
Sleep deprivation accelerates Alzheimer’s brain damage
Washington University in St. Louis

A study in mice and people from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis shows that sleep deprivation causes tau levels to rise and tau tangles to spread through the brain. Tau tangles are associated with Alzheimer's disease and brain damage.

17-Jan-2019 3:30 PM EST
Long Periods of Undisturbed Sleep During Pregnancy May Be Associated with Stillbirth
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Sleeping more than nine hours per night during pregnancy may be associated with late stillbirth, a new Michigan Medicine-led international study suggests.

Released: 17-Jan-2019 7:05 PM EST
Poor Sleep and Heart-Related Death
University of Adelaide

Elderly men who experience extended episodes of interrupted breathing while asleep have a high risk of heart problems. Research shows for the first time that poor blood oxygenation is a good indicator of the chance of heart-related death, which cannot be attributed to sleep apnoea alone.

Released: 16-Jan-2019 2:05 PM EST
The Medical Minute: The causes and complications of snoring
Penn State Health

Nearly half of adults habitually snore when they sleep. For some, it’s not a problem. For others, it may affect the quality of their bed partner’s rest. It can also be associated with sleep apnea.

Released: 15-Jan-2019 3:05 PM EST
Air Pollution May Increase Risk of Sleep Apnea
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

The ill effects of air pollution may literally be causing some people to lose sleep, according to new research published online in the Annals of the American Thoracic Society.

Released: 15-Jan-2019 11:05 AM EST
Save the Date! Cover ATS 2019 in Dallas, Texas
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

They say everything is bigger in Texas and this year Dallas is hosting the ATS 2019 International Conference, the biggest gathering of scientists and clinicians in pulmonary, critical care, and sleep medicine.

Released: 11-Jan-2019 2:10 PM EST
Frontiers

In a trial of one of the main class of prescription sleeping pills, half the participants slept through a fire alarm as loud as someone vacuuming next to their bed. But a newer alternative preserves the ability to wake in response to danger signals, according to a new research.

   
Released: 11-Jan-2019 1:55 PM EST
Millions on Prescription Sleeping Pills Would Sleep Through a Fire Alarm
Frontiers

In a trial of one of the main class of prescription sleeping pills, half the participants slept through a fire alarm as loud as someone vacuuming next to their bed. But a newer alternative preserves the ability to wake in response to danger signals, according to a new research.

   
Released: 9-Jan-2019 2:05 PM EST
New ENT Chief Joins Expanding Service at NYU Langone Hospital–Brooklyn
NYU Langone Hospital - Brooklyn

Marc D. Gottlieb, MD, will lead a growing and expanded ENT service for adults and children that is part of NYU Langone Health’s nationally ranked Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery.

6-Jan-2019 7:00 PM EST
Decreased deep sleep linked to early signs of Alzheimer’s disease
Washington University in St. Louis

Poor sleep is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, and now researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis think they know why. They found that older people who have less slow-wave sleep – the deep sleep you need to consolidate memories and wake up feeling refreshed – have higher levels of the brain protein tau. Elevated tau is a sign of Alzheimer’s disease and has been linked to brain damage and cognitive decline.

Released: 8-Jan-2019 7:05 PM EST
Mice sleeping fitfully provide clues to insomnia
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis – working with mice with sleep problems similar to those experienced by people with the genetic disease neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) – believe the animals will help shed light on insomnia linked to NF1 or other factors.

3-Jan-2019 6:35 PM EST
SIESTA project reduces inpatient sleep interruptions
University of Chicago Medical Center

Hospitals often prioritize patient testing and treatment over the restorative virtues of patient sleep. Frequent overnight awakenings, however, can cause complications. The SIESTA study found that a commitment to sleep-friendly routines and changes to the electronic health record system could reduce nighttime disruptions and improve the patient experience.

Released: 31-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Loyola Medicine Physician Offers Top Ten Holistic Health Tips for the New Year
Loyola Medicine

As the New Year approaches, Loyola Medicine family physician Kit Lee, MD, FAAMA is offering 10 holistic lifestyle tips that can boost your health and potentially reduce the need for medications.

21-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Kicking, Yelling During Sleep? Study Finds Risk Factors for Violent Sleep Disorder
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Taking antidepressants for depression, having post-traumatic stress disorder or anxiety diagnosed by a doctor are risk factors for a disruptive and sometimes violent sleep disorder called rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder, according to a study published in the December 26, 2018, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The study also found men are more likely to have the disorder.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Teens get more sleep, show improved grades and attendance with later school start time, researchers find
University of Washington

In 2016, Seattle Public Schools pushed back the start times for the district's 18 high schools by 55 minutes, from 7:50 a.m. to 8:45 a.m. And as hoped, teenagers used the extra time to sleep in.

Released: 11-Dec-2018 3:40 PM EST
Pregnant Women, Young Children Most Likely To Use Bed Nets To Prevent Malaria
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

When households in sub-Saharan Africa don’t have an adequate number of insecticide-treated bed nets, pregnant women and children under five are the most likely family members to sleep under the ones they have, leaving men and school-aged children more exposed to malaria, new Johns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs (CCP) research suggests.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 11:30 AM EST
Resting easy: Oxygen promotes deep, restorative sleep, study shows
University of Alberta

EDMONTON (December 6, 2018)—Exposure to high levels of oxygen encourages the brain to remain in deep, restorative sleep, according to a new study by University of Alberta neuroscientists.

Released: 3-Dec-2018 12:55 PM EST
Extra Points for Superior Snoozing: Students Who Meet '8-Hour Sleep Challenge' Do Better on Finals
Baylor University

Students given extra points if they met “The 8-hour Challenge” — averaging eight hours of sleep for five nights during final exams week — did better than those who snubbed (or flubbed) the incentive, according to Baylor University research. But it was the healthy sleep itself, not the extra credit, that made the difference.

3-Dec-2018 8:00 AM EST
Poor Sleep, Missed Meals, Less Physical Activity, and Stress in Hospitals May Be Linked to Readmission
University Health Network (UHN)

Patients who experience disturbances in sleep, mobility, nutrition or mood while admitted in hospital may be more likely to be readmitted within 30 days after discharge, finds a new study co-led by St. Michael’s Hospital and the University Health Network (UHN) in Canada.

Released: 29-Nov-2018 10:00 AM EST
Functional Nasal Surgery Relieves Chronic Headache for Some Patients
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Nasal surgery to relieve obstructed breathing can reduce or eliminate chronic headaches in selected patients, reports a paper in the December issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery®, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS).

Released: 28-Nov-2018 12:05 PM EST
So tired you can't even...make ethical decisions
Arizona State University (ASU)

Sleep deprivation can have a negative impact on ethical decision-making, says ASU professor

   
Released: 27-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
Women Sleep Better with Dogs
Canisius University

Research by Canisius College Animal Behaviorist Christy Hoffman, PhD, shows women sleep better with their canine companions

Released: 27-Nov-2018 8:00 AM EST
Lack of Sleep Intensifies Anger, Impairs Adaptation to Frustrating Circumstances
Iowa State University

Losing just a couple hours of sleep makes you angrier, according to new research. While the results may seem intuitive, the study is one of the first to provide evidence that sleep loss causes anger. It also offers insight on how we adapt to irritating conditions when tired.

Released: 26-Nov-2018 6:30 AM EST
Rush Opens Chicago’s First Center for Airway Diseases
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center has opened a center for airway diseases, a comprehensive program to treat people with interrelated chronic conditions such as sinusitis, allergies, asthma and sleep apnea, which affect millions of people. It is the first program of its kind in Illinois.



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