Feature Channels: Pharmaceuticals

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14-Apr-2017 12:30 PM EDT
150-Year-Old Drug May Provide ‘Off’ Time Relief for People with Advanced Parkinson’s Disease
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

New research provides evidence that an old drug may provide relief for people with advanced Parkinson’s, according to a study released today that will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology’s 69th Annual Meeting in Boston, April 22 to 28, 2017.

Released: 19-Apr-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Malaria Drug Successfully Treats 26-Year-Old Brain Cancer Patient
University of Colorado Cancer Center

Small trial uses chloroquine to nix the process of "autophagy" that some cancer cells use to resist treatment, resensitzing glioblastoma to targeted therapy

Released: 18-Apr-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Long-Lasting Drug Delivery System May Help Decrease the Spread of Malaria
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

Researchers have developed a capsule that, when dissolved in the stomach, releases a star-shaped material containing drugs that help to prevent malaria infections and lasts for up to two weeks.

17-Apr-2017 12:30 AM EDT
Experimental Drug Targets Nucleus of Allergen-Sensitized Cells
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Transcription factors, the tiny proteins that switch genes on or off in the nucleus of cells, are considered unreachable molecular targets for drugs attempting to treat medical conditions. Overcoming this challenge, researchers discovered a small molecular compound that successfully blocks a transcription factor and its pro-inflammatory and hyper-mucous activity in asthma. In a study published online April 18 by Science Signaling, scientists test a new compound they call RCM-1.

Released: 17-Apr-2017 4:50 PM EDT
UCLA Scientists Combine a Peptide with a Nano Cancer Drug Formulation to Improve Treatment Effectiveness and Prevent Metastasis in Pancreatic Cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA scientists have unlocked an important mechanism that allows chemotherapy-carrying nanoparticles—extremely small objects between 1 and 100 nanometers (a billionth of a meter)—to directly access pancreatic cancer tumors, thereby improving the ability to kill cancer cells and hence leading to more effective treatment outcome of the disease. The researchers also confirmed the key role of a peptide (an extremely small protein) in regulating vascular access of the nanoparticle to the cancer site.

Released: 17-Apr-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Promising New Drug Development Could Help Treat Cachexia
University of Missouri Health

According to the National Cancer Institute, nearly one-third of cancer deaths can be attributed to a wasting syndrome known as cachexia. Cachexia, an indicator of the advanced stages of disease, is a debilitating disorder that causes loss of appetite, lean body mass and can lead to multi-organ failure. Now, researchers at the University of Missouri in partnership with Tensive Controls, Inc. have developed a drug that could reverse cachexia. The team currently is seeking canine candidates for a pilot study to test the new drug.

Released: 14-Apr-2017 1:05 PM EDT
TSRI Chemists Devise Simple Method for Making Sought-After Boronic Acid-Based Drugs and Other Products
Scripps Research Institute

Chemists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have developed a broad and strikingly easy method for synthesizing a class of molecules that have demonstrated value as pharmaceuticals.

   
Released: 14-Apr-2017 12:40 PM EDT
Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy — Medication Treatment Improves Outcomes for Mothers and Infants
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Medication for addiction treatment (MAT) with buprenorphine or methadone is an appropriate and accepted treatment for pregnant women with opioid use disorder (OUD), according to a research review and update in the Journal of Addiction Medicine, the official journal of the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM). The journal is published by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 14-Apr-2017 11:05 AM EDT
New Method for Tapping Vast Plant Pharmacopeia to Make More Effective Drugs
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt geneticists have developed an effective method for identifying the plant genes that produce the chemical ammunition plants use to protect themselves from predation and is a natural source of many important drugs.

   
Released: 13-Apr-2017 8:05 AM EDT
Common Drugs, Uncommon Risks? Higher Rate of Serious Problems Seen in Adults Who Take Short-Term Steroids
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

People taking corticosteroids for short-term relief were more likely to break a bone, have a potentially dangerous blood clot or suffer a life-threatening bout of sepsis in the months after their treatment, compared with similar adults who didn’t use the drugs, a new study finds.

Released: 13-Apr-2017 7:05 AM EDT
Thorough Genotyping and Repurposed Drugs Key to Treating Small-Cell Lung Cancer, says Cancer Expert
Sbarro Health Research Organization (SHRO)

Cancer expert Antonio Giordano, MD, PhD, Director of the Sbarro Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine at Temple University, describes the recent progress and future possibilities of treating SCLC.

Released: 12-Apr-2017 1:05 PM EDT
A Simple Sniff
Washington University in St. Louis

A team of engineers from Washington University in St. Louis has combined nanoparticles, aerosol science and locusts in new proof-of-concept research that could someday vastly improve drug delivery to the brain, making it as simple as a sniff.

   
Released: 12-Apr-2017 4:05 AM EDT
Families of Boys with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Band Together to Fund Research
Kennedy Krieger Institute

Ryan’s Quest, Michael’s Cause and Pietro’s Fight are non-profits founded by families of boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who believe that their global collaboration is paramount to see potential therapies through the drug pipeline.

6-Apr-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Research Uncovers Potential New Treatment to Treat and Stop Progression of Cystic Fibrosis
George Washington University

Researchers published in Nature Medicine from the George Washington University, the University of Perugia, and the University of Rome have discovered a potential new drug to treat and stop the progression of cystic fibrosis. Thymosin α1 is a novel therapeutic single molecule-based therapy that not only corrects genetic and tissue defects, but also significantly reduces inflammation seen in cystic fibrosis patients.

7-Apr-2017 9:30 AM EDT
Matching Pre-Treatment Tumor Size to Strength of Immune Response Allows Tailoring of Melanoma Drug Regimen
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A new study published in Nature provides clues that could enhance physicians’ ability to pinpoint, in real-time, which patients are not responding to therapy – and intervene with additional drugs to boost the chances of shrinking tumors.

Released: 6-Apr-2017 12:00 PM EDT
Rutgers Researchers Determine Structure of Tuberculosis Drug Target and Discover New Class of Potential Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs
Rutgers University

Rutgers University scientists have determined the three-dimensional structure of the target of the first-line anti-tuberculosis drug rifampin. They have also discovered a new class of potential anti-tuberculosis drugs that kill rifampin-resistant and multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis bacteria. Tuberculosis (TB) bacteria infect a third of the world's population and the disease kills 1.8 million people annually.

Released: 6-Apr-2017 10:05 AM EDT
International Veterinary Pharmaceutical Firm to Move to Rowan University
Rowan University

Spanish multinational veterinary pharmaceutical company HIPRA will establish its North American headquarters at the South Jersey Technology Park at Rowan University in Mantua Township, New Jersey.

   
3-Apr-2017 1:00 PM EDT
X-Ray Study Reveals Long-Sought Insights Into Potential Drug Target
Arizona State University (ASU)

Many hypertension medications currently on the market target the AT1 receptor because of its well-understood role in blood pressure regulation; they block AT1 in order to reduce blood pressure. The AT2 receptor, on the other hand, is still an elusive drug target despite multiple studies of its function. Now, researchers have solved its structure to hone in on its function. The results of the experiments were surprising in several ways. First, although both compounds were designed to block and deactivate the receptors, they left AT2 in a state that appeared to be active. In addition, although AT1 and AT2 were thought to be very similar, the pockets where the receptors bind to the compounds exhibited marked differences.

Released: 5-Apr-2017 5:00 AM EDT
Six Things You Should Know About the Opioid Crisis
American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology

As a primary point of contact for patients receiving anesthesia, procedural sedation, and pain management services, Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) are answering the Surgeon General’s call to end the opioid crisis with a more holistic approach to pain management designed to reduce dependence on prescription medications and offering patients greater transparency, understanding and engagement in their own care.

Released: 4-Apr-2017 3:35 PM EDT
Researchers Pinpoint New Drug Target for Heart Failure Patients
Case Western Reserve University

Researchers led by Julian E. Stelzer, PhD, associate professor in the department of physiology and biophysics at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, have found a new target for drug developers seeking straightforward ways to improve cardiac output in heart failure patients.



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