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Released: 24-Jan-2018 2:05 PM EST
The Medical Minute: Despite Warnings, Unsafe Infant Sleep Practices Persist
Penn State Health

When the weather is cold and the nights are long, new parents can be tempted to put extra blankets in a crib or bring their infant into bed with them. But both practices can lead to death for children under a year old, who do not have the ability to protect their airway and prevent their own suffocation.

22-Dec-2017 5:05 PM EST
State Medicaid Expansions From 1996 to 2011 Led to More Prenatal Care for Low-Income Mothers
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The Medicaid expansions for low-income parents that took place between 1996 and 2011 led to a 2.3 percent decrease in the uninsured rate among women who already had a child and became pregnant again, and a 7.9 percent decrease in the number of mothers who didn’t have insurance while they were pregnant.

Released: 20-Dec-2017 10:05 AM EST
Eggs Improve Biomarkers Related to Infant Brain Development
Washington University in St. Louis

Feeding eggs to infants could provide them with key nutrients for better brains. A study from the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis finds infants who were in introduced to eggs beginning at 6 months showed significantly higher blood concentrations of choline, other biomarkers in choline pathways, and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).

Released: 13-Dec-2017 12:05 PM EST
Immunotherapy, Gene Editing Advances Extend to Type 1 Diabetes
Seattle Children's Hospital

Advances in engineering T cells to treat cancer are paving the way for new immunotherapies targeted at autoimmune diseases, including type 1 diabetes. Now, researchers are also investigating therapies that reprogram T cells to “turn down” an immune response, which may hold promise for curing type 1 diabetes, as well as a number of diseases where overactive T cells attack a person’s healthy cells and organs.

Released: 12-Dec-2017 9:05 AM EST
Research Reveals How Diabetes in Pregnancy Affects Baby’s Heart
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers at the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research at UCLA have discovered how high glucose levels - whether caused by diabetes or other factors - keep heart cells from maturing normally. Their findings help explain why babies born to women with diabetes are more likely to develop congenital heart disease.

6-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
One in the Hand Worth Two in the Bush? Tendency to Undervalue Future Rewards Linked to ADHD, Obesity
UC San Diego Health

Researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine have found a genetic signature for delay discounting — the tendency to undervalue future rewards — that overlaps with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), smoking and weight.

Released: 27-Nov-2017 5:05 PM EST
New Study Shows Federal Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act Is Working
Arizona State University (ASU)

Study shows kids are not only eating healthier food, but in some cases, school-meal participation increased.

   
14-Nov-2017 3:50 PM EST
Poll: 2 Out of 3 Parents Struggle Finding Childcare That Meets Their Health, Safety Standards
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The search for the best preschool or childcare option is often a challenging experience – and many parents aren’t sure if the one they pick is safe and healthy for their child.

Released: 16-Nov-2017 12:05 PM EST
Helping Children with ADHD Thrive in the Classroom
University of Kentucky

Nearly 15 percent of Kentucky children are currently diagnosed with ADHD, the highest rate in the nation. While medicine alone doesn't necessarily lead to improved academic performance in the long run, a new intervention developed by UK professors is aiming to do just that.

Released: 7-Nov-2017 9:05 AM EST
Bacteria May Help Babies’ Digestive Tracts More Than Suspected, Scientists Find
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Some of the first living things to greet a newborn baby do a lot more than coo or cuddle. In fact, they may actually help the little one’s digestive system prepare for a lifetime of fighting off dangerous germs. But these living things aren’t parents, grandparents or siblings – they’re helpful bacteria.

Released: 26-Oct-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Blood Flow in the Developing Heart Guides Maturation of Heart Valves
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Congenital heart valve defects are the most common type of birth defect, the majority of which have no clear genetic cause, suggesting that epigenetic factors play an important role. Now, researchers have found that the shear force of blood flow against the cells lining the early heart valve sends signals for heart “cushion” cells to become fully formed valves.

Released: 25-Oct-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Now We Know Why Babies Shouldn't Sleep Face Down
University of Adelaide

International research involving the University of Adelaide has uncovered a developmental abnormality in babies – especially in premature babies and in boys – that for the first time has been directly linked to cases of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

Released: 23-Oct-2017 4:55 PM EDT
Study Finds Link Between Antidepressant Use and Type 2 Diabetes in Youth
University of Maryland, Baltimore

A team led by researchers at the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy has published the first population-based study that comprehensively examines pediatric patients’ risk of developing type 2 diabetes after beginning treatment with an antidepressant.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Teens Sacrifice Sleep When They Spend More Time on Electronic Devices
Iowa State University

The temptation to respond to social media notifications and text messages is keeping more and more teens awake at night. Teens who spend more than two hours a day on their smartphones get fewer than seven hours of sleep each night, according to a new study.

   
Released: 13-Oct-2017 4:30 AM EDT
Higher Dose of Vitamin D Increases Bone Density in Premature Babies
University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC)

Results of a University of Nebraska Medical Center study published in the Oct. 10 issue of PLOS ONE, found if the standard supplementation of 400 IUs of vitamin D is increased to 800 IUs daily there are reductions in the number of premature and preterm babies with extremely low bone density.

8-Oct-2017 8:00 PM EDT
How Fever in Early Pregnancy Causes Heart, Facial Birth Defects
Duke Health

Researchers have known for decades that fevers in the first trimester of pregnancy increase risk for some heart defects and facial deformities such as cleft lip or palate. Exactly how this happens is unclear. Duke researchers now have evidence indicating that the fever itself, not its root source, is what interferes with the development of the heart and jaw during the first three to eight weeks of pregnancy.

Released: 5-Oct-2017 4:30 PM EDT
Many Happy Returns
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland

One-year-old Elias will never remember all the doctors, nurses, and other health care professionals who took care of him for the first five months of his life, but his parents, Gabriela and Rogelio Ramirez, will never forget them.

22-Sep-2017 4:25 PM EDT
Autism's Gender Patterns
Harvard Medical School

Largest study to date identifies gender-specific patterns of autism and related disorders occurrence among sibling pairs.

20-Sep-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Premature Births Cost Health Plans $6 Billion Annually
University of Utah

A new study estimates employer-sponsored health plans spent at least $6 billion extra on infants born prematurely in 2013 and a substantial portion of that sum was spent on infants with major birth defects.

Released: 20-Sep-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Patient’s Freak Pancreas Injury Spurs Rapid Response
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

CT scans of her head at a local hospital were clear. After persistent pain in her abdomen in the hours that followed, doctors performed another CT, this time of her stomach. The images revealed her pancreas had split in half. Macie was a ticking time bomb.



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