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Released: 6-May-2015 8:05 AM EDT
For 2015 Grads, It's a Buyers' Market
Wake Forest University

Wake Forest employer relations expert Mercy Eyadiel says there has been a shift from an employer market to a student market in 2015. Hiring is increasing, but the employment landscape remains competitive.

Released: 5-May-2015 2:55 PM EDT
Popular Electric Brain Stimulation Method Detrimental to IQ Scores
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new University of North Carolina School of Medicine study shows that using the most common form of electric brain stimulation had a statistically significant detrimental effect on IQ scores.

   
30-Apr-2015 2:00 PM EDT
Interferon-Free Therapy Clears Hepatitis C in 93 Percent of Patients in Trial
Duke Health

A 12-week dose of an investigational three-drug hepatitis C combination cured the virus in 93 percent of patients with liver cirrhosis who hadn’t previously been treated, according to a study in the May 5, 2015, issue of The Journal of the American Medical Association.

Released: 5-May-2015 10:05 AM EDT
DCRI Leads PCORnet Study On Aspirin Dose for Heart Disease Patients
Duke Health

The Duke Clinical Research Institute is launching an ambitious new project that is intended to answer a question of considerable clinical importance, while also changing the way pragmatic clinical trials are conducted. The Aspirin Dosing: A Patient-Centric Trial Assessing Benefits and Long-term Effectiveness (ADAPTABLE) study will assess whether low- or standard-dose aspirin is better for preventing heart attacks and stroke in patients with coronary artery disease.

Released: 4-May-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Research Study Describes Potential New Method to Assess Stress
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

– Stress. Life’s trauma, physical or non-physical, can cause a flight-or-fight, or a freeze, stress response. Most experience it. Some are crippled by it. So how can stress, the body’s responses to what life throws at us, be assessed?

Released: 1-May-2015 2:05 PM EDT
Frailty Among Older Heart Patients Helps Predicts Severe Outcomes
Duke Health

Frailty among older people with cardiovascular disease appears to be more predictive than age for gauging their risk of heart attack, stroke and death, according to an international study that included researchers at Duke Medicine.

Released: 1-May-2015 9:30 AM EDT
UNC Researchers Create DNA Repair Map of the Entire Human Genome
University of North Carolina Health Care System

When common chemotherapy drugs damage DNA in cancer cells, the cells can’t replicate. But the cells have ways to repair the DNA. The cancer drugs aren’t effective enough. UNC researchers developed a way to find where this DNA repair happens. Their goal is to increase the potency of cancer drugs.

Released: 1-May-2015 9:05 AM EDT
Study Finds New Potential Melanoma Drug Target
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new treatment for melanoma could be on the horizon, thanks to a finding by a UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center-led team. In the study, which was published in the journal Clinical Cancer Research, the authors report that they found high levels of an enzyme in melanoma samples that they believe is a potential drug target.

27-Apr-2015 10:00 AM EDT
Citizen Science Helps Predict Risk of Emerging Infectious Disease
North Carolina State University

More than 1,600 trained volunteers helped expand the reach and accuracy of long-term geographical tracking to predict the spread of sudden oak death in California. Results showed that trained citizen scientists were as effective as professionals in data collection, whether or not they had a professional background in science.

29-Apr-2015 11:30 AM EDT
A BRAIN Initiative First: New Tool Can Switch Behavior ‘on’ and ‘Off’
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Researchers have perfected a noninvasive “chemogenetic” technique that allows them to switch off a specific behavior in mice – such as voracious eating – and then switch it back on. The method works by targeting two different cell surface receptors. It’s the first fruit of the NIH BRAIN Initiative.

22-Apr-2015 4:00 PM EDT
Atrial Fibrillation Increases Risk of Only One Type of Heart Attack
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Refining the results of a 2013 study, researchers have found that atrial fibrillation, or irregular heartbeat, is associated with only one type of heart attack – the more common of the two types.

22-Apr-2015 2:05 PM EDT
Your Adolescent Brain on Alcohol: Changes Last Into Adulthood
Duke Health

Repeated alcohol exposure during adolescence results in long-lasting changes in the region of the brain that controls learning and memory, according to a research team at Duke Medicine that used a rodent model as a surrogate for humans.

Released: 27-Apr-2015 10:00 AM EDT
Text Messaging Reduces Pain Medicine Requirements During Surgery
RTI International

Patients who text messaged a stranger just before minor surgeries required less supplemental pain relief than patients receiving standard therapy or distraction techniques, according to a recently published study conducted by researchers at RTI International, Cornell University and LaSalle Hospital (Montreal, QC).

Released: 23-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Eligible for Breast Conserving Therapy, Many Still Choose Mastectomy
University of North Carolina Health Care System

New research led by Brigham and Women’s Hospital in collaboration with the UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center finds that breast-conserving therapy – or the removal of less breast tissue via a lumpectomy – was successful in more than 90 percent of the women who became eligible for this procedure after treatment with chemotherapy. Despite these findings, more than 30 percent who were eligible for breast conserving therapy chose to have the entire breast removed via mastectomy.

Released: 22-Apr-2015 8:05 AM EDT
Cirrhosis Deaths Drop 41 Percent From 2002 to 2012
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new study by University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill researchers has found dramatic improvements in the care of patients with cirrhosis and liver failure and recommends improved treatment strategies for patients with cirrhosis and concurrent bacterial infections.

Released: 22-Apr-2015 8:00 AM EDT
Testosterone Key to New Bird Bang Theory
Wake Forest University

New research from a Wake Forest University biologist who studies animal behavior suggests that evolution is hard at work when it comes to the acrobatic courtship dances of a tropical bird species.

Released: 21-Apr-2015 11:05 AM EDT
President of Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to Speak at UNCSA's University Commencement
University of North Carolina School of the Arts

Chancellor Lindsay Bierman will preside over his first graduation ceremony, the 49th annual commencement at the University of North Carolina School of the Arts.

Released: 17-Apr-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Alumnus David LaChapelle to Speak at UNCSA High School Commencement
University of North Carolina School of the Arts

An estimated 120 seniors in the high school Dance, Drama, Music and Visual Arts programs will receive diplomas from America’s first state-supported arts school, a unique stand-alone public university of arts conservatories.

Released: 16-Apr-2015 11:05 AM EDT
UNC Hospitals Team First in North Carolina to Perform New Procedure to Treat Severe Epilepsy
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In February, UNC neurologist Hae Won Shin, MD, and neurosurgeon Eldad Hadar, MD, were the first in the state to implant the NeuroPace RNS System following the medical device’s recent FDA approval. In clinical trials, the NeuroPace system greatly reduced the number of seizures experienced by patients with severe epilepsy.

Released: 16-Apr-2015 8:05 AM EDT
Scientists Use Brain Stimulation to Boost Creativity, Set Stage to Potentially Treat Depression
University of North Carolina Health Care System

UNC researchers have published the first direct evidence that a low dose of electric current can enhance the brain’s natural alpha oscillations to boost creativity by an average of 7.4 percent. Next up: using the method to treat depression.

   
Released: 15-Apr-2015 2:05 PM EDT
"Body on a Chip" Project Update: Video of Mini Hearts and Livers
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Video of engineered mini hearts and livers being developed for a "Body on a Chip" project has been released.

Released: 15-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Making Every Bite Count
Wake Forest University

Make Every Bite Count campaign calls for colleges and universities to make a commitment to preserving and celebrating agricultural biodiversity in their own regions.

14-Apr-2015 11:25 AM EDT
Heart Attack Risk High in Divorced Women, Even After Remarrying
Duke Health

Divorced women suffer heart attacks at higher rates than women who are continuously married, a new study from Duke Medicine has found. A woman who has been through two or more divorces is nearly twice as likely to have a heart attack when compared to their stably-married female peers, according to the findings.

Released: 14-Apr-2015 9:05 AM EDT
RTI International to Test PTSD Treatment for U.S. Service Members
RTI International

RTI International is leading a study on a medical procedure that offers the potential for fast-acting symptom relief for U.S. service members with PTSD.

Released: 13-Apr-2015 3:05 PM EDT
Wake Forest Baptist Researcher’s Team Receives $8.5 Million Grant
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

A research program led by Carlos M. Ferrario, M.D., professor of surgery, nephrology and physiology-pharmacology at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, has been awarded an $8.5 million grant by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health.

Released: 13-Apr-2015 8:00 AM EDT
NIH Still Active in Gulf Region Five Years After Oil Spill
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Five years after the Deepwater Horizon oil rig explosion, researchers at the National Institutes of Health are actively working with Gulf region community partners, to learn if any human health problems resulted from the disaster and establish a new research response plan to be better prepared for future disasters.

7-Apr-2015 12:30 PM EDT
Researchers Find New Approach to Treat Drug-Resistant HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Resistance to therapy is a major problem in the cancer field. Using human cell lines of the HER2-positive breast cancer subtype, researchers detailed the surprising ways in which resistance to the drug lapatinib manifests and how to defeat resistance before it happens.

Released: 9-Apr-2015 11:00 AM EDT
Lower Survival Rates Connected with High-Risk Melanoma with Mutations, Study Finds
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A UNC Lineberger-led study found that people with higher-risk melanoma containing either BRAF or NRAS gene mutations had lower survival rates.

Released: 9-Apr-2015 9:00 AM EDT
Worms and Germs Lead to Better Immune Function
Duke Health

Researchers found enhanced rather than suppressed immune function in animals with increased biodiversity. Publishing online in the April 8, 2015, issue of PLOS ONE, the findings add to the growing understanding of the complex environment in the digestive tract and its role in maintaining health.

Released: 8-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Researchers Shed Light on Link Between Diet and Epstein-Barr
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

A new study by UNC Charlotte scholars is shedding light on the connection between diet and a common childhood disease.

Released: 8-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Unraveling Cystic Fibrosis Puzzle, Taking it Personally Matters
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

In the genetic disorder cystic fibrosis (CF), the most severe symptoms are recurring episodes of lung inflammation and bacterial infection (known as “exacerbations”) that happen from one to three times a year and cause ever-increasing amounts of lung damage through the course of a CF patient’s life. While it is well understood that CF lung problems are ultimately due to bacterial infections encouraged by a CF patient’s abnormally thick mucus, medical science has been unable to define specific causes that trigger the periodic flare-ups.

Released: 8-Apr-2015 8:00 AM EDT
Researchers Probing Potential Power of Meditation as Therapy
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center are examining the effectiveness of meditation as a therapy for mild cognitive impairment and migraine headaches and as a way to reduce pain.

6-Apr-2015 10:00 AM EDT
Nearly 1 in 10 Adults Has Impulsive Anger Issues and Access To Guns
Duke Health

An estimated 9 percent of adults in the U.S. have a history of impulsive, angry behavior and have access to guns, according to a study published this month in Behavioral Sciences and the Law. The study also found that an estimated 1.5 percent of adults report impulsive anger and carry firearms outside their homes.

Released: 6-Apr-2015 3:05 PM EDT
Common Antidepressant Increased Coronary Atherosclerosis in Animal Model
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

A commonly prescribed antidepressant caused up to a six-fold increase in atherosclerosis plaque in the coronary arteries of non-human primates, according to a study by researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center. Coronary artery atherosclerosis is the primary cause of heart attacks.

Released: 6-Apr-2015 12:05 PM EDT
Functional Brain Organization of Newborns Altered by Prenatal Cocaine Exposure
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new study of newborns with prenatal drug exposure finds cocaine-specific disruptions in a part of the brain circuitry thought to play an important role in arousal regulation.

Released: 2-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
One-Third of College STEM Majors Switch Fields by Graduation
RTI International

About a quarter of high performing students who began pursuing a bachelor's degree between 2003 and 2009 declared a science, technology, engineering or math (STEM) major; however, nearly a third of these students had transferred out of STEM fields by spring 2009, according to a study by RTI International.

30-Mar-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Springing Ahead of Nature: Device Increases Walking Efficiency
North Carolina State University

It’s taken millions of years for humans to perfect the art of walking. But research results published today in the journal Nature show that humans can get better ‘gas mileage’ using an unpowered exoskeleton to modify the structure of their ankles.

Released: 31-Mar-2015 9:05 AM EDT
Drug Strategy Improves Survival for Aggressive Breast Cancer Type in the Brain, Study Finds
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A UNC Lineberger-led pre-clinical study evaluated the impact of a drug treatment strategy on survival for BRCA1-mutated triple negative breast cancer models with brain metastases, and compared those findings to the outcomes for models lacking the mutation. The findings were published online Monday in Molecular Cancer Therapeutics.

Released: 26-Mar-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Faculty Recruited to UNC Lineberger to Launch T-Cell Cancer Therapy Trials
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Two faculty members have joined the UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center to help launch a clinical research program in T-cell immunotherapy. The program will be the first of its kind for UNC Lineberger.

Released: 24-Mar-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Rapid Testing for Gene Variants in Kidney Donors May Optimize Transplant Outcomes
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Kidney transplantation outcomes from deceased African-American donors may improve through rapid testing for apolipoprotein L1 gene (APOL1) renal risk variants at the time of organ recovery, according to a new study led by researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center.

Released: 23-Mar-2015 2:05 PM EDT
Blood Test Can Help Identify Stroke Risk Following Heart Surgery
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

The results of a blood test done immediately after heart surgery can be a meaningful indicator of postoperative stroke risk, a study by researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center has found.

18-Mar-2015 2:35 PM EDT
More Than 25% of Acne Patients Fail to Get Prescribed Medications
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Medicine obviously can’t do much good if it sits on a pharmacy shelf. Yet more than one-quarter of the acne patients surveyed by Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center researchers didn’t get medications prescribed by their dermatologists.

17-Mar-2015 12:00 PM EDT
Crocodile Ancestor Was Top Predator Before Dinosaurs Roamed North America
North Carolina State University

Carnufex carolinensis, or the “Carolina Butcher,” was a 9-foot long, land-dwelling crocodylomorph that walked on its hind legs and likely preyed upon smaller inhabitants of North Carolina ecosystems such as armored reptiles and early mammal relatives.

Released: 17-Mar-2015 3:00 PM EDT
A Single-Cell Breakthrough
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Researchers figure out a way to isolate and grow thousands elusive intestinal stem cells at one time, a high throughput technological advance that could give scientists the ability to study stem cell biology gastrointestinal disorders like never before.

Released: 17-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
UNC System $2.1M Grant to Fund Big Data Research Partnership
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

UNC Charlotte has received a $2.1 million grant from the UNC General Administration to support research in data science and business analytics (Big Data). The funding, to be distributed across three years, is part of a continuing $3 million appropriation from the General Assembly in 2014 to support areas of "game-changing research" identified in the Board of Governor's strategic plan for the University system.

Released: 17-Mar-2015 10:05 AM EDT
$2 Million in Support Launches Siemens Energy Large Manufacturing Solutions Laboratory
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

With the support of local industry who will benefit from its research capabilities, UNC Charlotte dedicated its new Siemens Energy Large Manufacturing Solutions Laboratory.

Released: 17-Mar-2015 9:00 AM EDT
ER Patients Discharged After Kidney Stone Evaluation Likely to Return
Duke Health

One in nine patients released from the emergency department after treatment for a kidney stone will face a repeat visit, according to findings by Duke Medicine researchers.

13-Mar-2015 8:05 AM EDT
Exercise Slows Tumor Growth, Improves Chemotherapy in Mouse Cancers
Duke Health

One way many cancers grow resistant to treatment is by generating a web of blood vessels that are so jumbled they fail to provide adequate oxygen to the tumor. With oxygen starvation, the tumor gains a sort of cloaking device that protects it from the toxic effects of chemotherapy drugs and radiation, which are designed to seek out well-oxygenated tissue. Researchers have long tested various approaches to improving blood flow to the tumor in the hopes of restoring potency to treatments. Not much has shown promise. Until researchers investigated exercise.

14-Mar-2015 1:30 PM EDT
Tests to Diagnose Coronary Artery Disease Come With Similar
Duke Health

A new type of CT scan initially costs slightly less than the traditional stress test to diagnose blocked coronary arteries in patients with chest pain, but its lower cost did not translate into medical care savings over time, according to an analysis by Duke Medicine researchers.



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