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27-Nov-2013 10:00 AM EST
3D Mammography Increases Cancer Detection and Reduces Call-Back Rates
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Compared to traditional mammography, 3D mammography—known as digital breast tomosynthesis—found 22 percent more breast cancers and led to fewer call backs in a large screening study at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (HUP), researchers reported today at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA).

Released: 2-Dec-2013 2:45 PM EST
Vitamin D Decreases Pain in Women with Type 2 Diabetes and Depression
Loyola Medicine

Vitamin D decreases pain in women with type 2 diabetes and depression, according to a study conducted at Loyola University Chicago. These findings were presented at an Oct. 24, 2013 research conference at Loyola’s Health Sciences Campus.

Released: 2-Dec-2013 10:00 AM EST
New Study Suggests Low Vitamin D Causes Damage to Brain
University of Kentucky

A new study led by University of Kentucky researchers suggests that a diet low in vitamin D causes damage to the brain.

Released: 2-Dec-2013 10:00 AM EST
Brain Connectivity Study Reveals Striking Differences Between Men and Women
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A new brain connectivity study from Penn Medicine published today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences found striking differences in the neural wiring of men and women that’s lending credence to some commonly-held beliefs about their behavior.

Released: 29-Nov-2013 10:00 AM EST
High Cholesterol Fuels the Growth and Spread of Breast Cancer
Duke Health

A byproduct of cholesterol functions like the hormone estrogen to fuel the growth and spread of the most common types of breast cancers, researchers at the Duke Cancer Institute report.

Released: 25-Nov-2013 12:00 PM EST
Broken Cellular ‘Clock’ Linked to Brain Damage
Washington University in St. Louis

A new discovery may help explain the surprisingly strong connections between sleep problems and neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 25-Nov-2013 6:25 AM EST
Meat, Egg and Dairy Nutrient Essential for Brain Development
Universite de Montreal

“The cells of the body can do without it because they use asparagine provided through diet. Asparagine, however, is not well transported to the brain via the blood-brain barrier,” said senior co-author of the study Dr. Jacques Michaud, who found that brain cells depend on the local synthesis of asparagine to function properly.

Released: 22-Nov-2013 3:00 PM EST
Study Finds Link Between Allergies and Increased Risk of Blood Cancers in Women
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

A team of scientists looking into the interplay of the immune system and cancer have found a link between a history of airborne allergies – in particular to plants, grass and trees – with risk of blood cancers in women.

18-Nov-2013 4:00 PM EST
Brain Abnormalities Linked to Impaired Self-Awareness in Cocaine Addiction
Mount Sinai Health System

New research from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai reveals long-term cocaine abuse may be associated with deficits in parts of the brain involved in monitoring and overseeing one’s own behavior.

   
18-Nov-2013 11:50 AM EST
Metabolically Healthy Obesity Does Not Guarantee Clean Bill of Health
Endocrine Society

Obese people who are currently metabolically healthy face a higher risk of developing diabetes and cardiovascular disease, according to new research accepted for publication in The Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

14-Nov-2013 4:00 PM EST
Rural and Southern Regions Lack Annual Training in CPR
Duke Health

Annual rates of CPR training in the United States are low and vary widely across the country, but the communities most in need of training are the least likely to be trained, according to a new study from the Duke Clinical Research Institute.

Released: 18-Nov-2013 6:00 AM EST
Bitter Melon Extract May Have Potential to Fight Head and Neck Cancer
Saint Louis University Medical Center

Preliminary findings show bitter melon reduces cancer cell growth in animal model.

15-Nov-2013 5:00 PM EST
Salk Scientists for the First Time Generate “Mini-Kidney” Structures From Human Stem Cells
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Diseases affecting the kidneys represent a major and unsolved health issue worldwide. The kidneys rarely recover function once they are damaged by disease, highlighting the urgent need for better knowledge of kidney development and physiology.

   
Released: 14-Nov-2013 11:00 AM EST
Early Stages of Breast Cancer Could Soon Be Diagnosed From Blood Samples
Houston Methodist

A new blood test for the early detection of breast cancer was shown in preliminary studies to successfully identify the presence of breast cancer cells from serum biomarkers.

Released: 14-Nov-2013 10:00 AM EST
Genetic Signature Identified for RSV, the Leading Cause of Infant Hospitalizations Worldwide
Nationwide Children's Hospital

Scientists have identified the genetic signature of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), the leading cause of infant hospitalizations around the world. The work is a key step toward a better understanding of the immune response to RSV, which will aid the development of a vaccine and a tool that could allow physicians to determine the severity of the infection when symptoms first develop.

13-Nov-2013 3:10 PM EST
Gut Microbes in Healthy Kids Carry Antibiotic Resistance Genes
Washington University in St. Louis

Friendly microbes in the intestinal tracts of healthy American children have numerous antibiotic resistance genes that could be passed to harmful microbes, according to a pilot study by scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.

Released: 13-Nov-2013 4:45 PM EST
Deletion of Any Single Gene Provokes Mutations Elsewhere in the Genome
Johns Hopkins Medicine

The deletion of any single gene in yeast cells puts pressure on the organism’s genome to compensate, leading to a mutation in another gene. The discovery is likely applicable to human genetics and cancer, and could have significant consequences for the way genetic research is done.

   
Released: 13-Nov-2013 4:00 PM EST
Research Findings Will Help in the Fight Against Dengue, One of the Fastest Spreading Tropical Diseases
SUNY Upstate Medical University

A study by an international team of researchers will help decrease the risk of dengue, a life-threatening mosquito-borne viral disease that is now one of the fastest spreading tropical diseases globally.

11-Nov-2013 5:35 PM EST
Novel Gene Therapy Works to Reverse Heart Failure
Mount Sinai Health System

Researchers at the Cardiovascular Research Center at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have successfully tested a powerful gene therapy, delivered directly into the heart, to reverse heart failure in large animal models.



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