Feature Channels: Emergency Medicine

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Released: 27-Oct-2013 2:10 PM EDT
Psychiatric Bed Shortage Stressing ERs
Pennsylvania Medical Society

A lack of psychiatric beds is placing stress on emergency departments, according to physicians practicing in Pennsylvania who are recommending a shared bed tracking system be developed.

Released: 23-Oct-2013 12:00 PM EDT
CPR: Chest Compressions Only - Explained by Experts at Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

New research has shown that chest compressions only can be an effective method of delivering CPR to people in need. Find out how one man was able to save his father after to a heart attack. To learn more, visit www.VanderbiltHeart.com

Released: 22-Oct-2013 11:00 AM EDT
Researcher Conducts Review of Most Successful Outside Interventions in Reducing Emergency Department Use
George Washington University

Jesse Pines, M.D., director of the Office of Clinical Practice Innovation and professor of emergency medicine and health policy at the George Washington University, was recently published in the journal Academic Emergency Medicine for his paper, “Non-Emergency Department (ED) Interventions to Reduce ED Utilization: A Systematic Review."

Released: 22-Oct-2013 10:35 AM EDT
Light as Medicine?
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Scientists have known for years that certain wavelengths of light in certain doses can heal, but they are only now uncovering exactly how it works, thanks in large part to research cluster in Milwaukee.

Released: 17-Oct-2013 4:00 PM EDT
Will Health Insurance Expansion Cut ER Use? Study in Teens & Young Adults May Help Predict
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

As the nation prepares for more uninsured Americans to gain health insurance under the Affordable Care Act, a question hangs over crowded emergency rooms: Will the newly insured make fewer ER visits than they do today? A new study suggests that while the number of ER visits will likely stay about the same, clinic visits will likely go up.

14-Oct-2013 9:20 AM EDT
Michigan Emergency Departments are Better Prepared to Respond to Disaster
Henry Ford Health

Emergency Departments across Michigan are better prepared to handle a disaster today than they were seven years ago, according to a Henry Ford Hospital study. The study found that 84 percent of emergency departments said they are more prepared to handle a terrorist attack or natural disaster than they were in 2005.

Released: 14-Oct-2013 5:00 AM EDT
How to Help Save a Life
Baylor Scott and White Health

The survival rate for individuals who experience a sudden cardiac arrest outside of a hospital is a mere five percent. Time is crucial. Chances of survival drop by 10 percent for every minute that passes without someone performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or using an automated external defibrillator (AED).

4-Oct-2013 11:00 AM EDT
Medical Experts Recommend Steps to Reduce Risk of Inadvertent Harm to Potentially Normal Pregnancies
American College of Radiology (ACR)

A panel of 15 medical experts from the fields of radiology, obstetrics-gynecology and emergency medicine, convened by the Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound (SRU), has recommended new criteria for use of ultrasonography in determining when a first trimester pregnancy is nonviable (has no chance of progressing and resulting in a live-born baby). These new diagnostic thresholds, published Oct. 10 in the New England Journal of Medicine, would help to avoid the possibility of physicians causing inadvertent harm to a potentially normal pregnancy.

Released: 1-Oct-2013 9:30 AM EDT
Inexpensive Drug Costing Less Than Three Dollars May Minimize Damage from Heart Attack
Mount Sinai Health System

Early treatment of heart attack patients with an inexpensive beta-blocker drug called metoprolol, while in transit to the hospital, can significantly reduce damage to the heart during a myocardial infarction, according to clinical trial study results published Oct. 1 in the journal Circulation.

Released: 30-Sep-2013 4:00 PM EDT
Mayo Clinic Researchers Apply Regenerative Medicine to Battlefield Injuries
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic researchers are part of the second phase of a national consortium that focuses on developing innovative medical treatments for wounded veterans. Mayo’s role will emphasize peripheral nerve regeneration. Mayo’s principal investigator is Anthony Windebank, M.D., a neurologist and deputy director for discovery in the Mayo Clinic Center for Regenerative Medicine. Other organizations will focus on head and face trauma, burns, transplants and other conditions.

Released: 24-Sep-2013 9:00 AM EDT
Majority of Patients Who Qualify for Lifesaving Heart Treatment Do Not Receive It
Cedars-Sinai

A new study of patients who died of sudden cardiac arrest, a usually fatal condition that causes the heart to stop beating, shows the majority who qualified to receive potentially lifesaving treatment did not receive it.

Released: 20-Sep-2013 11:00 AM EDT
Study Assesses Use of Fingerstick Blood Sample with i-STAT Point-of-Care Device
Loyola Medicine

Researchers have determined that fingerstick cardiac troponin I assay testing using thepoint-of-care i-STAT device is not accurate enough to determine the exact troponin level without the application of a corrective term.

Released: 18-Sep-2013 11:40 AM EDT
Series of Youth Concussion Infographics Explains Concussion Prevention, Follow-Up Care for Kids, Parents, Coaches
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

A series of 6 infographics on Youth Concussion Management is now available for free download from the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia's "Minds Matter" Initiative.

Released: 11-Sep-2013 12:05 PM EDT
Study Shows Trauma Centers Serving Mostly White Patients Have Lower Death Rates for Patients of All Races
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Nearly 80 percent of trauma centers in the United States that serve predominantly minority patients have higher-than-expected death rates, according to new Johns Hopkins research. Moreover, the research shows, trauma patients of all races are 40 percent less likely to die — regardless of the severity of their injuries — if they are treated at hospitals with lower-than-expected mortality rates, the vast majority of which serve predominantly white patients.

Released: 9-Sep-2013 10:00 AM EDT
Vanderbilt Emergency Medicine Expert Offers Five Survival Rules for Teen Drivers
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Anyone familiar with the devastating statistics knows that inexperience plus a driver’s license can be a dangerous combination. For teen drivers, lives can be forever changed in an instant.

Released: 17-Jul-2013 9:45 AM EDT
Cost of Treating Dizziness in the Emergency Room Soars
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A new Johns Hopkins research report says emergency room visits for severe dizziness have grown exponentially in recent years, with costs topping $3.9 billion in 2011 and projected to reach $4.4 billion by 2015. The investigators say roughly half a billion a year could be saved immediately if emergency room physicians stopped the routine and excessive use of head CT scans to search for stroke in dizzy patients, and instead used simple bedside physical exams to identify the small group of patients that truly needs imaging.

3-Jul-2013 9:30 AM EDT
Study Sheds Light on Why Low-Income Patients Prefer Hospital Care to a Doctor’s Office
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Patients with low socioeconomic status use emergency and hospital care more often than primary care because they believe hospital care is more affordable and convenient, and of better quality than care provided by primary care physicians, according to the results of a new study from researchers at Penn Medicine. The results of the study, appearing in the July issue of Health Affairs, have significant implications for policy initiatives such as the Affordable Care Act that seek to lower health care costs by reducing avoidable hospitalizations, readmissions, and emergency department visits.

5-Jul-2013 8:00 AM EDT
Gunning for Trouble: Guns & Aggression in Young Assault Victims
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

They’re young. They’ve been injured in an assault – so badly they went to the ER. And nearly 1 in 4 of them has a gun, probably an illegal one. A new study gives data that could be important to breaking the cycle of gun violence that kills more teens and young adults than anything but auto accidents.

Released: 21-Jun-2013 8:00 AM EDT
Potentially Life-Saving Cooling Treatment Rarely Used for Patients Who Suffer in-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Therapeutic hypothermia is rarely being used in patients who suffer cardiac arrest while in the hospital, despite its proven potential to improve survival and neurological function, researchers from Penn Medicine report in the June issue of Critical Care Medicine. The findings have implications for the lives of 210,000 patients in U.S. who arrest during hospitalizations each year.



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