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Newswise: New Siena Galaxy Atlas Delivers Improved Measurements of Almost 400,000 Nearby Galaxies
Released: 18-Oct-2023 3:05 PM EDT
New Siena Galaxy Atlas Delivers Improved Measurements of Almost 400,000 Nearby Galaxies
NSF's NOIRLab

Astronomers have created a detailed atlas of almost 400,000 galaxies in our cosmic neighborhood. The Siena Galaxy Atlas was compiled using data from NSF's NOIRLab telescopes, and is designed to be the pre-eminent digital galaxy atlas for large galaxies. It’s a treasure trove of information for researchers investigating everything from galaxy formation and evolution to dark matter and gravitational waves. It’s also freely available online for the public to explore.

Newswise: New Siena Galaxy Atlas Delivers Improved Measurements of Almost 400,000 Nearby Galaxies
Released: 18-Oct-2023 3:05 PM EDT
New Siena Galaxy Atlas Delivers Improved Measurements of Almost 400,000 Nearby Galaxies
NSF's NOIRLab

Astronomers have created a detailed atlas of almost 400,000 galaxies in our cosmic neighborhood. The Siena Galaxy Atlas was compiled using data from NSF's NOIRLab telescopes, and is designed to be the pre-eminent digital galaxy atlas for large galaxies. It’s a treasure trove of information for researchers investigating everything from galaxy formation and evolution to dark matter and gravitational waves. It’s also freely available online for the public to explore.

Newswise: Un tesoro de información: Nuevo atlas de galaxias explora casi 400 mil galaxias cercanas
Released: 18-Oct-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Un tesoro de información: Nuevo atlas de galaxias explora casi 400 mil galaxias cercanas
NSF's NOIRLab

Los astrónomos crearon un atlas detallado de casi 400.000 galaxias de nuestro vecindario cósmico. El Siena Galaxy Atlas se elaboró a partir de datos de los telescopios de NOIRLab de NSF y está diseñado para convertirse en el principal atlas digital de galaxias de gran tamaño. Es un tesoro de información para los investigadores que estudian desde la formación y evolución de las galaxias hasta la materia oscura y las ondas gravitacionales. También está disponible en línea de forma gratuita para el público.

Newswise: Un tesoro de información: Nuevo atlas de galaxias explora casi 400 mil galaxias cercanas
Released: 18-Oct-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Un tesoro de información: Nuevo atlas de galaxias explora casi 400 mil galaxias cercanas
NSF's NOIRLab

Los astrónomos crearon un atlas detallado de casi 400.000 galaxias de nuestro vecindario cósmico. El Siena Galaxy Atlas se elaboró a partir de datos de los telescopios de NOIRLab de NSF y está diseñado para convertirse en el principal atlas digital de galaxias de gran tamaño. Es un tesoro de información para los investigadores que estudian desde la formación y evolución de las galaxias hasta la materia oscura y las ondas gravitacionales. También está disponible en línea de forma gratuita para el público.

Released: 17-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
International team reveals source of largest ever Mars quake
University of Oxford

A global team of scientists have announced the results of an unprecedented collaboration to search for the source of the largest ever seismic event recorded on Mars. The study, led by the University of Oxford, rules out a meteorite impact, suggesting instead that the quake was the result of enormous tectonic forces within Mars’ crust.

Newswise:Video Embedded uah-researchers-closing-in-on-helping-to-solve-60-year-old-solar-mystery
VIDEO
Released: 17-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
UAH researchers closing in on helping to solve 60-year-old solar mystery
University of Alabama Huntsville

Researchers at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH), a part of the University of Alabama System, have supported a ground-breaking measurement that is helping solve a 60-year-old cosmic mystery that involves the question of why the Sun’s corona, the outermost part of the Sun’s atmosphere, is so much hotter than the surface of the Sun itself.

Newswise: Signatures of the Space Age: Spacecraft metals left in the wake of humanity’s path to the stars
Released: 16-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Signatures of the Space Age: Spacecraft metals left in the wake of humanity’s path to the stars
Purdue University

The Space Age is leaving fingerprints on one of the most remote parts of the planet — the stratosphere — which has potential implications for climate, the ozone layer and the continued habitability of Earth.

Newswise: Leading scientists, philosophers identify nature’s missing evolutionary law
Released: 16-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Leading scientists, philosophers identify nature’s missing evolutionary law
Carnegie Institution for Science

A paper in the prestigious Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences today describes “a missing law of nature,” recognizing for the first time an important norm within the natural world’s workings.

Released: 16-Oct-2023 3:05 PM EDT
20 Years of Research at the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Twenty years ago, on Oct. 14, 2003, dignitaries gathered to declare the NASA Space Radiation Laboratory (NSRL) open for experiments.

Newswise: Lab instrument now winging its way through spaceon two billion-mile journey to  the metallic asteroid Psyche
Released: 16-Oct-2023 1:00 PM EDT
Lab instrument now winging its way through spaceon two billion-mile journey to the metallic asteroid Psyche
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

An instrument designed and built by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) researchers departed Earth on a two-billion-mile, nearly six-year journey through space to explore a rare, largely metal asteroid.

Newswise: NASA’s Webb Detects Tiny Quartz Crystals in Clouds of Hot Gas Giant
Released: 16-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
NASA’s Webb Detects Tiny Quartz Crystals in Clouds of Hot Gas Giant
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Researchers using NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope have detected evidence for quartz nanocrystals in the high-altitude clouds of WASP-17 b, a hot Jupiter exoplanet 1,300 light-years from Earth.

Newswise: “A new lens” into the Universe’s most energetic particles
Released: 12-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
“A new lens” into the Universe’s most energetic particles
Osaka Metropolitan University

Showers in bathrooms bring us comfort; showers from space bring astrophysicists joy. Osaka Metropolitan University scientists have observed, with their novel method, cosmic-ray extensive air showers with unprecedented precision, opening the door to new insights into the Universe’s most energetic particles.

Newswise: Observatorio Rubin ayudará a desentrañar los misterios de la materia y energía oscura
Released: 11-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Observatorio Rubin ayudará a desentrañar los misterios de la materia y energía oscura
NSF's NOIRLab

La Investigación del Espacio-Tiempo como Legado para la Posteridad (LSST) del Observatorio Vera Rubin ayudará a los científicos a mapear la estructura a gran escala del Universo con una precisión nunca antes vista.

Newswise: Observatorio Rubin ayudará a desentrañar los misterios de la materia y energía oscura
Released: 11-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Observatorio Rubin ayudará a desentrañar los misterios de la materia y energía oscura
NSF's NOIRLab

La Investigación del Espacio-Tiempo como Legado para la Posteridad (LSST) del Observatorio Vera Rubin ayudará a los científicos a mapear la estructura a gran escala del Universo con una precisión nunca antes vista.

Newswise: Rubin Observatory Will Help Unravel Mysteries of Dark Matter and Dark Energy
Released: 11-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Rubin Observatory Will Help Unravel Mysteries of Dark Matter and Dark Energy
NSF's NOIRLab

Rubin Observatory’s Legacy Survey of Space and Time will help scientists map the large-scale structure of the Universe with finer precision than ever before. With Rubin’s wide field of view and high resolution, the subtle distortions of galaxy shapes caused by dark matter will be detectable, allowing scientists to map dark matter and explore its cosmic tug of war with dark energy.

Newswise: Rubin Observatory Will Help Unravel Mysteries of Dark Matter and Dark Energy
Released: 11-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Rubin Observatory Will Help Unravel Mysteries of Dark Matter and Dark Energy
NSF's NOIRLab

Rubin Observatory’s Legacy Survey of Space and Time will help scientists map the large-scale structure of the Universe with finer precision than ever before. With Rubin’s wide field of view and high resolution, the subtle distortions of galaxy shapes caused by dark matter will be detectable, allowing scientists to map dark matter and explore its cosmic tug of war with dark energy.

Newswise: Researchers Develop a Novel Method to Study Nuclear Reactions on Short-Lived Isotopes Involved in Explosions of Stars
Released: 11-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Researchers Develop a Novel Method to Study Nuclear Reactions on Short-Lived Isotopes Involved in Explosions of Stars
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The nuclear reactions that power stellar explosions involve short-lived nuclei that are hard to study in the laboratory. Researchers used a combination of methods to measure a reaction where a neutron from a deuterium target is exchanged with a proton from a radioactive projectile, a reaction equivalent to a process in exploding stars.

Newswise:Video Embedded researchers-capture-first-ever-afterglow-of-huge-planetary-collision-in-outer-space
VIDEO
9-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Researchers Capture First-Ever Afterglow of Huge Planetary Collision in Outer Space
University of Bristol

A chance social media post by an eagle-eyed amateur astronomer sparked the discovery of an explosive collision between two giant planets, which crashed into each other in a distant space system 1,800 light years away from planet Earth.

Newswise: Source of electron acceleration and X-ray aurora of Mercury ̶ local chorus waves detected
Released: 11-Oct-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Source of electron acceleration and X-ray aurora of Mercury ̶ local chorus waves detected
Kanazawa University

Since Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun among the solar system planets, it is strongly influenced by the solar wind, a high-speed (several hundred km/s) stream of plasma blowing from the Sun.

Released: 11-Oct-2023 7:05 AM EDT
Finding explanation for Milky Way’s warp
Harvard University

The Milky Way is often depicted as a flat, spinning disk of dust, gas, and stars. But if you could zoom out and take an edge-on photo, it actually has a distinctive warp — as if you tried to twist and bend a vinyl LP.

Newswise:Video Embedded nasa-s-webb-captures-an-ethereal-view-of-ngc-346
VIDEO
Released: 10-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
NASA’s Webb Captures an Ethereal View of NGC 346
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Within a neighboring dwarf galaxy known as the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) lies a dramatic region of star birth – NGC 346, shown here. As the brightest and largest star-forming region in the SMC, it has been studied intensely by a variety of telescopes. NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope showed a visible-light view filled with thousands of stars. More recently, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope offered a near-infrared vista highlighting both cool and warm dust. Now, Webb has turned its mid-infrared gaze to NGC 346, revealing streamers of gas and dust studded with bright patches filled with young protostars.

Newswise: Researchers identify largest ever solar storm in ancient 14,300-year-old tree rings
Released: 9-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Researchers identify largest ever solar storm in ancient 14,300-year-old tree rings
University of Leeds

An international team of scientists have discovered a huge spike in radiocarbon levels 14,300 years ago by analysing ancient tree-rings found in the French Alps.  

Newswise: Astronomers discover first step toward planet formation
Released: 9-Oct-2023 7:05 AM EDT
Astronomers discover first step toward planet formation
National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS)

Astronomers have gotten very good at spotting the signs of planet formation around stars. But for a complete understanding of planet formation, we also need to study examples where planet formation has not yet started.

Released: 9-Oct-2023 6:05 AM EDT
Pulsars may make dark matter glow
Universiteit van Amsterdam

The central question in the ongoing hunt for dark matter is: what is it made of? One possible answer is that dark matter consists of particles known as axions.

Newswise: Scientists Discover a New Phase of High-Density, Ultra-Hot Ice
Released: 6-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Scientists Discover a New Phase of High-Density, Ultra-Hot Ice
Department of Energy, Office of Science

For the first time, scientists have direct evidence of an exotic state of ice that may form inside Uranus, Neptune, and other water-rich gas giants due to extreme temperatures and pressures.

Newswise: Researchers 3D print moon rover wheel prototype with NASA
Released: 6-Oct-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Researchers 3D print moon rover wheel prototype with NASA
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Researchers at the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, in collaboration with NASA, are taking additive manufacturing to the final frontier by 3D printing the same kind of wheel as the design used by NASA for its robotic lunar rover, demonstrating the technology for specialized parts needed for space exploration.

Newswise: Gemini Sur captura un “Finch” cósmico
Released: 5-Oct-2023 4:20 PM EDT
Gemini Sur captura un “Finch” cósmico
NSF's NOIRLab

Utilizando datos del telescopio Gemini Sur y de otros observatorios, los astrónomos encontraron un nuevo Evento Transitorio Óptico Azul Rápido (LFBOT por sus siglas en inglés), un tipo de poderosa explosión cósmica, de la cual no se sabe mucho. El estallido, al que se le apodó como “el Finch”, ocurrió en las afueras de una galaxia, a diferencia de otros LFBOT descubiertos hasta ahora que se hallaron anidando en galaxias de formación estelar. Esta observación pone en duda las teorías actuales sobre los orígenes de este tipo de eventos transitorios.

Newswise: Gemini Sur captura un “Finch” cósmico
Released: 5-Oct-2023 4:20 PM EDT
Gemini Sur captura un “Finch” cósmico
NSF's NOIRLab

Utilizando datos del telescopio Gemini Sur y de otros observatorios, los astrónomos encontraron un nuevo Evento Transitorio Óptico Azul Rápido (LFBOT por sus siglas en inglés), un tipo de poderosa explosión cósmica, de la cual no se sabe mucho. El estallido, al que se le apodó como “el Finch”, ocurrió en las afueras de una galaxia, a diferencia de otros LFBOT descubiertos hasta ahora que se hallaron anidando en galaxias de formación estelar. Esta observación pone en duda las teorías actuales sobre los orígenes de este tipo de eventos transitorios.

Newswise: Gemini South Captures Cosmic ‘Finch’
Released: 5-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Gemini South Captures Cosmic ‘Finch’
NSF's NOIRLab

Using data from Gemini South and other observatories, astronomers have found a new Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transient (LFBOT), a powerful but poorly understood type of cosmic explosion. However, rather than being nestled in a star-forming galaxy like other LFBOTs discovered so far, the latest event, dubbed ‘the Finch’, occurred in the far outskirts of a galaxy. This observation calls into question leading ideas about the origins of these transient events.

Newswise: Gemini South Captures Cosmic ‘Finch’
Released: 5-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Gemini South Captures Cosmic ‘Finch’
NSF's NOIRLab

Using data from Gemini South and other observatories, astronomers have found a new Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transient (LFBOT), a powerful but poorly understood type of cosmic explosion. However, rather than being nestled in a star-forming galaxy like other LFBOTs discovered so far, the latest event, dubbed ‘the Finch’, occurred in the far outskirts of a galaxy. This observation calls into question leading ideas about the origins of these transient events.

Newswise:Video Embedded the-baseline-17-gravitational-lensing-focusing-on-the-cosmos
VIDEO
Released: 5-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
The Baseline #17: Gravitational Lensing: Focusing On The Cosmos
National Radio Astronomy Observatory

Gravity can focus light like a lens, allowing astronomers to see distant galaxies and explore dark matter. Join our host Summer Ash of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory as she talks about how astronomers use gravitational lensing to study the universe..

Newswise: NASA's Hubble Finds Bizarre Explosion in Unexpected Place
Released: 5-Oct-2023 1:00 PM EDT
NASA's Hubble Finds Bizarre Explosion in Unexpected Place
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

A very rare, strange burst of bright light in the universe just got even stranger—thanks to the eagle eye of the Hubble Space Telescope. The phenomenon, called a Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transient (LFBOT), flashed onto the scene where it wasn't expected to be found, far away from any galaxy where stars typically blow up.

Newswise: Plot thickens in hunt for ninth planet
Released: 5-Oct-2023 12:10 PM EDT
Plot thickens in hunt for ninth planet
Case Western Reserve University

A pair of theoretical physicists are reporting that the same observations inspiring the hunt for a ninth planet might instead be evidence within the solar system of a modified law of gravity originally developed to understand the rotation of galaxies.

Released: 5-Oct-2023 11:40 AM EDT
Cornell leads New York initiative to boost space tech research, manufacturing
Cornell University

Cornell is spearheading the New York Consortium for Space Technology Innovation and Development, a new initiative aimed at bolstering U.S. space technology research and manufacturing capabilities by uniting industry, academic and government partners across New York.

Newswise: Engineer developing laser system to defend space assets from debris in Earth’s orbit
Released: 4-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Engineer developing laser system to defend space assets from debris in Earth’s orbit
West Virginia University

If West Virginia University research pays off, debris that litters the planet’s orbit and poses a threat to spacecraft and satellites could get nudged off potential collision courses by a coordinated network of space lasers.

Newswise: Study quantifies satellite brightness, challenges ground-based astronomy
2-Oct-2023 11:30 AM EDT
Study quantifies satellite brightness, challenges ground-based astronomy
University Of Illinois Grainger College Of Engineering

The ability to have access to the Internet or use a mobile phone anywhere in the world is taken more and more for granted, but the brightness of Internet and telecommunications satellites that enable global communications networks could pose problems for ground-based astronomy.

Newswise: Testing, testing, testing: How SLAC researchers make sure the LSST Camera is the best it can be
Released: 29-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Testing, testing, testing: How SLAC researchers make sure the LSST Camera is the best it can be
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Three SLAC scientists explain what they do to ensure the world's largest digital camera for astronomy is ready for the big time.

Newswise: Las capas estelares de una cebolla galáctica
Released: 28-Sep-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Las capas estelares de una cebolla galáctica
NSF's NOIRLab

En esta imagen repleta de galaxias muestra las capas simétricas similares a la de una cebolla de la galaxia NGC 3923, captada por la Cámara de Energía Oscura del Departamento de Energía de EE.UU (DOE) montada en el Telescopio de 4 metros Víctor M. Blanco de la Fundación Nacional de Ciencias (NSF) en el Observatorio Interamericano Cerro Tololo en Chile, un Programa de NOIRLab de NSF.

Newswise: Las capas estelares de una cebolla galáctica
Released: 28-Sep-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Las capas estelares de una cebolla galáctica
NSF's NOIRLab

En esta imagen repleta de galaxias muestra las capas simétricas similares a la de una cebolla de la galaxia NGC 3923, captada por la Cámara de Energía Oscura del Departamento de Energía de EE.UU (DOE) montada en el Telescopio de 4 metros Víctor M. Blanco de la Fundación Nacional de Ciencias (NSF) en el Observatorio Interamericano Cerro Tololo en Chile, un Programa de NOIRLab de NSF.

Newswise: Stellar Layers of a Galactic Onion
Released: 28-Sep-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Stellar Layers of a Galactic Onion
NSF's NOIRLab

The symmetrical, onion-like layers of shell galaxy NGC 3923 are showcased in this galaxy-rich image taken by the US Department of Energy’s (DOE) Dark Energy Camera mounted on the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile, a Program of NSF’s NOIRLab.

Newswise: Stellar Layers of a Galactic Onion
Released: 28-Sep-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Stellar Layers of a Galactic Onion
NSF's NOIRLab

The symmetrical, onion-like layers of shell galaxy NGC 3923 are showcased in this galaxy-rich image taken by the US Department of Energy’s (DOE) Dark Energy Camera mounted on the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Víctor M. Blanco 4-meter Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile, a Program of NSF’s NOIRLab.

Newswise:Video Embedded living-on-the-edge-supernova-bubble-expands-in-new-hubble-time-lapse-movie
VIDEO
Released: 28-Sep-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Living on the Edge: Supernova Bubble Expands in New Hubble Time-Lapse Movie
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Hubble zoomed in for a close-up look at one sliver of the Cygnus Loop nebula–a huge bubble of glowing gasses. Gossamer filaments resembling wrinkles in a bedsheet stretched across two light-years were found.

Released: 28-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
New Proof for Black Hole Spin
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Super massive black holes, monsters up to billions of times heavier than the Sun that eat everything around them including light, are difficult to study because no information can escape from within. Theoretically, there are very few properties that we can even hope to measure.

Newswise: Exercise protects astronauts’ hearts during extended space missions
Released: 27-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Exercise protects astronauts’ hearts during extended space missions
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Astronauts who spent up to six months aboard the International Space Station (ISS) experienced no loss of muscle mass or function in their ventricles – the pumping chambers of the heart – largely due to extensive exercise regimens, a new study led by UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers showed.

Newswise: Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology
Released: 27-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Novel bacterial proteins from seafloor shine light on climate and astrobiology
Georgia Institute of Technology

In a groundbreaking study, a team of Georgia Tech researchers has unveiled a remarkable discovery: the identification of novel bacterial proteins that play a vital role in the formation and stability of methane clathrates, which trap gigatons of greenhouse gas beneath the seafloor. These newfound proteins not only suppress methane clathrate growth as effectively as toxic chemicals used in drilling but also prove to be eco-friendly and scalable. This innovative breakthrough not only promises to enhance environmental safety in natural gas transportation but also sheds light on the potential for similar biomolecules to support life beyond Earth.

Newswise: Extreme Weight Loss: Star Sheds Unexpected Amounts of Mass Just Before Going Supernova
Released: 27-Sep-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Extreme Weight Loss: Star Sheds Unexpected Amounts of Mass Just Before Going Supernova
Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian

A newly discovered nearby supernova whose star ejected up to a full solar mass of material in the year prior to its explosion is challenging the standard theory of stellar evolution.

Newswise: How to build better extraterrestrial robots
Released: 26-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
How to build better extraterrestrial robots
Yokohama National University

Running on the beach versus a paved road can change an athlete’s stride, speed and stability. Alter the force of gravity, and that runner may break their personal record or sink into the ground.

Released: 26-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Study sheds new light on strange lava worlds
Ohio State University

Lava worlds, massive exoplanets home to sparkling skies and roiling volcanic seas called magma oceans, are distinctly unlike the planets in our solar system.

Newswise:Video Embedded listening-to-the-radio-on-the-far-side-of-the-moon
VIDEO
Released: 26-Sep-2023 11:15 AM EDT
Listening to the Radio on the Far Side of the Moon
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Researchers can use the radio-quiet far side of the moon to listen for a never-before-heard signal from the “Dark Ages” of the universe. The LuSEE-Night experiment will act as a pathfinder for future experiments, testing equipment and techniques in the harsh lunar environment.



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